山东省菏泽市三桐中学2013-2014学年度上学期
高一年级英语试卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ______ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day. A. So as to
B. In order to
C. So that
D. In order that
2. Americans and Canadians can understand each other ______ they don’t speak the same kind of English. A. now that
B. even if
C. as if
D. only if
3. When we visited Tangshan again ten years later, we found it had changed so much that we could hardly ________ it. A. remember
B. think about C. believe
D. recognize
4. — Smoking is bad for your health.
— Yes, I know. But I simply can’t ______ . A. give it up
B. give it in
C. give it out
D. give it away
5.—__________for Beijing?
—Yes, and I will come back in two months. A. Have you left B. Are you leaving
C. Do you leave D. Did you leave
6.The little boy was grateful to the coach(教练) for his letting him _______the game. A . join
B.joined
C.join in
D. joined in
7. The Great Wall is _________tourist attraction (旅游胜地) that millions of people visit it every year
A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a
D.such a well-known
8.These pictures will show you ______. A. what does our village look like B. how does our village look like C. what our village looks like
D. how our village looks like
9.This is the first time we _______ a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see
B. had seen
C. saw
D. have seen
10.I was so excited as to ___________for the whole night.
A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake
11.Rather than________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_________ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. ride ; to ride C.riding; ride D. to ride ; riding 12.I don’t know when he _______ , but when he ______, I’ll let you know . A. will come ;comes B. comes; will come C. comes ; comes
D. will come ; will come
13. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while________. A. drive
B. driving
C. drove
D. to drive
14.He had never_________such pain(痛苦)since his childhood. A. gone through B. went through C. gone into
D. went into
15. — We are having a party this evening.
— ____ — Thank you. A. Really?
B. How I wish I could go with you! C. Have fun!
D. Come on!
16.---Do you think his story is _____?
--- Yes, we were all _____ when we heard the end of the story. A.amazing; amazing B.amazed; amazed C.amazed; amazing D.amazing; amazed
17.At first the man refused to answer the questions ____ by the police, but later he had to admit ____the car.
A.asking; to have stolen B.asked; having stolen C.asked; to have stolen D.asking; having stolen 18.-–I’d like to buy a new mobile phone.Mine isn’t popular. ---You’d better not since the mobile phones_____ so rapidly. A.have changed B.will change C.are changing D.were changed
19.--- The film will begin at seven o’clock.We’ll meet at half past six.Is that OK? ---_____.I’ll pick you up at half past six in your home.
A.That’s settled. B.It’s up to you. C.Not at all. D.Oh, I see 20.I prefer _____ at home rather than _____ with my classmates.
A.to stay; travel B.staying ; to travel C.to stay ; traveling D.staying; travel 21.--- Do you regret paying ten dollars for the book? ---No.I would rather pay ___ that price.
A.three times so high as B.so three times high as C.three times as high as D.as much three high as 22.____ winter ___ on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.
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A.With; to come B.With; coming C.As; coming D.As; to come
23.He fell from the bike and broke his leg.____, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
A.As a result of B.With the result that C.Without result D.As a result
24.We’ll ____ three groups to carry out the experiment in chemistry. A.be divided into B.be separated from C.be divided from D.be separated off
25.You can’t learn to play the piano without practising.____, you can’t learn a language well without using it.
A.Similarly B.Hopefully C.Likely D.Personally
26.The plane is flying ____ a speed of 500 kilometers an hour ____ the way to Kunming. A.with; on B.at; in C.at; on D.with; in
27.He ____ his wife and children and went abroad with all their money. A.abandoned B.dropped C.threw away D.gave away
28.Recently CCTV has begun to make a program which looks back the important ____ of 2004. A.causes B.events C.matters D.things
29.The book ____ on this subject was written by a young writer. A.referring B.referring to C.referred to D.referred
30.When the plane ____, all the passengers on board should turn off their mobile phones. A.takes off B.takes in C.takes out D.takes up 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。?
When I was twelve years old , my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids , Michigan(密歇根州) .Many of our new __36___ weren’t very welcoming .Some of the adults said ___37__ that we should return where we came ___38____ .The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from ___39__ .
Most of my teachers ___40__ took no notice of me , but not Dorothy Bean , my history teacher .Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being __41___ , but she didn’t say this to me .Miss Bean ___42__ her respect for me by teaching me just like ___43__ else .Instead of being unnoticed , I was given a __44__ to show that I was smart .Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me ___45__ myself .She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions .Was Thomas Jefferson __46__ to buy Louisiana from France ? ___47__ ? She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to __48___ it up .Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to __49____ .
One day , when I was not paying attention in class , Miss Bean suddenly __50___ an eraser at me .Unbelievably , the eraser hit me right on the hand and __51___ my pencil flying .The
whole class was ___52__ at first , then started laughing .This incident became famous in school and , ___53__ it happened to me , the students wanted to get to ___54__ me .So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target , and how I became just another __55___ in school .
31.A.friends B.schoolmates C.teachers D.neighbors 32.A.kindly B.surprisingly C.angrily D.happily 33.A.to B.from C.for D.in 34.A.school B.street C.office D.downtown 35.A.hardly B.simply C.never D.only 36.A.taught B.considered C.welcomed D.treated 37.A.kept B.expected C.showed D.refused 38.A.anyone B.anywhere C.someone D.wherever 39.A.question B.chance C.test D.place 40.A.worry about B.look about C.work for D.think for 41.A.necessary B.important C.right D.known 42.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 43.A.back B.set C.put D.give 44.A.respect B.education C.friendship D.children 45.A.aimed B.threw C.passed D.found 46.A.sent B.left C.made D.sprang 47.A.excited B.frightened C.moved D.shocked 48.A.so B.then C.because D.whether 49.A.ask B.know C.praise D.understand 50.A.kid B.problem C.friend D.example 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)?
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin.
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He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
51. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. A. before the year 1750
B. before the invitation C. because of Joseph Merlin
D. because it was dangerous 52. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. A. he slept and dreamed a lot
B. he was full of different ideas
C. he was a talented violinist
D. he always made people’s dreams come
true 。
53. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A. Merlin’s work B. Merlin’s violin C. A huge mirror
D. An important
party 。
54. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room? A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating. B. He couldn’t attract a lot of
attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him. D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.
55. The text is mainly about_________.
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how roller skating began
D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
B
After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye
movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.
56. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _________. A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly
57. During REM, _______.
A. you move restlessly B. you start dreaming C. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly 。
58. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means______. A. lazy
B. sleepy
C. relaxed
D. pleased
59. A good title for this text might be_________. A. Dreams B. Sleep
C. Good Health D. Work and Rest
60. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _______________. A. breathe slowly and deeply
B. drink cold drinks C. get up and run
D. look for some sheep
C
“You know, these cups bring to mind a tea quote(说法) I heard.” Mary’s aunt said. She poured tea. There were four of them and there were four totally different cups on the table.
They took their tea cups. “What quote?” Mary asked.
“Well, maybe I should rather say it is a story,” aunt said, “I heard that there was a wise teacher who took all his students for tea. They were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. Each of them took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher let them do that for a while and then said,‘Do you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and I can see some of you with the broken ones are even envious(羡慕的) of the finer cups of others. Is this not so?’ ”
The students agreed, amused by their own behavior.
“You may have wondered why you all had different cups, but I put them here on purpose. You see they represent (代表) life itself. Life is like that tea and the cups are like the physical circumstances(状况) of your life. You all got the same thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can not truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. It’s just the same with life. You forget to enjoy your own life when you concentrate on envying the circumstances of someone else’s life.
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So now, close your eyes, and taste your own tea. Really taste it. And tell me — did it matter from which cup it came from?”
Aunt finished telling her short tea story and they all sat in silence for a while, tasting their tea. A sleepy fly buzzed(嗡嗡作响) past, a bird sang in the tree. And it really did not matter one bit from which tea cup they drank.
61. When the students found they had different tea cups, they_____________.
A. were satisfied with their own cup
B. were angry about the broken cups they had been given C. asked the teacher to get new cups for them D. were curious about the difference between the cups 62. From the text, we know that _____________.
A. the teacher prepared different tea cups for each student B. the teacher should have given the students the same cups C. the teacher made the tea cups different by mistake. D. each student took their time to choose a cup they liked
63. According to the passage, by comparing the cups to the physical circumstances of people’s life, the teacher meant that people_______.
A. should try different ways of life
B. shouldn’t focus on envy others’ physical circumstances C. can never change their physical circumstances D. should work hard for a better life
64. In the passage the teacher’s message to the students was that _______.
A. life is hard and boring for everyone
B. it is strange to be envious of the lives of others C. everyone should learn to enjoy his own life D. people act differently in different circumstances 65. What can be the best title for the passage? A. More than tea in a cup B. The value of tea
C. Tea vs cup
D. Enjoying tea with a broken cup
D
You will learn 4 success tips to creating the healthy life you desire. You are not here to just survive life, but to make a difference in your life. You deserve to be healthy. I know some would disagree with that last statement, but everyone does deserve to be healthy in every area of their life. We may have some difficulty in keeping healthy, but overall you do deserve the best life possible.
Step 1:On your journey to a healthy life: Remember that your emotional(情绪的)health is probably more important than the way others see you. You know, people cannot read your heart, but you know your heart.
Step 2:A healthy life begins on the inside. Now that you have the first step down, then continue on to the next step. Get rid of people that put you down or are negative towards you. They are not worth having as friends. You deserve better friends, friends that speak the truth in love. They love you for who you are.
Step 3:A life of health requires putting the right foods in your house and at your place of work. People that desire to be healthy will be attracted to you. As you move towards eating the right kinds of foods, people that eat that same food will take notice of you. Have healthy foods throughout the day and you will move towards your ideal weight effortlessly.
Step 4:Be thankful for the little things in life. For example, a smile (this is really a big thing). A healthy life is one in which joy and thankfulness are at the root of your very being. When you appreciate others and tell them, they will respect you and will come to appreciate you.
Being healthy is so important. Let's change one thing in our life today. Think well of yourself, do things that are best for you, say what you mean and always be thankful. 66.The writer hopes that every one of us can live a healthy life_. A. in a different way B. in a common way C. in an imaginative way
D. in the same way
67.According to the writer, emotional health_. A. can protect you from heart attack B. is very important when you make a journey C. is the thing that you know only D. is the thing for others to see
68.What's the meaning of the underlined word \? A. Important. B. Unnecessary. C.Bad. D. Unfriendly.
69. Some factors(因素)which have something to do with healthy life are mentioned (提到)in the passage except_________.
A. diets B. human relations C. mood D. job
70.Which one of the following do you think is the best if there is one sentence as the last paragraph?
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A. Do you agree with me? B.Have a healthy life beginning now. C .Different life is healthy life. D. Appreciate and respect yourself.
第II卷(非选择题) 第一部分、单词拼写(共10分,每空1分)
71. Mike is ___________(抱怨) about the bad food when he heard someone calling him. 72. With the new technology, the costs will be ________(降低) by 80% at least. 73. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play o_____________ for a while. 74. After ________(毕业) , he will go to the western China to work as a volunteer teacher. 75. The soldiers covered a _________(距离) of 100 km. a night. 76. The boy wants to be an ___________(运动员) when he grows up.
77. The man saved the girl from the fiver and her mother was very g_______________. 78. Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c___________ about his health. 79. The government has taken action to s_______(解决) the traffic problem.
80. You have made a lot of spelling mistakes in your writing. You have to take it ______ (严肃地).
第二部分:阅读表达 (共15分,每空3分)
Good sleep is needed for good health. During sleep, your body repairs itself. Your immune system is built up. Don't shortchange yourself of the sleep you need. Here are some of an expert's tips for getting a good night's sleep.
1. Make sure your room is dark. Pull down the shades. Let no light of any kind in. 2. Before you go to sleep, ask your family not to turn on a light. Light breaks the sleep rhythm. Once broken, it's hard to get the sleep clock running right. As a result, you will not sleep well. You will wake up tired.
3. A hot bath just before bed is good. It makes you relax. You are at peace. This starts the desire for sleep.
4. During the day, get some exercise. Even a mild program will show good results. How about a good long walk? This will get your body to work. You will find that toward evening you will get that nice, tired feeling. _________________________. Added to this, exercise is good for your health.
5. Here is what to do when you get up. Open the shades or blinds. Let the sun in. Open the windows. Let the fresh air in. This sun and air get imprinted on your brain. The rhythm of being awake gets started. Your body clock is set for the day. That clock will let you know when it is the right time to go to sleep.
81. What's the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________ 82. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one. You shouldn't cheat yourself when you have sleep problems.
____________________________________________________________________
83. Please fill in the blank in the paragraph with the proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
84. Which other suggestions do you know? Write it or them down and say something about it. (Please answer within 30 words)
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 85. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________
Key:
第I卷:选择题 1-5 BBDAB
6-10 CDCDB
11-15 BABAC
16-20 DBCAA 21-25 CBDAA 26-30 CABCA
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31-35DCBAB; 36-40DCABD; 41--45CDABB; 46-50 ADCBA 51-55CBDAC 56-60 ADBBA 61-65DABCA 66-70ACDDB 第II卷(非选择题)
第一部分、单词拼写(共10分,每空1分)
71. complaining 72. reduced 73. outdoors 74. graduation 75. distance 76. athlete 77.grateful 78. concerned 79. solve 80. seriously 第二部分:阅读表达 (共15分,每空3分) 81. Getting a good night’s sleep
82. Don’t shortchange yourself of the sleep you need. 83. Sleep then will come easily
84. Drinking hot milk can help us sleeping well. Before sleeping half an hour, drinking hot milk makes us sleep quickly. 85. 打开窗帘,让阳光进来。
第三部分:书面表达
书面表达 possible version;
I’m a senior student. I like English very much. Besides attending English lessons at school, I often go to the English corner in the park near my home on Saturday morning. It was set up (formed) two years ago. Many high school students gather there. Sometimes, some college students and even foreign friends are present at the English corner. There, we practice our spoken English, talk about what we are interested in, exchange our experience in learning English and so on. I’ve learned a lot. I have greatly improved myself in English since I visited it. It is really a great help to me.
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