期末考试复习
注意：终止行动词在现在完成时中不与for 或since 短语(从句)等连用,必须改为延续性
动词.
borrow-keep get/receive-hear from leave-be away
go there/to China-be there/in China die-be dead
join the League-be a League member, be in the League
get to know-know join the army-be in the army, be a soldier
come back/here-be here/back buy-have
4. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联
系。动作或状态发生在过去 但它的影响现在还存在；而一般过去时表示过去的事
实，不表示和现在的关系。
I have just been to London. I went there last month. 我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的事。
现在完成时专项练习
1. – Where is Mr. Liu? ----- He _______the library.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in
2. The students have cleaned the classroom , ________?
A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they
3. I like Hainan. I ________there three times.
A. went B. go C. have been D. have gone
4.We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we ________ here for three
years.
A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have gone
5.- How long ______you_______ your dictionary? - About two months.
A. did; buy B. have; get C. have; had D. have; bought
6. He tells me he________ China for over five years.
A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to
7.________has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he _______ to
China
A. How soon , comes B. How often, got
C. How long , came D. How far, arrived
8. His uncle________ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work
C. has lived there D. has left the university
9. He has never surfed, __________(改成反意疑问句）?
10. They have been here since 2000 . (对划线部分提问)
__________ have they been here?
11. This factory opened twenty years ago.(改写句子，句意不变)
This factory _________ for twenty years. 12. Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同上）
Miss Gao___________ an __________hour ago.
13.The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同上）
_________ two years________ the Green family moved to France
14. The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （同上）