2019届高三高考英语完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析

2020-04-15 12:32

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题

1、【吉林省长春市2018届高三年级四模】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It had been a long time since I had been to Jacksonville, Florida. I had driven to town

___21___to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child. As I ___22___around, I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been ___23___with new high-rise ones. After walking about a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the ___24___, I walked in. As I stood talking to the salesman, the front door opened and a young man about twenty came into the store in a ___25___. ―I need a new pair of shoes,‖ said the ___26___. As he turned the corner, I was ___27___to see that the young man had no legs. Seeing us ___28___, the young man said, ―When I was a ___29___, my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a wonderful feeling— ____30____I have never forgotten.‖

Soon the salesman came with a large box. He put it down on the floor, took out a boot and handed it to the young man. Placing the boot ____31____his nose, the boy closed both eyes, and took a large breath. I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his ____32____. Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man ____33____who looked in the window from time to time. The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me. ―Would you walk out and see what ____34____that fellow wears?‖ he ____35____. Wondering why, I ____36____walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to ____37____. ―What size shoes do you wear?‖ the boy asked the man. ―I don’t know,‖ he replied, as he____38____his old tennis shoes. ―I would say nine and a half,‖ I suggested. ―What’s your ____39____hiking boot in nine and a half?‖ the boy asked the salesman. Within a minute, the salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots. The boy ____40____out, took the boot, placed it to his nose and took a large breath. Once again, tears came to his eyes. ―Sir, would you mind trying on these boots?‖ the boy asked the old fellow. 21. A. needing B. waiting C. helping D. hoping 22. A. wandered B. jumped C. ran D. wondered 23. A. ruined B. decorated C. replaced D. lined 24. A. key B. answer C. shoes D. service 25. A. wheelchair B. car C. boot D. suit 26. A. salesman B. owner C. elder D. customer 27. A. excited B. shocked C. ashamed D. embarrassed 28. A. unsatisfied B. uninterested C. puzzled D. worried 29. A. student B. manager C. barber D. kid 30. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 31. A. to B. over C. across D. on 32. A. sleeves B. hands C. cheeks D. legs 33. A. in horror B. in sorrow C. in relief D. in rags 34. A. color B. size C. price D. material 35. A. requested B. ordered C. required D. begged 36. A. suddenly B. unwillingly C. slowly D. steadily

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析)第(1)页

37. A. leave B. enter C. visit D. meet

38. A. turned around B. showed up C. turned away D. looked down at 39. A. best B. dearest C. heaviest D. quickest 40. A. burst B. looked C. reached D. broke 2、【河南省郑州市2018届高三下学期第三次模拟】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue sea, I paused to catch my ___21___ and then positioned myself to take a photo.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind and ___22___ herself right in front of my ___23___. Like me, she was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the scenery.

___24___ as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would ___25___ take, I was upset. Should I ask her to ___26___ so that I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something ___27___ me doing so. She seemed so ___28___ in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew more ___29___. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo ___30___. And now when I look at it, I think her ___31___ in the photo is what makes the image ___32___. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes ___33___ this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the ___34___ beauty that unfolded before me and the woman who ___35___ it, now hangs on the wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and ___36___ on a strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which a woman I don’t even know has been kept forever. In some ways, she has been ___37___ in my house. Perhaps we all live in each other’s space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to ___38___ us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common ___39___ for pleasure and connection.

This photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken ___40___ between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass. 21. A. sight B. breath C. way D. attention 22. A. planted B. found C. lost D. enjoyed 23. A. concern B. photo C. view D. direction 24. A. Cautious B. Curious C. Casual D. Patient 25. A. eventually B. randomly C. extremely D. hurriedly 26. A. back away B. go over C. move along D. stay out 27. A. caught B. sent C. got D. prevented 28. A. anxious B. content C. quiet D. confident 29. A. excited B. annoyed C. worried D. confused 30. A. anyway B. somehow C. instead D. indeed 31. A. beauty B. behavior C. determination D. presence 32. A. puzzling B. disappointing C. interesting D. boring 33. A. unless B. because C. although D. until 34. A. strange B. regrettable C. distant D. unique

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析)第(2)页

35. A. ruined B. created C. missed D. discovered 36. A. protected B. observed C. frozen D. drawn 37. A. hanging B. living C. shining D. wandering 38. A. promise B. tell C. convince D. remind 39. A. respect B. plan C. desire D. sense 40. A. conversation B. result C. trust D. love 3、【2018·全国I】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a \class because ,after all ,who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars?More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And,even if I weren’t___43___enough about free credits,news about our___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster,which___45___I would be learning from one of the game's___46___.I could hardly wait to___47___him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___49___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to___50___the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___51___what we would learn in class to our future professions and,___52___,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___53___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___54___. Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he___55___me:―The absolute most important___56___that you learn when you play chess is how to make good___57___.On every single move you have to___58___a situation ,process what your opponent(对手)is doing and___59___the best move from among all your options.‖These words still ring true today in my___60___as a journalist. 41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay

43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired

44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant 46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest

47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat 48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job 49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible 50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe 51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare 52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally 53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment 54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation 55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised 56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill 57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments

58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuildD. control 59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate 60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析)第(3)页

4、【2018·全国II】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two weeks earlier. my son . Ben ,had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d ___41___ seen him . So imagine my ___42___ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was ___43___ ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to ___44___ . The bay was ___45___ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little ___46___ .I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in ___47___ . ―Something’s not ___48___ !‖ I took off my T-shirt and ___49___ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was ___50___ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped ___51___ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something ___52___ to me. Those brown eyes were very ___53___ . ―What’s his name ?‖ I asked the instructor. ―Ben,‖ he replied, and immediately I ___54___ . That stranger was my son!

The instructors called for an ambulance.___55___ ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to ___56___ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben ___57___ to me. ―I just want to say thank you,‖ he said, ―You ___58___ my life !‖

I still can’t believe what a ___59___ it was. I’m just so glad I was there ___60___ to help my son. 41. A. also 42. A. delight 43. A. scared 44. A. talk 45. A. bathed 46. A. faster 47. A. trouble 48. A. real 49. A. stared 50. A. arguing 51. A. lead 52. A. happened 53. A. sharp 54.A. agreed 55. A. Fortunately 56. A. return 57. A. joked 58. A. created 59. A. coincidence

B. often B. relief B. shocked B. stay B. clean B. closer B. advance B. right B. sank B. fighting B. persuade B. occurred B. pleasant B. hesitated B. Frankly B. relax B. returned B. honored B. change

C. even C. anger C. thrilled C. meet C. deep C. heavier C. question C. fair C. dived C. shouting C. carry C. applied C. attractive C. doubted C. Sadly C. speak C. listened C. saved C. pity

D. last D. worry D. ashamed D. settle D. formed D. wiser D. battle D. fit D. fell D. shaking D. keep D. appealed D. familiar D. knew D. Suddenly D. leave D. pointed D. guided D. pain

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析)第(4)页

60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose

5、【2018·全国III】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ___41___ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams ____42____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something ____43____. On March 19, Dennis got a group text ____44____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____45____ of a baby. "Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis ____46____. The baby was born and update texts were ____47____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her ____48____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was ____49____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t ____50____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new ____51____ were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ____52____! He turned up at the hospital ____53____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ____54____ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we ____55____ it and the gifts."

Teresa ____56____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ____57____ by the touching words: "What a ____58____ this young man was to our family! He was so ____59____ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the ____60____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong

42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed

43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical

44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning

45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival

46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated

47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing

50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother

51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors

2019届高三高考完形填空专项训练精华30题(含答案及详细解析)第(5)页


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