joy judge juice July jump June just just now just then
keep (kept, kept) keep on doing sth.key kick kill kilo
kilometre/kilometer kind a kind of all kinds of kindergarten king kiss kitchen kite knee knife knock knock at knock into sb. know (knew, known) knowledge
L lab labour lack ladder lady lake lamp
land language large last at last late
be late for (school) lately later laugh law lawyer
K lay (laid, laid) lazy
lead (led, led) leaf league
league member
learn (learnt/learned, learnt/learned) least at least leave (left, left) lecture left
on the left leg
lend (lent, lent) length less
less than lesson
do one’s lessons have lessons let (let, let) let in let out letter level liberate librarian library lie
16
lie (lay, lain) life lifetime lift
light (lit/lighted, lit/lighted) lighting like be like limit line lion lip list listen listen to litre/liter little a little live lively living living-room load loaf lock lonely long
before long long ago long before no longer not… any longer look
look after look at look for look out look up have a look take a look lorry
lose (lost, lost)
loss lot
a lot of/lots of loud love lovely low luck luggage lunch
have lunch
machine mad
madam/madame magazine mail
mailbox (letter box) main major majority
make (made, made) be made from be made in be made of man (pl. men) manage manager manner many
a good/great many map March march mark market marriage marry Marxism mass
master match
have a match material
mathematics/maths matter May may maybe me meal
mean (meant, meant) meaning meanwhile M measure meat medical medicine
have some medicinemeet (met, met) meeting
have a meeting hold a meeting member memory mend mental mention menu merchant merely merry message
take a message for metal method metre/meter midday middle
in the middle of midnight might mile
17
milk million millions of mind
never mind
make up one’s mind mine mine minister minute in a minute just a minute mirror Miss miss
mistake (mistook, mistaken)
by mistake make a mistake mix model modern moment
just a moment the moment Monday money monitor monkey month moon more
more or less no more not…any more once more morning most mother motor mountain mountainous mouse (pl. mice)
mouth move movement Mr. Mrs. much murder museum music musical must my myself
nail name narrow nation national nationality native natural nature navy near nearby nearly neat necessary neck need
in need of needle neighbo(u)r neither
neither … nornephew nervous net
N never new news newspaper next nice niece night at night nine ninety ninth no noble nobody nod noise
make a noise noisy none noon at noon nor normal north northern nose not
not only… but also… note nothing
have nothing to do with notice noun November now
now and then nowadays nowhere number a number of nurse
18
nut
O obey object occur ocean o’clock October of off offer office officer official often oh oil
O.K. / okay old on
and so on on and on once at once
once upon a time one
one by one oneself only onto open operate operation opinion opposite or or so orange order in order
in order that in order to ordinary
organize/organise other
the other(s) otherwise ought ought to our ours ourselves out out of outdoor outdoors outside over
over and over over there overcoat owe own
ox (pl. oxen)
P pack packet page pain paint painting pair a pair of palace pale pan paper *paragraph pardon
beg one’s pardon
parent Paris park part
take part in particular partly party pass pass by passage passenger
passer-by (pl. passers-by)past path patient pattern pause
pay (paid, paid) pay for sth. pay off peace peaceful pear peasant pen pencil penny people percent perfect perform perhaps period permit person personal persuade pet
photo/photograph take photos physics piano
19
pick pick out pick up picnic (picnicked) picture pie piece a piece of pig pile pillow pilot pin pink pioneer
the Young Pioneers pipe pity place
take one’s place take place take the place of plain plan
plane/aeroplane plant plastic plate platform play player playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plenty of plough pocket poem poet
point point out point to pole police
policeman (pl. policemen) polite political politics pollution pool poor popular population pork port position possession possible possibly post
post office postcard pot potato pound pour powder power practical practice practise praise precious prefer prepare present at present president press pretend pretty prevent
price pride print prison prisoner prize probably problem produce production professor
programme/program progress promise
make a promise pronounce pronunciation proper protect proud
be proud of prove provide public in public pull pump punish pupil pure purpose purse push
put (put, put) put away put on put sth. down put up
quality
20
quantity quarrel
quarrel about quarter queen question quick quiet quite
race radio
on the radio railway rain raincoat raise rapid rather
rather than ray reach
read (read, read) ready
be/get ready (for) real
realize/realise really reason receive recent recognize record
keep a record recover red reduce refer Q refuse regard
R