59. A. independently B. repeatedly C. logically D. generally 60. A. evaluate B .acquaint C .tackle D. formulate 61. A. before B. after C .while D. for 62. A. predict B. acknowledge C. argue D. ignore 63. A. to require B. required C. requiring D. are required 64. A. provide B. support C. maintain D. entertain 65. A. in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as
Part IV: Fast Reading (1’ X10=10’)
Directions: In this part you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and
answer the questions.
For questions 66-72, mark
A (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage: B (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage: C (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage
(如果句子正确,请在答题卡上涂A;错误则涂B;未在文章里出现则涂C) For questions 73-75, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
(73—75 题请完成句子,答案请写在答题纸上。)
Afraid to Fly
Have you ever flown? Did you fly to another country to study English? How do you feel about flying?
People who have to fly all the time for business usually find it boring. People who fly only once in a while are excited. However, some people feel only terror when they board an airplane. They suffer from a phobia, an illogical fear.
If you are afraid of poisonous spiders, it is logical. If you are afraid of all spiders, even harmless ones, this is a phobia because it is illogical. Some people have phobias about height, being shut up in a small area, or being in a large open area. It is not
logical to be afraid of these things when there is no danger, but a phobia is not logical. Fear of flying is another phobia. We always hear about a plane crash, but we don’t hear about the millions of flights every year that are safe. Riding in a car is thirty times more dangerous than flying, but most of us are not afraid every time we get into a car. It is not logical to be afraid of flying, but research shows that about 12 percent of people have this fear.
People with a phobia about flying are afraid for one or more reasons. They are afraid of heights. They avoid high places, and if they are in a high-rise building, they don’t look out the windows.
They might be afraid of being in an enclosed place like an elevator or a tunnel on a highway. When they get on an airplane, they can’t get out until the end of the flight, and the flight might last several hours.
Maybe they are afraid of the crowds and all the noise and people rushing around at an airport. This especially bothers older people. Some people are afraid of the unknown. They don’t understand the technology of flying and can’t believe that a huge airplane can stay up in the air.
Others are afraid of loss of control. They need to control every situation they are in. When they drive a car, they have some chance of avoiding an accident. In a plane, they have no control over anything. It frightens them to give up control to the pilot and the rest of the crew.
For some people, a fear of flying is not important because they don’t really need to fly. But what about someone who works for an international company? What about an entertainer who has to sing in twenty different places in a month? These people have to fly if they want to continue in their profession.
There is help for these people. There are special classes in which people learn how to control their fear. They probably can’t lose it, but they can learn to control it. Then they can fly when they need to, even though they probably won’t enjoy it.
The class visits an airport and learns how airplane traffic is controlled and how planes are kept in safe condition. A pilot talks about flying through storms, the different noises an airplane makes, and air safety in general.
The class learns to do relaxation exercises to become comfortably calm, and the people talk about their fear. Next, the class listens to tape recordings of a takeoff and landing, and later the people ride in a plane on the ground around the airport. Finally they are ready to take a short flight.
The instructors of these classes say that between 80 and 90 percent of the people who take them are successful. They still have their phobia, but they learn to control their fear.
______66. Being afraid of boarding a plane is a kind of phobia. ______67. It is logical for people to be afraid of all spiders.
______68. Riding cars is less dangerous than traveling in airplanes.
______69. Some people experience fear of being trapped in an airplane once its door
is shut.
______70. One reason why some people are afraid of flying is that they are not in
control of the various aspects of the flight experience.
______71. Some people are afraid of flight, but they can learn how to control it. ______72. Someone have fear of flying, because they can’t control anything in a
plane.
73. There are special classes that help fearful flyers to learn how to cope with their
6
__________.
74. The class also meets with a pilot who talks about flight __________.
75. The greater majority of the people attending such flight anxiety treatment classes are successful in that they have learned to ___________ ____________ ___________.
答题纸
得分 Part V: Complete the following sentences. (2’X10=20’)
76. My income is now ______________________________. (我两年前挣的两倍) 77. Why didn’t you call a taxi ____________________(照我对你讲的那样)? 78. I arrived at the theater, __________________________(却发现我把票忘在了家里).
79. Whoever they are, _____________________________(他们都得对这次事故负责)
80. Despite____________________(有许多困难), he managed to finish the work within three weeks.
81. The extent of _________________________(人身体对药物的反应)depends on the amount taken.
82. _____________________________(只要人们继续购买自行车)we’ll keep turning them out.
83. No living thing _____________________________(没有空气和水也能生存) 84. It’s a miracle that she ____________________________(在空难中幸存下来). 85. ______________________________(离圣诞节只有一个星期了), the housewives are all busy shopping.
7
Part IV: Fast Reading
73. ___________________________________________________
74. ___________________________________________________
75. ___________________________________________________ 得分
Part V. Complete the sentences:
76. _____________________________________________________________________
77. _____________________________________________________________________
78. _____________________________________________________________________
79. _____________________________________________________________________
80. _____________________________________________________________________
81. _____________________________________________________________________
82. _____________________________________________________________________
83. _____________________________________________________________________
84. _____________________________________________________________________
85. _____________________________________________________________________