lights. – We should wait ___ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. although C. unless D. because
10. – A nice day, isn‘t it? –Yes, _____ go for
a picnic and relax ourselves? A. Would you like B. Why not C. What about D. why don‘t
11. Why don‘t you____ an English club to
practice_____ English? A. to join; to
2014年春新目标八年级下Unit4全单元导学案
西充县快乐高效课堂八年级英语下册导学案
speak C. join; speaking D. to join; speaking
审稿人 李光毅 学生姓名 小组评价 教师评价
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A3a-3c
【知识技能目标】
掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇relation communication argue cloud elder instead
whatever nervous offer proper secondly communicate explain clear 重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back, so that, 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。 【情感态度目标】
遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流；如果遇到身边的人遇到问题，能
主动提供帮助。 【自主学习】
1. _____________和睦相处；关系良好: do it! 我不想和你争辩——请干吧！ 2. _____________经常吵架/打架 别和我争辩。Don't ______ _____ me. 3. _____________ 一大片乌云 我们总是为钱吵嘴。We're always 4. _____________笼罩 ______ _____ each other _____money. 5. _____________ 拒绝做某事 2. explain/ k sple n/ verb说明，解释 ~ 6. feel lonely and_______ 感到孤独、焦sth (to sb)
虑 It was difficult to explain the 7. _____________主动提出做某事 problem 8. _____________以便 to beginners. 对初学者解释这个问题很难。 9. _____________ 介意某人做某事 First, I'll explain the rules of the 10. _____________一直 game. 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。 11. _____________ 使某事清楚易懂
Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions.
逃跑前，她留下一张便条解释原委。 —'Let me explain, sir.' — 'Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know.' ―您听我解释，先生。‖——―别跟我说，我
不想知道。‖ 你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？
______ _____ ________how the email
system works?
It works like this,‘ she _______.
―它是这样工作的。‖她解释道。
3. elder adj. [only before noun]指人，尤指
同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的 my elder brother我的哥哥 his elder sister他的姐姐 1. argue verb ~ (with sb) (about/over the elder of her two daughters.
sth) 争论；争吵；争辩 她两个女儿中年长的那个 My brothers are always arguing. 辨析 older elder 我的兄弟们总是争论不休。 old 的比较级通常为 older。
I don't want to argue with you—just 英国英语中形容词 elder 通常只用来
2014年春新目标八年级下Unit4全单元导学案
西充县快乐高效课堂八年级英语下册导学案
指哥哥、姐姐。older用于指年龄。elder 后不能接 than，而 older 则可以。
我有个姐姐。I've got a sister who is
____than me .
4. communicate /k mju n ke t/ verb ~
(with sb) （与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见等）；沟通
We only communicate by email. 我们只是互通电邮。
to communicate a message to sb 把信息传递给某人
海豚用声音相互沟通。Dolphins use
sound to ___________ _______ each other.
The novel is about a family who can't __________ _______ each other. 这部小说写的是成员彼此无法沟通的一个家庭。 同义词辨析
communicate discuss speak talk 以上各词均含交流、交谈之义。 talk指说话、讲话、谈话：
We talked on the phone for over an hour.我们在电话里谈了一个多小时。 你同你父母谈过你的问题吗？
Have you talked to your parents_____ the problems you're having?
discuss指谈论、讨论、商量： 你与谁商量过这个问题吗？
Have you discussed the problem ____ anyone?
speak 指谈话、交谈：
—Can I speak to Susan?
—Speaking. ―请问苏珊在吗？‖―我就是。‖ communicate 指与某人交流信息或意见说话者要让人注意交流的方式时常用。 5. communication /k mju n ke n/noun 表达；交流；交际；传递
Doctors do not always have
good communication skills .
医生不一定都具备良好的交际能力。 说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方 法。Speech is the fastest method of______________ between people. 6. clear adj. (clearer, clearest )
1) clear清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的
You'll do as you're told, is that clear?
叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白吗？ The book is clear, readable. 这本书明白易懂，可读性强 这些说明够清楚了吗？
Are these instructions ______ _____? 2) clear adj.容易看见的；听得清的
The photo wasn't very clear. 这张照片不太清晰。
电话里的声音清晰洪亮。
The voice on the phone was _____ and strong.
3) clear adj.无云（或雾）的；晴朗的
a clear blue sky 晴朗的碧空
On a clear day you can see France. 天气晴朗时你可以看见法国。
7. instead / n sted/ adv. in the place of
sb/sth代替；顶替；反而；却
He didn't reply. Instead, he turned on
his heel and left the room.
他没有回答，反而转身离开了房间。 罗伯特病了，所以我去了。 Robert was ill so I went _______. 【检测反馈】
1. I a_____ with my best friend yesterday.
So she doesn‘t talk with me any longer. 2. His e_____ brother joined the army last