Cavity walls are to be built up in two half brick skins tied toegther with galvanised crimp wire ties,carefully laid。Cavities must be kept free of mortar droppings or other matter by moveable boards,and temporary openings must be left at plinth level through which the droppings can be removed。
抹灰工程plaster work
稀灰浆grout、slurry、sludge
使抹面层嵌入灰缝to give key for plaster 抹灰刀plaster trowel
外墙抹灰或内墙抹灰rendering or plaster
如外墙抹灰三边做法E.G. external three coat rending 水泥砂浆抹面cement plaster 石灰砂浆抹面lime plaster
石灰砂浆抹面二遍作法two coat lime plaster 袋装墙灰bagged plaster 喷灰浆tyrolean plaster 拉毛抹灰stucco work
石膏抹面plaster of paris work 其他有关工作other related work
钢板网metal lathing
护角条corner protection strip edge protection strip V型缝V-joint
凹圆hollow rounded fillet 木抹镘平wood floated 铁抹抹光steel trowelled
铺砌工程pavior work 块料地面paved floors
砂浆地面screed
水泥砂浆地面cement screed
细石混凝土地面grand granolithic screed 掺花岗石屑with granite chippings 防滑细石混凝土non-slip granolithic 带金刚砂面层with carborundum topping 有色细石混凝土tinted granolithic 水磨石terrazzo
现浇水磨石in-situ terrazzo 水磨石砖terrazzo tile 水磨石板terrazzo slab 地面paving
水泥砖地面cement paving
防酸砖地面acid resistant paving 带环氧面层with epoxy toping 砖地面brick paving 石块地面stone paving
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木砖地面wood block paving 踢脚skirting
凹圆踢脚coved skirting hollow rounded skirting 用V型缝与抹灰层相接with V-joint to plaster 贴面工程tiles work 墙面砖wall tiles
釉面砖glazed tile
釉面瓷砖glazed porcelain tile 瓷砖ceramic tile
用特制的粘结剂粘在抹灰层上fixed to plaster by special adhesive 地面砖及压顶板floor tiles and copings 缸砖quarry tile
水磨石面砖terrazzo tile 石板slate
水泥砂浆坐浆embedded in cement mortar 防滑踏步砖reeded tile for stairs 缝joints
白水泥勾缝pointed in white cement 其他other
嵌入式手纸架recessed toilet paper holder 嵌入式肥皂盒recessed soap dish 毛巾勾towel hook
浴室小柜bathroom chest
预制装配式建筑prefabricated building 板panels
墙板wall panel 楼板floor panel 屋面板roof panel
用混凝土制成of concrete
用加气混凝土制成aerated concrete 用夹层板制成sandwich board 装配to assemble 安装to erect
杯型基础sleeve foundation 楔wedging
中心定位销centering pin
预埋安装轨cast-in fixing rails 幕墙curtain wall
以 固定fixing with 麻质纤维胀管rawl plug
胀管以填充料或粘结剂固定(如:二种材料相配的环氧树脂)plug fixed with filler/adhesive(E.G. two-pack epoxyresin)
钢与金属结构工程steel and metalwork
金属metals
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钢steel
低碳钢mild steel 铁iron 锡tin 铜copper 锌zinc
铝aiuminium 铅lead 黄铜brass 青铜bronze
金属件的损坏damages to metal parts 腐蚀corrosion
锈蚀rust 锈斑stain
变形deformation 挠曲deflection
钢与金属工程工具steel working tools 焊炬welding torch
切割炬cutting torch 铜焊炬brazing torch 钳子pliers 锉file 钻drill bit 吊车hoist 滑轮pulley
滑轮组block and tackle 吊钩hook
剪床cutting machine 钻床drilling machine 车床lathe
锻铁工具blacksmith’s tools
锻工smithy 铁砧anvil 锻铁炉forge 排风罩hood 风箱bellows 锤hammers
白铁工的工具tinsmith’s tools 喷灯blowlamp
烙铁soldering iron
锡焊条tinsmith’s solder 焊接用铅夹brazing tongs 钎焊to solder 铜焊to braze
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镀焊to tin
镀锌to galvanize
机械用于machines for 剪切cutting 钻孔drilling 折叠folding 弯折bending 咬口seaming 卷边flanging
压延钢材rolled steel products 薄钢板sheet metal
钢板plate 薄板sheet 扁钢flat
方钢square section 角钢angle iron
不等边角钢unequal angle iron 肢leg
T型钢T-profile T-section Z型钢Z-profile 槽钢channel
翼缘翼缘板flange plate 腹板web web plate 实腹solid webbed
工字钢I-profile I-beam section xy轴xy axis
其它钢制品other steel products 线材wire
管材pipe 内径internal 外径external
方型钢管square hollow section 矩形钢管rectangular hollow section 钢板网metal lath 铁丝网wore mesh 爬梯cat ladder 金属踏步climbing 网纹钢板checker plate 平格珊flat grid 钢轨rails
吊车轨crane rail
吊车小车轨trolley rail 轨距gauge
标准(普通度量衡检定标准)gauge=ALLG. Eichmass
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规格(五金材料的规格尺寸)gauge= masseinheit 窄轨narrow gauge 标准轨standard gauge 宽轨broad gauge 道岔points
直交道岔crossing 铁路线railway line 铁路专用线siding 调车线shunting line 界限图clearance 连接方法joining means 螺栓bolt
螺栓头bolt head 垫圈washer
高强螺栓high tensile 螺母nut 铆钉rivet 焊接welding
凹形焊缝coved weld 普通焊缝flat weld 凸型焊缝camber weld 贴角焊缝filled weld V型焊缝V-weld
节点及连接板joint and joining plates 焊缝welded joint 拼接splice 接点junction
拼接板splice plate 节点板gusset plate 垫板packing 夹板cleat 垫片spacer
钢结构steel structures 桁架梁girder
上弦top boom top chord 受压构件compression 垂直杆件vertical member 支撑strut
斜撑diagonal struts
下弦bottom boom bottom chord 受拉构件tension member 格构梁lattice girder 空心梁hollow girder 板梁plate girder
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