4(2)设抛物线的对称轴与⊙M相交于一点,依题意知这一点就是抛物线的顶点C。又设对称轴与x轴相交于点N,在直角三角形AOB中,AB?AO2?OB2?82?62?10.
因为⊙M经过O、A、B三点,且?AOB?90,?AB为⊙M的直径,∴半径MA=5,∴N为AO的中点AN=NO=4,∴MN=3∴CN=MC-MN=5-3=2,∴C点的坐标为(-4,2). 设所求的抛物线为y?ax?bx?c
2?1?b????4,a??,?2a?2??则?2?16a?4b?c,??b??4, ??6?c.?c??6.????∴所求抛物线为y??(3)令?12·················································································· 7分 x?4x?6 ·
212得D、E两点的坐标为D(-6,0)、E(-2,0),所以DE=4. x?4x?6.?0,21又AC=25,BC?45,?直角三角形的面积S?ABC??25?45?20.
2111假设抛物线上存在点p?x,y?使得S?PDE?S?ABC,即?DE?y??20,?y??1.
10210当y?1时,x??4?2;当y??1时,x??4?6.故满足条件的存在.它们是
P2,1,P2?4?2,1,P3?4?6,?1,P4?4?6,?1. ··························· 10分 1?4?
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