大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案
Test 1
1. The soldier_______________________________ (被指控逃跑)when the enemy attacked. 2. Had he worked harder, ____________________________________ (他就会通过考试). 3. In the U.S., 88% of smokers had started before they were 18, _____________________
______________________(尽管他们知道贩卖香烟是违法的)to anyone under that age. 4. Ann never dreams of _________________________________ (有机会把她送出国)very
soon.
5. _______________________________ (考虑到所有的情况), the planned trip will have to be
called off.
Test 2
1. Americans eat _____________________________(两倍的蛋白质)they actually need every
day.
2. What he said just now ___________________________________(与正在讨论的问题没什
么关系).
3. Floods cause ___________________________________(上亿美元的财产损失)annually. 4. Many personnel manager say it is getting harder and harder to________________________
______________________________（区分诚实的和不诚实的求职者）.
5. We agreed to accept _______________________________________(任何一个他们认为是
最好的导游).
Test 3
1. _______________________________(直到天黑她才发现)it was too late to go home.
2. It is essential that _________________________________(这些申请表被送回)as early as
possible.
3. It is important that the hotel receptionist ______________________________________
_______________(确信客人们已经正确的登记).
4. In recent years ________________________________________________________(工作重
点大多被放置在)developing the students’ productive skills.
5. The president promised to keep all the board members informed of _________________
_________________________(协商进行得怎样了).
Test 4
1. Eating too much fat can __________________________________(导致心脏病和高血压). 2. Not until the game had begun ___________________________________(他到达运动场). 3. Sometimes children have trouble ___________________________________(把现实和小说
故事分开)and may believe that such things actually exist.
4. The mother didn’t know ___________________________________(谁应该因打破玻璃而
受责备).
5. The leader of the expedition___________________________________ (鼓励每个人都以他
为榜样).
Test 5
1. Reading between the lines, I would say that the Government ______________________
_________________________(与其说允许不如说有更多的担心).
2. Their products are frequently _________________________________(价格高质量次). 3. To our relief, Geoffrey's illness proved _________________________________(没有我们
担心的那样严重).
4. ____________________________________________(她把所有的精力都放在孩子们身上)
and she seems to have little time for anything else.
5. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ____________________________(不必
开车开得那么快).
Test 6
1. If I had worked harder at school, I ______________________________________(可能正坐
在舒适的办公室里).
2. The shop assistant was dismissed as _____________________________________(她被指控
欺骗顾客).
3. The police are trying to ________________________________________(查明那位女士的
身份)killed in the traffic accident.
4. Owing to ___________________________________________(航空公司之间的激烈竞争),
travel expenses have been reduced considerably.
5. Color and sex are not relevant _________________________________________(一个人是
否适合这份工作).
Test 7
1. But for the storm, the ship _________________________________________(可能会准时
到达目的地).
2. We can accept your order on condition that __________________________________(提前
支付).
3. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, _____________________________
_______________________________(其中只有14种被认定是官方语言).
4. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to _______________________
___________________________(他们的产品适应于新的软件) at an affordable cost.
5. When I go out in the evening ___________________________________(我宁愿骑自行车
而不开车) if I can.
Test 8
1. In order to ____________________________________(为人们提供便利), the department is
planning to set up some mobile shops in the residential area.
2. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms ___________________________
_____________(可能较少染上吸烟的习惯).
3. His business was very successful, but it was ______________________________________
_____________(以牺牲他的家庭生活为代价的).
4. Only__________________________________________ (那些能够承担经济损失的
人)should make high-risk investments.
5. It is obvious that this new rule __________________________________________(绝无例
外的适应于任何人).
Test 9
Companies _________________________________________________(正致力于寻求供求平
衡), but it is no easy task.
John cannot afford to go to university, __________________________(更不用说是出国).
Dr. Smith __________________________________________(总是关心贫穷的和患病的人们),
often providing them with free medical care.
After working all day, he _____________________________________(太累而没有心情) go to
the party with us.
An important factor______________________________________ (决定你考试的表现) is the
state of your mind.
Test 10
1. _________________________________ (通过体育锻炼), we can always stay healthy. 2. We wish to convey to you _______________________________ (我们衷心的祝贺).
3. In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to ___________________________（像
我一样享受乘坐公车的乐趣）.
4. ________________________________（我们确定搞两个开放）：namely, to open up both
externally and internally.
5. A dog has won a German government award ________________ （因协助警方劝阻一名妇
女自杀）.
Test 11
1. 2. 3. 4.
（这个计划成功的关键） ________________________________is good planning. I suggested he _____________________________ （使自己适应） his new conditions. I don’t mind you_______________(延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late. Because of advances in the medical technology, heart surgery is not
______________________________ (像以前那么危险).
5. ____________________ (你说的我大部分同意),but I can not go all the way with you.
Test 12
1. It is recommended that ____________________ (工程不动工)until all preparations have
been made.
2. According to the scientific research , _____________ (听音乐能使我们放松).Is this really
true?
3. __________________(无论从哪一方面考虑)，they ought to be given another chance.
4. By practicing these, I have been able to _______________________________ (在智育方面
我一直能不断进步）.
5. ______________________（不用说）that he’s been there before.
Test 13
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
They knew her very well. ___________________________ (他们看着她长大). ______________________ (而不是让蔬菜烂掉),he sold them at half price. _______________________ (我们绝对不能) ignore the value of knowledge.
________________________(随着时间的流逝),.they forgot their bitter sufferings.
According to a recent survey, four million people ____________________ （死于与吸烟有关的疾病）each year.
Test 14
1. __________________（真想不到）that he had done a thing like that. 2. _________________ （这栋房子需要现代化）：it has no bathroom or electricity.
3. The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____________________（不得不用手工操
作） instead of mechanically.
4. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________（他们也不会同意）. 5. But for his help, I___________________(不可能这么早完成).
Test 15
1. Only one week later, Mr. Smith came to realize ___________________________ (不是我就
是他错了).
2. If tap water was as dangerous as some people think, ____________________________ (那
我们中更多人将得病).
3. ______________________ (这个陌生人占这位年轻姑娘的便宜)and cheated her out of
five dollars.
4. As is known to all, _________________ (假冒伪劣商品) harm the interests of consumers. 5. We must _______________(使自己适应)the demands of our times; otherwise we'll fall
behind the other industrialized nations of the world.
Test 16
1. 2. 3. 4.
________________________（没有一项发明获得如此多的表扬和批评）than Internet. Premier Zhou ____________________________（一心想着人民的利益）. __________________________（飞机什么时候起飞）has not been announced.
The price of beer______________________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season..
5. His remarks left me ____________________________（想知道他的真实目的）.
Test 17
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
She never dreams of ___________________(被派到国外).
When the World War Two was over, Britain __________________(释放了大部分的战俘). _______________________(考虑到所有问题),the planned trip will have to be called off. ______________________ (事实既然如此),there are no grounds to justify your complaints. Faced with failure, some people can stand up to it, _____________ (从失败中汲取教训) and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.
Test 18
1. The number of the students in the city has ___________________ (增加了五倍) in
comparison with 2001.
2. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize ______________ （教育不能随着
毕业而结束）.
3. ___________________（她非常不情愿地）that she agreed to help. 4. His idea is _______________________（应该立即执行计划）
5. I prefer to communicate with my customers ________________________（通过写电子邮件
而不是打电话）
Test 19
1. If you had_____________________ （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦） 2. This leaflet tells you _______________________(怎么在旅行期间防止生病).
3. When I refused to move my car, he ______________________ (勃然大怒) and threatened to
call the police.
4. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which ______________________ (来