高中作文常用句型
一、 根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、
“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing?(for another) first(ly)第一 at present 现在;当今 首先?(其次)? currently 目前;最后
recently 最近 lately 最近 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初
one the one hand?(on the other hand)
to begin with 首先;第一 一方面?(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 to start with 首先;第一 presently 现在;此刻
(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。 after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地 after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外
for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外
second 第二;第二点
in addition to? 除?之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的确
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次 no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来 of course当然
truly 事实上;真实地 particularly特别地
unlike ?不像??;和??不同 what is more 而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。 after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地 all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何 anyway 无论如何
in spite of 尽管??;虽然?? at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地 by this time 此时 though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地 even though即使 otherwise 否则 unfortunately 不幸地 in fact 事实上
unlike 不像??;和??不同 as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是 especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。 above all 最重要的是 as a result结果
in sum 总之，简而言之 as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说 as I have said 如我所述
on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
开头用语
1.议论论文：
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2.书信：
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar. B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. E. How nice to hear from you again.
常用句型 （一）段首句
1. 关于??人们有不同的观点。一些人认为??
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ?? 2. 俗话说（常言道）??，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying??It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，??，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，??；其次，??。更为糟糕的是??。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4. 现在，??很普遍，许多人喜欢??，因为??，另外（而且）??。
Nowadays，it is common to ??. Many people like ?? because ?? Besides，??
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，??也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ?? is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于??人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）??，在他们看来，??
People’s opinions about ?? vary from person to person. Some people say that ??To them,??
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题??，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ?? which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ??已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ??has become a hot topic among people，
especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ??在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ??
has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出??。很显然??，但是为什么
呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that??while. Obviously，??but why? （二）中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成??，他们相信??，而且，他们认为??。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of??t the same time，they say?? 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决??的好方法，比如??。最糟糕的是??。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ??.For example，??Worst of all，??. 3. ??对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，??。而且??，最重要的是?? ??
is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First，??What's more, ??Most important of all,?? 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can??
5. 面临??，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来??。一方面??，另一方面， Confronted with…we should take a series of effective measures to??. For one thing，For another，
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说??，另外??。所有这些方法肯定会??。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ??In addition.??All these measures will certainly??.
7. 为什么??？第一个原因是??；第二个原因是??；第三个原因是??。总的来说，??的主要原因是由于??
Why?? The first reason is that ??The second reason is ??The third is??.For all this, the main cause of ??use to ??.
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，??也有它的不利的一面，象??。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ??also has its own disadvantages, such as ?? 9. 尽管如此，我相信??更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ??is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意??这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ……because……. （三）结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为??
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注??这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来??。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ??Only in this way can ??in the future.
3. 但是，??和??都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，??，而??。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）?? But ??and??
have heir own advantages. For example, ?? while?? Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4. 就我个人而言，我相信??，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为?? Personally, I believe that?? Consequently, I’
m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because??
5. 随着社会的发展，??。因此，迫切需要??。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为??更合理。只有这样，我们才能?? For my part, I think it reasonable to?? Only in this way can you??
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要??。原因如下：第一，??； 第二，??；最后??但同样重要的是??
In my opinion, I think it necessary to??The reasons are as follows. First ??second ?? Last but not least,??
8. 在总体上很难说??是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于??的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现??。 It is difficult to say whether ??
is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of??.however, from a personal point of view find??
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论??
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是??
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is