第14练 完型填空 语法填空 读后续写
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2018·江西新余二模)
Overtheyears
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thankstomylife’sobstacles
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Iunderstoodthemeaningoffaithandthestrongwilltosurvive.ItwasHurricaneIkethatmademefully1thebeautyofourstrengthandahuman’smotivationto2.
Momhadatwo-week3insummer.WhileweenjoyedourholidayinSoutheastTexas
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wedidn’trealizethefactthatIke4causemonthsandlikelyyearsof“labor”.BySeptember7th
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the“eyesofTexas”werewatchingHurricaneIkemore5
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makingthetypicalmadrushforlast-minutehurricane6.Twodayslaterbothoilandicewerein7demand.
IntheearlyhoursofSeptember11th
someneighborswereplanningto8thestormintheirhomes9othersweremakingfinalpreparationstogetaway.Atfirstwedecidedtostay.Butthatafternoon
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theHouston-Galvestonareawouldbeonthemore10sideofthestorm.MomandIpackedsomeofourmost11belongingsinthecarand12theEastTexastownofLufkin.
AsIkepushedfartherinland
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we13powerinLufkin.OnSunday
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ournext-doorneighbortoldusviacellphonethatour14hadremainedwell.Ourhopescouldnothavebeen15.Butafewhourslater,theneighborsreportedthatourbrickchimneyhad16,anditwassittingonourlivingroom,17aholeintheroofbetweentwoskylights(天窗).
Wewouldn’tbeallowedtoreturnhome18September17th.Iclimbedupstairs
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andlookedtowardtheholeintheroofwhichshowedabeautifulbluesky.Withouthesitation,IshoutedAthirdskylight
!
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“Wow!
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”MyneighborscouldnotbelieveIwasmakingjokes19crying
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giventime
but20isalwaysgoodmedicine.ItwaswiththatjokethatIkneweverythingwouldbeokay. 1.A.observe C.appreciate 2.A.recover C.work 3.A.meeting C.schedule 4.A.must
B.explore D.improve B.apologize D.change B.journey D.vacation B.might
C.would 5.A.closely C.warningly 6.A.adventure C.equipment 7.A.basic C.neat 8.A.putaway C.testout 9.A.since C.while 10.A.awesome C.peaceful 11.A.precious C.available 12.A.setout C.settleddown 13.A.lost C.produced 14.A.garden C.house 15.A.clearer C.lower 16.A.passed C.followed 17.A.digging C.leaving 18.A.by C.after 19.A.inspiteof C.apartfrom 20.A.laughter C.strength Ⅱ.语法填空
D.should B.constantly D.differently B.supplies D.reports B.pure D.high B.getthrough D.sufferfrom B.when D.until B.abundant D.dangerous B.concrete D.potential B.headedfor D.watchedout B.reduced D.provided B.pool D.yard B.higher D.wilder B.stood D.gone B.filling D.kicking B.before D.until B.insteadof D.intermsof B.will D.faith
Doyouknow21.astorygetsintothenewspaper
Hereisanexample.Imaginethatacitybushasturnedoverinaditch
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injuringsomeofthepassengers.Aneyewitnesscallsthenewspaper.Thenareporterissenttothescene
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at22.hetalkstopassengers
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driverandwitnesses.Hefindsoutwhattheysaw,23.(set) downtheiranswersorcomments.Meanwhilephotographerisbusytakingpictures.
Manyreportersuseportablecomputerswhichallowthem25.(write) thestoryonthespotandthensenditbacktotheoffice.
Next
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aneditorconcentrates26.thestory
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checkingfacts
,
,
a24.(profession)
grammarandspelling.Atthesametime,apictureischosen.
Thestoryissetinprint.Onmostnewspaperstodaywithacomputer.Thecomputermakessetsofcolumnsoftypewhicharepassedontoasheetofpaper28.(exact)
thesamesizeasanewspaperpage.Onlyafteraproofreaderchecksthestoryformistakes29.(be) thenewspaperreadyforprinting.Thenthepresses(印刷机) begintorun.
Milesofpaperareturnedintothousandsof30.(print)
newspapers.Theyarecountedandplacedinwaitingtrucks.Withinafewhourspeoplecanreadaboutthebusaccidentintheirdailynewspaper. Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Alanandtheothercamperssataroundthefirechewingmeatchops.ItwouldbeAlan’sfirstnightinatent,andhewasexcitedbutalittlenervous.
Astheyate
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theconservationofficerspoke
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this27.(do)
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“Muchofthewildlifeinthisareacomesoutonlyatnight.Soaftersupperlet’sstartanightwatch.Volunteerswilltaketurnstostaydownherebythefire
awayfromthetents.Thosewhotakepartwillgetachancetoseeaworldthatmanyofyouneverknewexisted.”
Alan’sstomachtightened.
“Isn’titdangerous?”someoneasked. “No,it’squitesafe,”theofficersaid.
“TherearenodangerousanimalsclosetoCapeTown.Anyvolunteers?”
Atough-lookingkidwithredhairmutteredsomethingaboutneedingagoodnight’ssleep.
Anotherboyspokeup,
“I’lltakeashift.”Thekidwho’dsatnexttoAlanonthebusvolunteered.Alansattight.Thenoneofthegirlsraisedherhandwithagiggle.
Alanfrowned.Ifagirlcoulddoit,hecould,too.Hevolunteered. Afewmorekidsraisedtheirhands
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andthentheofficerexplained
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“Thisishowitworks.Whentherestofyougotobed
thefirstwatchertakeshisorherplacebythefire.Thedutyofwatcheristokeepthefiregoinggently.Afterthirtyminutes,heorshewakesthenextperson.”
Alanheardhisvoiceasking,“Areyousureit’sabsolutelysafe?” Theofficerlookedathim.“Well
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nothingisabsolutelysafe.Crossingtheroadisn’tabsolutelysafe.Butthedangerisminimal.Wewouldn’thavetakenyouhereotherwise.Doyoustillwanttovolunteer?”
Alannoddedbutfeltuneasy.SleepinginatentwithothercampershadsoundedOKbuttheideaofbeingaloneinthenightmadehimtremble.
Earlierthatday
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theofficerhadchallengedthecamperstospotanimaltracksalongtheriver.Thatwasfun.Butbeingaloneinthedarkwasnot.Alan’sflashlightwasalreadyfadingtoadimglowbecausehehadusedittoooften.Lookingaround,
Alanthoughthesawalargebirdswooping(俯冲
)
andwonderedifitwasanowl.Hehadseensmallpawprintsinthesandbytheriver.Wastheowlhuntingforthecreaturethathadmadethem? 注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph1:
Thentherewasanoise.Alanfroze.Somethingwasthereinthedarkness.
Paragraph2:
Thenextmorning,theofficeraskedforreports.
答案精析组合练
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 作者通过讲述飓风Ike来临前人们的准备和飓风走后的情况,告诉读者笑是一剂良药。给点儿时间,一切都会变好的。 1.C [从上文的“Over the years,thanks to my life’s obstacles(障碍)”,可知,是飓风Ike让我充分领略了我们的力量之美和人类恢复的动力。observe观察;explore 探索;appreciate欣赏,感激;improve提高。故选C。]
2.A [飓风之后,人们会尽量恢复。recover恢复;apologize道歉;work工作;change改变。故选A。]
3.D [根据下句“While we enjoyed our holiday”可知,夏天妈妈有两个星期的假期。meeting会议;journey 旅行;schedule时刻表;vacation假期。故选D。]
4.C [我们在德克萨斯东南部度假的时候,我们没有意识到Ike将会导致几个月可能几年的劳动。must必须;might可能;would将会;should应该。故选C。]