答案:D
【解析】词义辨析。 eat“吃”;buy “买”; heat “加热”; make “制作,加工” 。根据答语“好的,我先切肉”可推测是想做一些饺子,因此用make。故选D。
【2011山东潍坊】19. With the help of the Internet, inf ormation can ______ every comer of the world quickly.
A. go B. land C. reach D. arrive
答案:C
【解析】考查动词辨析。go意为“去”;land意为“着陆”;reach意为“到达”,作及物动词,后面直接加地点状语;arrive意为“到达”,作不及物动词。句意为“在因特网的帮助下,信息能够很快的到达世界的每一个角落。”故选C。
【2011浙江宁波】23. When you don’t know a word, you can _________ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up D. pick it up
答案:A
【解析】词组辨析。look up查阅(书本);set up建立;give up放弃;pick up捡起。它们都是动副词组,代词放在中间。根据句意,当你不认识一个字的时候,你可以查阅字典。故选A。
【2011浙江宁波】34. — Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly?
— Yes, it made me _________ many times.
A. laugh B. cry C. sleep D. sing
答案:A
【解析】词义辨析。laugh笑;cry哭;sleep睡觉;sing唱。根据句意,你看过这部有趣的电影《让子弹飞》吗?是的,它使我笑了许多次。得出答案A。
【2011山东聊城】28. I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。A项意思是“代表,象征??”;C项意思是“靠??生活”;D项意思是“同意??”。根据句意:是否举行宴会不确定,得取决于天气状况。B项意思是“取决于??”。
【2011邵阳】26. —Could I borrow your computer. Bob?
—Sorry, I am ______ it.
A. taking out B. turning on C. working on
答案:C
【解析】考查动词词组的词义。take out“拿出”;turn on “打开”;C. work on“忙于;使用”。句意为:鲍勃,我能用一下你的电脑吗?对不起,我正在使用。故选C。
【2011广安市】27. -David, can you _______ yourself?
-Of course, I can.
A. dress B. put on C. wear
答案:A
【解析】动词辨析。 dress sb。给某人穿衣服;put on是穿上??衣服;wear是穿着衣服,表状态。根据句意:戴维,你能自己穿衣服吗?故选A。
【2011浙江金华】24. — How long may I your bike?
— For a week. But you mustn't it to others.
A. borrow, lend B. keep, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, borrow
答案:B
【解析】考查词语辨析。borrow意为“借入”;lend意为“借出”, lend sth. To sb.意为“把某物借给某人”;“借多长时间”用keep,为延续性动词。how long和延续性动词连用,故第一空为keep;由答语句意“但是你不能把它借给别人”可知,第二空为lend。故选B。
【2011山东济宁】22. Most British high school children ______ uniforms at school.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up
答案:A
【解析】词汇辨析。Wear“穿着”;put on “穿上”;dress“给??穿衣”;dress up“装扮,打扮”,由句意“大多数英国中学生在学校穿校服”可知,用wear。故选A。
【2011?兰州】28. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.
A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on
答案:C
【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”,be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,因此排除选项A、B,wear强调状态,put on强调动作,由句意知“此处表示状态”,因此选C。
【2011?兰州】35. “Don't to strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often to me.
A. speak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells
答案:A
【解析】词义辨析。句意:“在你上学或放学的途中,不要对陌生人讲话”,妈妈常常对我说。speak to sb.对某人讲,say侧重于讲话的内容,因此A。
【2011浙江丽水】20._________,you guys ! You don’t want to miss the train, do you?
A.Look up B.Give.up C.Hurry up D.Grow up
答案:C
【解析】动词词组辨析。Look up是查询,give up指放弃,hurry up 指放弃,grow up指长大,从后面的句子“你们不想错过火车”。说明要让他们快点。
【2011浙江丽水】22.If you_________ the unnecessary lights, you’ll save some energy.
A.get off B.put off C.take off D.turn off
答案:D
【解析】词组辨析。关灯或其他电器之类的东西应该用turn off.
【2011浙江丽水】29.Personally I don’t quite agree that people_________ dangerous animals as pets.
A. depend B.afford C.keep D.follow
答案:C
【解析】词义辨析。Keep sth. as a pet意为“饲养??作为宠物”。
【2011湖北黄冈】29. —Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2011.
—We take pride in her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.
A. are interested in B. are terrified of C. are proud of D. are used to
答案:C
【解析】考查短语辨析。take pride in的同义短语为be proud of,意为“以??而感到自豪/骄傲”。
【2011湖北黄冈】36. —What are you doing, Uncle Wang?
—I am sorting out old books and I’ll ______ to kids in West China.
A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in
答案:B
【解析】词组辨析。根据句意“我要把书赠送给中国西部的孩子们”,give away 为“赠送;分发”之意。故选B。
【2011贵州安顺】26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?
A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. Feels
答案:A
【解析】词义辨析。根据句意“你能告诉我怎样做的吗?”说明它应该闻起来非常美味。 【2011襄阳】30.----What kind of volunteer work would you like to do? ---- I’d like to sick kids in hospital.
A. find out B. look up C. cheer up D. hand out
【答案】C
【解析】动词短语辨析find out 找出,查明;look up 向上看,查阅; cheer up 使??振奋(高兴起来); hand out分发。句意为“我想让生病住院的孩子们高兴起来。”
【2011襄阳】28. ----How is the life in Wenchuan earthquake areas now?
---People are living a much better life than we .
A. expected B. supported C. discovered D. noticed
【答案】A
【解析】动词辨析 句意为“现在在汶川震区人们的生活怎么样?”“人们的生活比我们预计的要好”。 expected 预计,期望; supported 支持; discovered 发现; noticed注意。
【2011广东】26. —I hear you run for half an hour every day. —Right, we have to. It is one of the ______ in our school. A. rules B. plans C. hobbies D. choices 答案:A
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“规定”;B项意“计划”;C项意为“习惯”;D项意为“机会”。由句意“我听说你们每天跑步半个小时”“对,我们必须的。它是我们学校的____之一”。由上句we have to. have to却表示由于某种客观原因而不得不做某事。可知此空应填“规定”。故选A。
【2011广东】34. This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s made in China.
A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
答案: A
【解析】本题考查词辨析。feel意为“摸起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;sound意为“听起来”;taste意为“闻起来”。句意“这丝制裙_____很光滑。它产于中国”。根据语境可知此空应为“摸起来”,故选A。
【2011广东】42. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.
A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up D. look it up