最新五年（2004~2005）全国高考试题单项选择 命题趋势
单项选择填空，主要考查考生所学过的时态、语态、短语、习惯用法、语法、交际用语等语法项目以及灵活运用这些语言语法项目的能力。该题型所考查的内容覆盖面广，知识及信息含量大。具体来说，主要包括以下语言语法项目： 1． 冠词 2． 名词 3． 代词
4． 形容词、副词及它们的级 5． 连词 6． 介词 7． 数词 8． It的用法
9． 动词（动词词组、非谓语动词、虚拟语气等） 10． 倒装 11． 从句 12． 情景交际及其它
最近5年来，高考题中，单项选择这一题型的考试，出现了以下一些命题趋势： 1． 纯语法项目的考题越来越少，取而代之的是灵活多边的英语知识和能力的综合考查以及
大量的交际英语方面的情景交际对话：
2． 四个备选项中，应排除的三项越来越具有迷惑性。考生如不考虑该题特定的语意情景，
往往无从下笔，从语法角度上来看，难以选择正确答案；
3． 进年来，由于大纲越来越强调交际英语以及运用英语的能力，这一题型的题量和赋值有
逐渐减少的趋势。这一点，广大考生以及第一线的老师应有所了解。 应试对策
考生在答题时，思维应清晰，主应考虑到： 1． 细心审题，解析每一个考查要点；
2． 分析题干以及备选项所提供的全部信息；
3． 要注意所考查的语言语法项目在特定情景下的特殊用法，尤其要排除母语的干扰； 4． 注意时态、语态、主动、被动以及结构一致性； 5． 利用排他法排除干扰项；
6． 学会猜题也是一种技能，如无法判定正确答案，可选择表面上极不可能的选项。
试题类编
NMET 2004
21. –It‘s getting late. I‘m afraid I must be going now. –OK ____.
A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 22. Let‘s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 23. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year‘s party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
24. When you come here for your holiday next time, don‘t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.
A. the; a B. the;不填 C. a; the D. a;不填
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25. Roses need special care ____ they can live though winter.
A. because B. so that C. even if D. as
26. – How about eight o‘clock outside the cinema? –That ____ me fine.
A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits
27.I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
28. Sarah, hurry up. I‘m afraid you can‘t have time to ____ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change
29. —Isn‘t that Ann‘s husband over there? –No, it ____ be him –I‘m sure he doesn‘t wear glasses.
A. can‘t B. must not C. won‘t D. may not
30. My mind wasn‘t on what he saying so I‘m afraid I ____ half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed
31. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
32. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____ the books when you‘ve finished with them.
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off
33. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ____ she was getting.
A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest 34. –Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? --____?
A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come
35. I don‘t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.
A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides
北京 2004
21. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ____ of them came.
A. neither b. either C. none D. both
22. –What‘s that terrible noise? –The neighbors ____for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
23. My advisor encouraged ____ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
24. The Foreign Minister said, ― ____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.‖
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
25. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn‘t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
26. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Artnhur, wrote many political novels and essays.
B. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name
27. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ____ by 2006.
A. has been completed B. has completed C. will have been completed D. will have completed
28. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ____ visiting a museum when the
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earthquake struck.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
29. ____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited
30. There‘s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?
A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
31. We cannot figure out ____ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
A. that B. as C. why D. when
32. _____ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ____ major concern of the country.
A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An;不填
33. ____ two exams to worry about. I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of
34. ____ is repeated in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. as C. That D. What
35.I don‘t ____ rock ?n‘ roll. It‘s much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for 天津 2004
21． --How often do you eat out? --_____, but usually once a week. A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 22. Stand over there ____ you‘ll be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and
23. Hellen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ____, of course, made the others envy him.
A. who B. that C. what D. which
24. When he left ____ college, he go t a job as ____ reporter in a newspaper office.
A. 不填; a B.不填 ; the C. a; the D. the ; the
25. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ____ twenty-one already! A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed
26. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children‘s ____. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place
27 Mr. Smith used to smoke ____ but he has given it up. A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
28. –What were you doing when Tony phoned you? –I had just finished my work and ____ to take a shower.
A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting
29. I got the story from Tom and ____ people who had worked with him. A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than
30. It is easy to do the repair. ____ you need is a hammer and some nails. A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything
31. –Who is the girl standing over there? –Well, if you ____ know, her name is Mabel. A. may B. can C. must D. shall
32. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester.
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A. that B. until C. since D. before
33. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ____ it.
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of 34. Don‘t leave the water ____ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 湖北 2004
21. Don‘t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ____ of little children. A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance
22. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____ her somewhere. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen
23. There was ____ time ____ I hated to go to school. A. at; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when 24. It was ____ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn‘t go B. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn‘t go 25. There are two buildings. ____ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
26. –Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? --Sorry, I am not sure. But it ___ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can
27. You should try to get a good night‘s sleep ____ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever
28._____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared 29. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
30. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _____ pale. A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared
31. We have to ____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. A. get away B. get across C. get through D. get in 32. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ____ it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to
33. –George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? –No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?
A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadn‘t been invited D. didn‘t invite
34. ____ straight on and you‘ll see a church. You won‘t miss it. A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going 35. –Will $200 _____?
–I‘m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do 广东 2004
21. All the employees except the manager ____ to work online at home.
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A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
22. I feel that one of my main duties ____ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners.
A. For B. by C. as D. with
23. I have always been honest straightforward, and it doesn‘t matter ____ I‘m talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom
24. It is ____ any wonder that his friend doesn‘t like watching television much. A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
25. Parents are taught to understand ____ important education is to their children‘s future. A. that B. how C. such D. so
26. _____ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed
C. Not having completed D. Having not completed
27. She doesn‘t know anyone here. She has got ____ to talk to. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
28. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discovery which completely changed ____ man‘s understanding of colour. A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a
29. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn‘t always ____ much to do.
A. such B. that C. more D. very
30. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any end to their influence on man‘s lives.
A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there
31. The great success of this programme has been ____ due to the support given by the local businessman.
A. rather B. very C. quickly D. largely
32. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better ____ it-you‘ve got some big bills coming.
A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget
33. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up
34. –No, I‘m afraid he isn‘t in. this is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?--____. A. Oh, you will. B. Oh, that‘s a pity.
C. I should think so. D. well, I look forward to hearing from you. 35. –Do you mind if I open the window? -- ____ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. I‘d rather you didn‘t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? NMET 2005 Ⅰ
21. –Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?--_____.
A. Who are you? B. I‘m Wang. C. Speaking D. Are you John? 22. No one helped me. I did it all ____ myself. A. for B. by C. from D. to
23. Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the game.
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