大英(2)

2020-02-21 17:35

[B] a result of not speaking well

[C] a result of not understanding the problem correctly

[D] not an obvious cause of speaking poorly

18. According to the writer, teachers are likely to ignore___________.

[A] the practical techniques of teaching [B] the importance of a good accent

[C] the teaching of spelling and grammar [D] the teaching of pronunciation

19. What are the three important requirements for teachers in teaching?

[A] Attention, information, technique [B] Time, knowledge, attention [C] Time, knowledge, technique

[D] Information, technique, a clear mental picture

20. Whether a student masters correct speech habits depends on__________.

[A] the teacher‘s proper teaching technique [B] the learning of grammar [C] the knowledge of spelling

[D] the teacher‘s teaching method for pronunciation

Part II Vocabulary and Structure (0.5’ × 30=15’)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D] Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

21. I was so _______ in my book that I didn‘t hear the door bell ring. [A] concentrated [C] engaged [B] absorbed [D] occupied

22. It‘s important to locate industries in areas where a supply of raw materials is ________. [A] preferable [C] dependable [B] available [D] favorable23. We cannot judge a person simply on the ________ of his education. [A] condition [C] basis [B] principle [D] situation24. Only one little boy ________ the accident. Everyone else was killed. [A] survived [C] surrounded [B] surpassed [D] suffered

25. His parents ________ on with higher education after he graduated from the medical school.

[A] encouraged him going [B] suggested him to go [C] urged that he go

【第 6 页 共 30 页】

[D] insisted on him to go

26. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were ________ and many houses collapsed. [A] wrecked [B] spoiled

[C] torn

[D] injured

27. The car _________ halfway for no reason. [A] broke off [C] broke up [B] broke down [D] broke out

28. You should know the fact clearly that your task in our company is not to make decisions

but to ________ the decisions we have made. [A] complement [C] supplement [B] compliment [D] implement29. ________ people are contemptuous of those who make obscene calls. [A] Respectable [C] Respective [B] Respectful [D] Respected

30. Most robots are used to perform _____, dangerous or otherwise undesirable work in factories. [A] jealous [C] tedious [B] vicious [D] precious

31. It is reported that more than two millions of people have been _______ with the HIV

virus in the world within a year. [A] reflected [C] indicted [B] infected [D] responded

32. There‘s been a heated _______ over the policy ever since it was introduced concerning both political and educational circles. [A] correspondence [C] controversy [B] confusion [D] consideration

33. We haven‘t got any information about the attitude of our rivals(对手). And it is difficult to __________ how they will react to our suggestions. [A] resume [C] consume [B] assure [D] assess 34. I don’t think it will take too long to ________ the current situation. But I need some

more time before I come up with a comprehensive (综合的)plan to solve the difficult problem. [A] size up [C] figure out [B] sum up [D] wipe out

35. No students are able to pursue nuclear science ________ mathematics. [A] with no solidly grasp of [B] without solidly grasping of [C] without a solid grasp of [D] with no grasping solidly of

【第 7 页 共 30 页】

36. With the achievement I have got in my writing, I was encouraged by the professor to

_______ my good work. [A] hold back [C] come up with [B] keep up [D] catch up with 37. _______ we discussed the trip, ________ it seems we can afford it.

[A] The better / the less likely [B] The more / the less likely

[C] The better / the fewer likely [D] The more / the fewer likely

38. Somehow she felt that she herself had to some _________ been the cause of all this

trouble, and suffered accordingly. [A] effect [C] manner [B] respect [D] extent

39. The doctor ________ me that the discomfort would disappear in a couple of days if I

followed his advice. [A] assured [C] confirmed [B] ensured [D] convinced

40. He gave a reward to the man who has ________ his books from the burning house. [A] rescued [B] secured [C] renewed [D] grabbed 41. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at

regular ________. [A] gaps [B] rate [C] length [D] intervals 42. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at

a nearby state college [A] came across [B] came about [C] came after [D] came at 43. We enjoyed the holiday _________ the expense. [A] except [B] except for [C] besides [D] in addition to 44. Mary really couldn‘t stand the music by Richard Wagner, _________ David couldn‘t hear

enough of it. [A] because [B] when [C] although [D] whereas 45. It has been estimated that about half the nation‘s seven million handicapped youngsters are not being educated ________. [A] efficiently [B] moderately [C] adequately [D] functionally 66. We find that they frequently ________ avoidable errors because of a failure to reason

correctly. [A] come into [B] fall into [C] make into [D] enter into 47. Scientists have _______ various kinds of original research projects to explore animal

intelligence, but they still can‘t reach an agreement on whether it exists or not. [A] undergone [C] undertaken [B] underestimated [D] underlined

【第 8 页 共 30 页】

48. Lighthouses are therefore ________ at such places to warn sailors of the danger. [A] elected [B] ejected [C] eroded [D] erected 49. ________ that they‘re young and inexperienced, they‘ve one quite a good job. [A] Being [B] Since [C] Now [D] Given

50. Although we have made it clear that we came to help them, the woman was still ________ of our intentions. [A] suspicious [B] amazing

[C] surprised

[D] inquiring

Part III CLOZE (0.5’ × 20 = 10’)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C], and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

People live in groups, which we call societies. Societies and social relations are the subjects __51__ in the social sciences. Men depend on other men and on the world around __52__ . The sun brings them warmth and light, day and night, summer and winter. Plants grow __53__ there is air and sunshine, earth and water; animals depend on plants; __54__ depend on water, air, sunshine, and the plants and animals around them.

Wherever people live and __55__ they look like, many of their requirements are the __56__. They need food and places to live __57___ warmth and sleep. They need __58__ social existence. They need friendships and relationships which will __59__ to marriage and family life. The members of a society depend on one __60__.

In different societies we find different ways of finding __61__ and different methods of preparing it. Societies have __62__ habits and customs. They teach their children, care for __63__ people, look after old people in various ways. They have different __64__ in life, death, and the world __65__ which they were born.

` Most men __66__ to live in peace. The members of every social group accept certain rules and customs __67__ expect other members to know them. Children are taught to __68__ these rules, and what they do in __69__ life depends partly on the habits they __70__ when were young.

51.[A]studied [B]learned [C]searched [D]explained52.[A] it 53.[A] where 54.[A] lives 55.[A] which 56.[A] similar 57.[A] in 58.[A] for 59.[A] move

[B] them [B] that [B] societies [B] how [B] same [B] on [B] of [B] lead

[C] us

[C] whether [C] men [C] however [C] one [C] with [C] a [C] go

[D] everyone [D] for

[D] relations [D] whatever [D] like [D] by [D] that [D] come

【第 9 页 共 30 页】

60.[A] another 61.[A] food 62.[A] modern 63.[A] healthy 64.[A] positions 65.[A] over 66.[A] want 67.[A] or 68.[A] use 69.[A] late 70.[A] learned

[B] other [B] mean

[C] each [C] crops

[D] thing [D] minerals [D] limited [D] sick

[D] attitudes [D] beyond [D] believe [D] so [D] follow [D] latest [D] received

[B] old [B] educated [B] talks [B] into [B] think [B] but [B] get [B] later [B] knew

[C] various [C] middle-aged [C] beliefs [C] from [C] have [C] and [C] form [C] latter [C] taught

Part IV Translation (4’ × 5=20’) Direction: Translate the following five sentences into Chinese or English.

71.The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold.

72.The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I felt as though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own.

73.The only way to prevent further developments would be a global state that suppressed anything new, and human initiative and inventiveness are such that even this wouldn't succeed.

74.他毫不泄气,继续一个个拜访银行家寻求帮助。有一位银行家被他的决心和乐观精神所打动,最终答应贷款给他。

75.这两个孩子后来都考上了大学,还获得了海外留学的机会。他们常常思念李大伯,一直跟他通信。

Part V Writing (15’ × 1=15’)

Direction: Write a composition of about 120 words on the following topic: “Smoking”. The first sentence of each paragraph has already been given.

Smoking

It is almost known to all that smoking is bad to people‘s health.

【第 10 页 共 30 页】


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