Unit 1
1. remind sb of sth
11. belong to 无被动/进行时态 12. in reward
as a reward = in return
eg: Jim helped Tony in return , Tony gare Jim a gold watch.
Tony gave Jim a gold watch in return for Jim’s help. 13. have sb do sth sb doing sth sth done
sth to do I have ～ to do have sth to be done eg:
有 ---I’m going to BJ.Do you have
anything to be taken to your son.
----No, thanks. 14. light lit----lit 常用作谓语 lighted-----lighted 常用作定语 15. consider doing sth 考虑
sb/sth (to be/ as ) + n/adj 认为 consider/ regard /see / think of / look on 16. on the spot 当场
17. a piece of a article of a set of 18. works of art = art objects 艺术品 19. a train for sp 去?的火车 20. the former 前者 the later 后者
n. There is no ～ that 从句 There is no ～ about sth 21. doubt ( ?毫无疑问) v. I ～ whether/if ? 不确定
1
be of great value =
2. invaluable = priceless
valueless
2. survive vi 生存,幸存;生命较?长久 vt from/on 继续存在,生存 survivor 幸存者 survival n 生存 eg:Tom ～ Tim by 3 years 多活三年 I can’t ～ on $40 a week. 4. in search of sb/ sth in one’s search for sb/ sth
search (for)/ look for /hunt for /seek for寻找 make a search of
5. must have done 一定是
could(n’t) have done 过去可能(不可能)已经 amaze 惊叹,赞叹 6. v surprise 惊讶,出乎意料
astonish 语气比surprise强,大吃一惊,难以置信 7. fancy adj. 奇特的
v. ～doing sth imagine doing sth enjoy doing sth n. have a ～ for(喜欢)=be fond of 8. decorate A with B
A be decorated with B
9. scene c 情景 scenery u 风景总称
n. the ～ of sth
10. design on purpose = by ～ v. be ～ed for
be ～ed to do sth 目的是
I don’t ～ that ? 确定 = I’m sure 22. celebrate 庆祝(sth)
congratulate 祝贺(sb) ～ sb on sth
congratulations to sb on sth worth be worth doing (主表被) worthy be worthy of being doing 23.值得 be worthy to be done worthwhile It is worthwhile to do sth doing sth 24. take apart 拆开 tell apart 区分 live apart 分开住
25. Except Sunday, we have classes every day. 30. be intended for (针对)=be aimed at 31. on west bank
32. look about 四处张望 look into 调查 33. add 5 to 6 5 added to 6 is 11 34. the meeting held yesterday the meeting to be held tomorrow 35. fail (in) the text
36. in low/ high spirits 情绪低落 37. explode/bnrst into +n
out +ving 突然? 38. go for a sail= go sailing 去航海
继续 加油!
Unit 2
1. take an active part in sth 积极参加 join/ join in/ participate in/ attend
Besides me, there are 3 more students 2. stand for for 象征;是?的缩写 having the book.
apart from = Except = Besides 26. prove
～ sth to sb 给某人证明? vt ～ sb/sth (to be/ as)+ n/adj ～ that 证明?是? 系 prove (to be) n/adj
=turn out (to be) n/ad被证明是?,结果是?
do sth
27. agree to n. (计划,建议,安排类)
stand out 突出,引人注目 stand by 袖手旁观;支持
eg: You mustn’t stand by, and do nothing. We will stand by you through thick and thin.
1采访○2job ～面试 3. interview n&v ○
3have an ～ with sb 会见 ○
interviewer n 采访者 interviewee n 被采访者
3. find/ figure out about sth 弄清楚?的情况 4. I lived in the place that/which/- you call“” what you call “ ” 6. ahead of time/schedule 提前
ahead of the time 前卫 behind time/ schedule 晚
behind the times=out of date/ fashion落伍
2
plan,suggestion,arrangement?
agree on sth 在某方面达成一致 agree with one’s opinion/ what sb said 同意 28. fit sb with sth 提供
29. turn over 翻转,移交 make a fortune 发大财
7.every + 基 +时/距 n (pl)
every + 序 +时/距 n (s) 每几?/每隔几? every four years = every forth year every two years = every second year
= every other year
～ in sth
8.compet vi ～ with/against sb ～ for sth
9.instead 单独使用 相反的,反而,取而代之的是 instead of +n/pron/v-ing/介短 代替.而不是 10.The reason why ? is that ? That’s why ? 11.not only? but (also)
1主谓一致（就近原则） ○
2部分倒装 eg: ○
18. be in charge of 负责，掌管 eg：Tom is in charge of the firm. be in the charge of 由?负责 eg: The firm is in the charge of Tom. be in charge of (状态) take charge of (动作) 19. struggle / jump / rise to one’s feet
=get on one’s feet = stand up 挣扎起，跃起，站起
20. promise to be 有希望成为
eg: The new morie promises to be one of
the biggest money-makers of all time.
1捡物接人 21. pick up ○
2无意中学到 ○
eg: Sam picked up some knowledge of the
computer just by watching others working on it.
He is not only clerer, but also he studies hard.
Hot only is he clever, but also he studies hard.
select精挑细选 choos随便选出 pick out 一下认出，选出 22. deserve
eg He deserves the glory ～ sth He deserves to win glory to do sth If you do something wrong, you punishment deserve to be punished punishing (主表被) 23. free sb from sp 从?放出
24. leave a deep impression on sb给某人留下一个深刻印象 25. hold on= please wait a minute
12.allow/permit 反义词 forbid sb to do doing sth 13.as well as / along with / together with 就远原则 14.v replace take the place of sb/sth=take one’s place in place of sb/sth(n./pron/v-ing) = in one’s place instead of sb/sth(n./pron/v-ing/介短)
eg:Tom would be in charge of the company～ 15. by oneself 独自 for oneself 亲自 16. protect / shelter / cushion?from 17. put forward 提出
调快put my match forward 3 minutes. 推荐put sb forward for our monitor.
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