高中任务型阅读知识点和相关练习试题 百度文库(1)(10)

2021-09-24 15:43

E. Are you willing to go into major debt over a school?

F. If you don't like cold weather, stay away from northern schools.

G. These guidelines will help figure out what college you want to go to.

【答案】G;A;F;E;D

【解析】【分析】本文主要就如何选对一所好大学提出了四条建议。

(1)根据上文“你应该对你想要的和不想要的有一个大致的了解。这个想法可以指导你找到最适合你的需求。”而下文讲述的是一些指导方针,故G项“这些指导方针有助于弄清楚你想上哪所大学。”承上启下,故答案为G。

(2)根据下文“所以在选择一个专业之前,要仔细考虑你的专业和兴趣。”可推知,A项“大学

就是学习你所喜欢的。”符合语境,下一句是对A项的进一步说明,故答案为A。

(3)根据上句:告诉你地点不重要的人在说谎。再根据空格下句:如果你期盼在出版业工作,纽约可能是你最好的地方。空格处的内容应该与地点有关,只有F项“如果你不喜欢冷的天气,就远离北方的学校。”符合语境,故答案为F。

(4)根据本段都是讲钱的事,上句“经济援助和奖学金存在,但不要指望任何东西。”,下句“在你爱上一所大学之前,这些都是需要考虑的事情。”,与钱有关的只有E项Are you willing to go into major debt over a school?(你愿意为学校负债吗?)符合语境,故答案为E。

(5)本段讲述的是“确保你会花时间和合适的人在一起。”,空格上一句说“对于你生命中的第一件事,你可以选择在哪里度过你的时间,以及你将与谁共度。”故D项“记住,最重要的是,是人制造了场所。”符合本段语境,都是讲与合适的人待一起。故答案为D。

【点评】做此类题时,可以快速浏览备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合在文章中的什么位置,标题,段首,段中,段尾。不同的位置的句子有不同特征,有时候有的答案表述上就是错误。

12.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Some recent surveys show that the health conditions of many white collar employees and office workers are rather critical. Death cases among white collar employees and office workers are increasing year by year and these cases are generally believed to have been caused by overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.

If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Deng, who works in a foreign enterprise in Beijing, has been walking to her office for more than six months now. I usually have a tight work schedule and can't find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work. As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep good figures as well.

Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simplest way is to abandon the lift. Mr. Wei, who works in the Passenger Service Department at Shenzhen Airlines, is one of such men who frequently climb stairs to his office. I only use the lift whenever I'm with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift.

In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to a gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sang works in a law firm in Shenzhen. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time.

I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time. Ms. Sang and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them 3, 000 yuan. However they think it's worth it.

(1)What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 8 words)

(2)How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage and what are they? (No more than 15 words)

(3)What does the underlined "abandon" mean? (No more than 2 words)

(4)Why are death cases among white collar employees and office workers increasing year by year? (No more than 12 words)

(5)As a student, which is the best way of keeping fit? (No more than 20 words)

【答案】(1)Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy.

(2)Three. They are walking to office, abandoning the lift and going to a gym.

(3)Stop using.

(4)Because they overwork and spend little time taking rest or doing exercise.

(5)I think that students can jog during the break.

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,最近的一些调查显示,许多白领和办公室职员的健康状况相当危急。白领和办公室职员的死亡病例逐年增加,一般认为这些病例是由于工作过度和很少休息或锻炼造成的。

(1)考查信息归纳。纵观全文指的是办公室的工作人员如何保持身体健康,故用Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy作为标题,因此答案为Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy。(2)考查信息提升能力。根据第一段中的“some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. ”及“The simple way is to abandon the lift. 和some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. ”可知总共三项及其的内容,故用Three. 锻炼方式包括步行上班,爬楼梯和去健身。故答案为:They are walking to office,abandoning the lift and going to a gym。

(3)考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work.”除了步行去办公室,一个人还可以在工作的时候找时间做运动。此处lift是电梯,由此推知是“停止使用电梯,也就是不坐电梯”,故abandon意为Stop using。

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