2014-2015学年度上学期期中考试八年级四校联考
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 26. — How do you like the new TV play? — ______.
A. That’s all right. B. It’s fantastic. C. Of course not. D. I’d love to. 答案：B
解析：此题考察八上第5单元。How do you like the new TV play?为单元主要话题，讨论你对新的电视节目的看法。选项涉及以前学习到的其他的话题。 a. 没关系 b. 太棒了 c. 当然不 d. 我很乐意 考点：情景交际 难度：3星
27. — How was your trip to New York? — It was not as nice as we _______. A. missed B. found C. expected D. gave
答案：C
解析：从句型结构上此题考察八上第3单元：as?as?平级比较。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于动词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中的四个动词的含义。 a. 想念or错过 b. 找到or发现 c. 期待 d. 给予
其次本题还要求学生能够根据题干选出一个最适合该语境的词汇。 考点：动词含义 难度：4星
28. You’d better eat more oranges because they are ______ in vitamin C. A. rich B. successful C. good D. ready 答案：A
解析：从句型结构上此题考察的是八上第3单元：比较级。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于形容词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中四个形容词的含义。 a. 富有的or丰富的 b. 成功的 c. 好的 d. 准备好了的 其中A选项常见含义为“富有的”，而引申含义还可以理解为“丰富的”。 最后，学生结合题干选出最恰当的词汇。 考点：形容词含义、熟词新意 难度：4星
29. — Could you help me move these books away? — ___________________.
A. No problem. B. No, thanks. C. Never mind. D. You’re welcome. 答案：A
解析：此题考察情景交际。a. 没问题。 b. 不，谢谢。 c. 别介意。 d. 不用谢。 考点：情景交际 难度：3星
30. — I’m sorry for that. How can I ______ ?
— It doesn’t matter.
A. turn it up B. get it up C. make it up D. show it up 答案：C
解析：此题考察动词词组含义。turn up 调大（音量等） get up 起床 make up 组成，补足，编造 show up 露面，出席
词组make up 出现与八上第4单元，课文中的含义为：编造（故事、谎言等）
要做对本题需要学生对于make up词组有比课文中更深入的理解，或者学生可以用排除法。 考点：动词词组含义、熟词新意 难度：4星
31. Lily said Huanyi is _____ cinema she has ever been to, but I think Huaxin is even _____. A. worse, the worst B. worse, worse C. the worst, worse D. the worst, worst
答案：C
解析：此题考察八上第2-3单元重点句型：比较级与最高级句型。 考点：形容词的比较级与最高级 难度：3星
32. There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your _____ into it. A. nose B. heart C. head D. eyes
答案：B
解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。 考点：名词含义 难度：2星
33. He raised his voice to make himself heard ______. A. loudly B. quietly C. nervously D. clearly 答案：D 解析：此题考察副词的含义。本题四个选项均为八上1-4单元重点副词。其中loudly和clearly为八上第3单元词汇。loudly为高声地，吵闹地 clearly为清楚地。结合题干最适合的选项为C。
考点：副词含义 难度：3星
34. — A famous scientist will give a talk this weekend in our school. — Your ______ is very important to us. We are sure to attend it. A. plan B. information C. idea D. letter 答案：B
解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。 考点：名词含义 难度：2星
35. His parents died when he was only 3. His grandparents _____ him _____.
A. brought, up B. brought, in C. brought, down D. brought, out 答案：A
解析：此题考察动词词组含义。bring up 养育 bring in 带进来 bring down 降价 bring out 出版 难度：4星
36. Although she didn’t get up late this morning, ____ she missed the early bus. A. but B. and C. so D. /
答案：D
解析：本题考察连接词。在英文中把两个句子连接成为一个句子需要连接词。一个连接词连接两个句子，两个连接词连接三个句子，以此类推。本题中有两个句子所以只能有一个连接词。题干中的although已经是连接词所以空格处为不填。 难度：2星
37. — Can you understand me? — Sorry, I can _____ follow you.
A. hardly B. nearly C. easily D. quickly 答案：A
解析：此题考查的副词含义。hardly出现在八上第2单元 难度：2星
38. Please _____ before you cross the road.
A. look up B. look after C. look around D. look for
答案：C
解析：本题考察动词词组。look up 查字典 look after 照顾 look around 环顾，四处看 look for 找寻 难度：3星
39. I have two eyes. One is big, _____ is small. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 答案：D
解析：此题考察不定代词other的用法。 难度：3星
40. The children are too noisy. _____ them quiet. A. Stay B. Let C. Make D. Tell 答案：C
解析：此题考察make的用法。 难度：3星
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读下面两段短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-45各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The sky is turning pink. A truck is running 41 the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening’
s work has been 42 .They collected two bags of garbage.
Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 43 thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to 44 Anna and then to the Willamette River. The thing they want to get is garbage 45 fish. “ 46 is always good,” Fisher always says with a big smile when he picks up garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna 47 Fisher some old cans or bottles, 48 its owner’s high praise(赞扬). “I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It’s very 49 !” Fisher says happily.
Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 50 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to pocket his Marlboro butts(烟头), collect the butts others 51 and recycle everything he can.
Fisher has 52 not only himself but also others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing on the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing 53 Fisher was doing, the two girls 54 to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done 55 to protect the environment. ( ) 41. A. through B. across C. above D. off
( ) 42. A. started B. announced C. left D. finished ( ) 43. A. same B. common C. boring D. terrible ( ) 44. A. touch B. hit C. meet D. tie
( ) 45. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. according to ( ) 46. A. Fishing B. Collecting C. Sailing D. Surfing ( ) 47. A. brings B. takes C. helps D. eats
( ) 48. A. winning B. remembering C. refusing D. stopping ( ) 49. A. tiring B. relaxing C. annoying D. embarrassing ( ) 50. A. problem B. trouble C. invention D. difference ( ) 51. put away B. throw away C. hand in D. give away ( ) 52. A. hurt B. coached C. bothered D. changed ( ) 53. A. how B. why C. what D. which
( ) 54. A. stopped B. forgot C. dreamed D. continued ( ) 55. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. a little
答案： ADACC BAABD BDCAC 解析：
[41] 介词，根据挖空点前后的语义是卡车穿过桥，所以是用across。 [42] 上下文推导，根据下文推出这里是结束一天的工作。
[43] 上下文推导，这里根据上下文得知是日复一日重复同样的工作。 [44] 动词，这里考察meet会面的意思，根据语义排除选meet。 [45] 上下文推导，根据上下文得知是捡垃圾不是捕鱼，所以选代替。 [46] 上下文推导，根据上文说的是捡垃圾得知collect。 [47] 动词，根据下文得知是带来一些东西，用bring。 [48] 动词，根据下文是赞扬，所以是赢得赞扬。
[49] 形容词，根据语境得知这里说的是褒义词，所以只能填relaxing。 [50] 词组，考查词组make a difference。 [51] 动词词组，根据语境是扔掉的语境。
[52] 上下文推导，根据下文得知这里是改变了很多人。
[53] 疑问代词，根据语境是说他们可以做的事情用what。 [54] 上下文推导，根据语境是别人也受打动停下来捡垃圾。 [55] 上下文推导，根据全文得知是做了很多好的事情。 难度：偏难 考点： [41] 介词 [42] 动词 [43] 形容词 [44] 动词 [45] 词组 [46] 动名词 [47] 动词 [48] 动词 [49] 形容词 [50] 词组 [51] 动词词组 [52] 动词 [53] 疑问代词 [54] 动词 [55] 不定代词
四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） A