面对着当今市场激烈的竞争、迅速变化的形势，制造企业必须不断地缩短产品开发周期和提高产品的质量。传统的制造业已经进入到了一个巨大的变革时期，计算机和信息技术日益发展、成熟，越来越深入的应用到制造领域。现在我国正不断地引进消化吸收国外先进制造技术和经验，集成制造、敏捷制造、虚拟制造、虚拟装配等先进技术正在深入普及。
在产品设计、制造各环节中，产品装配是一个很重要环节，也是影响产品质量和建造周期的重要因素之一。虚拟装配技术是一种全新的设计概念。它可有效支持自顶向下的并行产品设计可装配性设计，以缩短产品开发周期,因此虚拟装配技术的应用价值和重要性越来越受到制造企业的认可，它可以大幅缩短建造周期，提前发现并改进现场施工的不合理环节，减少返工率，降低建造成本。目前中国航空制造业在虚拟装配技术中的研究和应用有了长足的发展，而在船舶和汽车行业中的应用还处于初级阶段，尤其在海洋工程大型设备装配领域的研究还很少。本文借鉴在大飞机应用的经验和方法，探讨虚拟装配技术在机械制造行业应用方法，希望对我国机械制造业的发展起到一定推动作用。
关键词
数字化装配 虚拟装配 虚拟制造 柔性化装配
Abstract
Facing the fierce competition in today's market、rapidly changing situation. Manufacturing enterprises have to continue to shorten product development cycles and improve product quality. The traditional manufacturing industry has entered a period of great change, Increasing development of computer and information
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technology more in-depth apply to the manufacturing. Now our is continuing to digest the introduction of foreign advanced
manufacturing technology and experience, Integrated Manufacturing, Agile Manufacturing, Virtual Manufacturing, Virtual Assembly and so on Is universal in depth。
In all sectors of product design and manufacturing, product assembly is a very important part but also an important factor in product quality and construction cycling. Virtual assembly technology is a new design concept. It can effectively support parallel top-down design for assembly to shorten the product development cycle, therefore ,the value of virtual assembly technology and importance of recognition are more and more applied by manufacturing enterprises. It can significantly shorten the construction period, found in advance and improve the irrational aspects of site construction, reduce the rework rate, reduce construction costs. China's aviation industry is currently in a virtual assembly technology research and application have made great progress, but in the marine and automotive industry applications at an early stage, In particular , the research in the field of large equipment in the marine engineering is very little. This article draws on the experience of a large aircraft applications and methods
,probe virtual assembly application methods in the machinery manufacturing industry, want to play a role in the development of China's machinery manufacturing industry.
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Keywords
Digital Assembly Virtual Assembly Virtual Manufacturing Flexible assembly
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目录
第1章绪论........................................................................................... 1.1课题的研究背景及意义........................................................... 1.2数字化装配技术....................................................................... 1.3数字化装配的特点…………………………………………... 1.4数字化装配技术的主要功能………………………………... 1.5国内外研究现状及应用........................................................... . 1.5.1国内研究现状及应用...................................................
1.5.2国外研究现状及应用.................................................... 1.6数字化装配技术取得的成果………………………............. 1.7本文的主要研究内容............................................................. 1.8本文的组织结构..................................................................... 1.9小结…………………………………………………………. 第2章面向装配的产品建模..............................................................
2.1传统设计方法及存在的问题................................................ 2.2自顶向下(Top-down)的设计技术......................................... 2.2.1 Top-down设计方法的概念.......................................... 2.2.2 Top-down设计方法的优点.......................................... 2.3支持自顶向下的装配模型研究………………………...…. 2.4小结………………………………………………………… 第3章数字化装配过程中的关键技术……………………………..
3.1数字化装配协调技术…………………………………….... 3.2数字化装配容差分析技术………………………………....
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3.3数字化装配中自定位技术……………………………….... 3.4数字化装配工艺设计技术………………………………… 3.5数字化装配过程仿真验证技术………………………….... 3.6我对数字化装配技术的理解……………………………… 第4章数字化装配技术的应用……………………………………..
4.1数字化装配技术在柴油机研发上的应用………………… 4.2数字化装配技术在卫星研发上的应用…………………… 4.3数字化装配技术在飞机制造上的应用………………….... 4.4小结………………………………………………………… 第5章总结与期望…………………………………………………..
5.1论文主要工作总结……………………………………….... 5.2对数字化装配技术未来发展的预测……………………… 致谢……………………………………………………………….…. 参考文献……………………………………………………………..
第1章绪论
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