高中英语译林牛津版《必修四》《Unit 1 Advertising》精品专
题课后练习【4】(含答案考点及解析)
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
1. — Linda, can you give me some tips on doing this project?
— Sorry, but I’m not the person to ______ how the job should be done. A．determine C．recommend
【答案】C
【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》动词/动词短语 【解析】
试题分析：考查动词。A. determine决心；B. persuade劝服；C. recommend建议，推荐；D. influence影响。句意：——琳达，做这个项目你能给我些建议么？——对不起，我不是建议这项工作怎么去做的那种人。故C正确。 考点：考查动词
B．persuade D．influence
2. His parents demanded that he ___________ to see them once a week. A．go
【答案】A
【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》虚拟语气与情态动词 【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：他的父母要求他一周去看他们一次。表示命令、要求、建议的词order, command, request, require, demand, suggest等后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可省略，这里省略了should，故选A。 考点：考查虚拟语气
B．must go C．went D．goes
3.I didn’t want to drive all the way to Shanghai by myself, so I ______ Henry, my American friend, to ride with me. A．confirmed C．persuaded
【答案】C
【考点】高中英语知识点》语法》动词/动词短语 【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的辨析。A. 确认；证实；批准 B. 咨询；查阅 C. 劝说；说服 D. 准许。句意：我不想我一个人开车去上海，所以我说服一位美国的朋友亨利，和我一同去上海。故选C。 考点：考查动词的辨析
B．consulted D．permitted
4.Yesterday I started the Year of Giving, my first day of a year-long journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity. I chose December 15 as the starting date, which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease. She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known. She always thought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me. I had a rather busy day yesterday, ironic (具有讽刺意义的) for someone who is unemployed right now. In the morning I went to the gym, and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the
unemployment office for some job searching. Before I knew it, it was noon. I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting. On my way to Connecticut, I wondered if I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $ 10 to. I was running late and decided to do it afterwards. After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the first person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out DuPont Circle. I had met a guy there named Jerry once and thought he would willing
accept my $ 10. He wasn’t there, but I did see a man sitting by himself who looked really lonely, so I approached him. Now I had to figure out what I was going to say, I think I said something like, “Hi, can I sit down here?” “I would like to know if I could give you $ 10?” He asked me to repeat what I had said, I did, then he looked at me funny, got up and left.
I then started walking south where I spotted a man standing by the bus stop on Connecticut Ave. He appeared to be in his 60s. I don’t know what drew me to him, but I thought I would make my second attempt. I was a bit nervous and asked him which bus came by that stop. Then I explained that I was starting a year-long project to give $ 10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $ 10 for today to him. The gentleman, I later found out that his name was Ed, responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him. This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen. People would think of others before themselves.
【小题1】The author set the starting date on December 15 to ____. A．help the charity C．make an explosion
B．remember his mother D．fulfill a wish if his mum
【小题2】 In the author’s first attempt to give away the money, ____. A．he was considered ridiculous B．he hesitated for a long time
C．he was forced to donate the money D．he had no time to take action
【小题3】In the author’s second attempt, the gentleman refused his offer because ____. A．he didn’t need other’s help B．he thought more for others C．he didn’t care about money D．he wanted to get more money
【小题4】We can refer that the author was inspired by ____. A．true friendship C．generous donations
【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题2】A
B．his own kindness D．human’s good nature
【小题3】B 【小题4】D
【考点】高中英语知识点》阅读理解》日常生活类阅读 【解析】
试题分析:从昨天开始，我开始了予人玫瑰的一年，我选择日期12月15日开始，这是因为三年前在这一天我母亲死于心脏病，我的母亲十分乐于助人，我决定把她的精神传承下去。
【小题1】B事实细节题。根据短文第一段I chose December 15 as the starting date, which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease. 可知作者选择这个日子是为了纪念他的母亲，故选B。
【小题2】A事实细节题。根据“I would like to know if I could give you $ 10?” He asked me to repeat what I had said, I did, then he looked at me funny, got up and left.可知作者的行人让人看起来很可笑，很荒诞，故选A。
【小题3】B事实细节题。根据短文The gentleman, I later found out that his name was Ed, responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him. 可知是这个男人觉得还有很多人更需要这笔钱来生活，故选B。
【小题4】D推理判断题。根据短文This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen. People would think of others before themselves. 可知作者被人类本性中的善良激励了，故选D。 考点：考查人生感悟类短文阅读
5.First, gradually increase a gentle walk to 20 minutes. This can be done every day or _____. A．every another day B．every other day C．every other days D．every the other day
【答案】B
【考点】高中英语知识点 【解析】
试题分析：考查代词。句意：首先，增加20分钟的步行，可以每天做或者隔一天一做一次。 every other day 是每隔一天的意思，所以选B。 考点：考查代词
6.Most people agree that a pet adds joy to a person’s life. Scientists are now finding that having a pet may keep its owner . And good health may add years to a person’s life.
Scientists have been the tie between pets and health for years. In 1990, a study was done with people aged 65 and older. It that pet owners went to the doctor less than people __ pets. Do pets make people ? Are people able to handle their everyday lives better? Alan Beck, who is a researcher, says that the answer to the questions is yes, then having pets may be a good idea. Can pets also help people live longer? Rebecca Johnson did a study to . Johnson teaches nurses how to care for people. Her study shows that having pets may cause people to more slowly.