2006年英语专业八级真题及答案(4)

2020-05-01 11:49

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20. The word debts in \few debts are left unpaid\in the first paragraph means

A. loans. B. accounts C.killings -----------OK D.bargains.

21. Which of the following is NOT one of the geographical facts about the Indian frontier?

A. Melting snows.

B. Large population. -------------OK

C. Steep hillsides. D. Fertile valleys.

22. According to the passage, the Pathans welcomed

A. the introduction of the rifle. -------------OK B. the spread of British rule. C. the extension of luxuries D. the spread of trade.

无忧英语考试网 www.hoop.cn 提供最新最全的英语考试资料! 23. Building roads by the British

A. put an end to a whole series of quarrels.

B. prevented the Pathans from earning on feuds. -----------------ok C. lessened the subsidies paid to the Pathans. D. gave the Pathans a much quieter life.

24. A suitable title for the passage would be

A. Campaigning on the Indian frontier. --------------OK B. Why the Pathans resented the British rule. C. The popularity of rifles among the Pathans. D. The Pathans at war.

TEXT D

\is a slippery word. It first meant (in Greek) anything consecrated to the Muses: a hill, a shrine, a garden, a festival or even a textbook. Both Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum had a mouseion, a muses' shrine. Although the Greeks already collected detached works of art, many temples - notably that of Hera at Olympia (before which the Olympic flame is still lit) - had collections of objects, some of which were works of art by well-known masters, while paintings and sculptures in the Alexandrian Museum were incidental to its main purpose.

The Romans also collected and exhibited art from disbanded temples, as well as mineral specimens, exotic plants, animals; and they plundered sculptures and paintings (mostly Greek) for exhibition. Meanwhile, the Greek word had slipped into Latin by

无忧英语考试网 www.hoop.cn 提供最新最全的英语考试资料! transliteration (though not to signify picture galleries, which were called pinacothecae) and museum still more or less meant \shrine\

The inspirational collections of precious and semi-precious objects were kept in larger churches and monasteries - which focused on the gold-enshrined, bejewelled relics of saints and martyrs. Princes, and later merchants, had similar collections, which became the deposits of natural curiosities: large lumps of amber or coral, irregular pearls, unicorn horns, ostrich eggs, fossil bones and so on. They also included coins and gems - often antique engraved ones - as well as, increasingly, paintings and sculptures. As they multiplied and expanded, to supplement them, the skill of the fakers grew increasingly refined.

25.The sentence \is a slippery word\in the first paragraph means that

A. the meaning of the word didn't change until after the 15th century. B. the meaning of the word had changed over the years. C. the Greeks held different concepts from the Romans. D. princes and merchants added paintings to their collections.

26.The idea that museum could mean a mountain or an object originates from

A. the Romans. B. Florence. C. Olympia. D. Greek.

27. \the skill of the fakers grew increasingly refined\in the third paragraph means that

无忧英语考试网 www.hoop.cn 提供最新最全的英语考试资料! A. there was a great demand for fakers. B. fakers grew rapidly in number. C. fakers became more skillful. D. fakers became more polite.

28. Painting and sculptures on display in churches in the 15th century were

A. collected from elsewhere. B. made part of the buildings. C. donated by people. D. bought by churches.

29. Modern museums came into existence in order to

A. protect royal and church treasures.

B. improve existing collections.

C. stimulate public interest.

D. raise more funds.

30. Which is the main idea of the passage?

无忧英语考试网 www.hoop.cn 提供最新最全的英语考试资料!

A. Collection and collectors.

B. The evolution of museums.

C. Modern museums and their functions.

D. The birth of museums.

欢迎您进入本贴,本贴既有本人答案,还有众多同学结晶-------特此感谢!,为方便您查看 此贴有上外同学,上海其他学校同学,吉大同学,湖南工业,大连外院同学,广西大学等给您提供最新参考答案,他们可能在其他论题,,,我把他们整理在一起,可能方便些.再一次感谢!

听力填空

1. the author(writer) --------------------------OK 2.some other works ----------------------------OK 3.literary tradition(trends) -------------------------OK 4.grammar ---------------------OK 5.cultrual codes----------------OK 6.cultural --------------------------OK 7.the reader ------------OK 8.social ---------------------OK

9. reader competency ---------------OK

10. cultural ,class,political-,social structure-------------答案不同了按oK算


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