长春市2014中考模拟试卷(五)
出题人;李老师
一、 基础知识(共25分)
Ⅰ句意填词,在句中横线上填入一个适当的词,使句意完整(5分) 1. The earth is a very important _____ in the solar system
2. People like to live in the country because the air there is ________ 3. We are ready to help people who are in _________
4. The ________ you climb ,the more beautiful view you will see 5. It’s dangerous to________ a car after you get drunk Ⅱ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使句意完整(5分)
1. My mother often tell us __________(safe) is the most important things 2. Tea_______________(discover) over three thousand years ago
3. His__________________(popular) comes from his concern for others 4. The books must__________________(give) back on time 5. Twenty_______________(divide) by two is ten Ⅲ 单项选择(15分)
( )1.It’s very nice to visit New York_________ autumn A in B on C at D of
( )2.The teacher told the students _________any food into the computer room A not to bring B not bring C don’t bring D bring out ( )3.I_________ a mistake ,please don’t be angry with me A make B made C will make D had made
( )4.ZhouYang is _____skating ,she won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games
( )5.How does the fight between them come __________? A to B on C about D in
( )6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a ________ life A happily B bad C normal D terrible
( )7.Have you ever considered__________ Tianjing some day? A visit B visiting C visits D terrible
( )8.I have to amuse myself by looking after my 10-month baby since I have nothing important to work________ these days
A in B during C on D for
( )9.Cans,glass,bottles and newspapers can be taken to ____ and ________ A recycled centres;reuse B recycled centres;reusing C recycling centres;reused D recycling centres;used
( )10.I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates,But whenever I want to ________,my teacher always encourages me to work harder A go on B give up C run away D give back
( )11.If you make a mistake,just say‘‘____________________”
A Don’t worry B sorry C It’s a great pity D I don’t care ( )12.How much does the ticket________ from Shanghai to Beijing? A cost B took C spend D pay
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( )13.The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it _____for ten hours every day
A opens,open B is opened ,opens C is open, has opened D opened,opens ( )14.Friends are those ____make you smile ,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.
A which B what C whom D who
( )15.They were all so tired that they could _____
A do nothing but sleep B do anything but sleep C do nothing but to sleep D do anything but to sleep 二、交际运用(5分)
Ⅳ 完成对话,从方框内选择最佳选项,并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上 A. It sounds nice See you later B. C. I need to study D. I’m going out I don’t think so E. F. You don’t have to play A:Hey,Gina,Do you want some ice cream? B:No,thanks,1.__________
A:Really? Where are you going?
B:I’m going to play basketball,Do you want to come? A:sorry I can’t.2.____________________
B:Well.come later then we are playing all afternoon A:3._______________.But I’m not good at basketball
B:Don’t worry about that.4.____________. You can just watch come on .it’ll be fun
A:Well.OK 5._____________________ B:OK.See you!
1.___________2.______________ 3._____________4._______________5._____________ 阅读(45)
Ⅴ 完形填空(15分) There was once a millionaire who love money more than anything else in the world.He didn’t know exactly how much he had ,so he took on a little girl to 1._________ all his money for him.
It 2._________the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two 3.________ dollars, he was 4.__________ with joy and asked “How much 5._________ do you want?”He thought that 6.________ she was only a child, he could 7.________ her into taking a very small amount of money. The girl said,”well,I worked for six days, so I think you 8.______ pay me for six days,Give me two pennies for the first day.Each day after that ,just give me the amount you give me the day before,multiplied by itself.
The 9.________ thought that in this 10.__________ he would only have to give her a 11._________ dollars, what a 12._________ little girl! So immediately,he 13.______
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his lawyer sign up the contract,fearing ,fearing that she would change her 14._____ on the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies,and on the second day,two pennies times two pennies ,or four pennies.
Each day after that ,he gave her 15._________ number of pennies he had given her the day before,multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day,the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money. ( )1.A bring B count C send D hide ( )2.A had B needed C got D took
( )3.A million B dozen C thousand D took ( )4.A pride B wild C surprised D moved ( )5.A dollars B number C time D pay ( )6.A as if B though C if D because ( )7.A warn B advise C cheat D set ( )8.A could B would C should D might
( )9.A girl B millionaire C two D people ( )10.A measure B way C point D means ( )11.A few B little C less D much ( )12.A nice B clever C fine D foolish
( )13.A ordered B asked C had D persuaded ( )14.A mind B heart C word D plan ( )15.A good B great C a D the Ⅵ 阅读理解(30分)
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑.
A[来源:学科网] A 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.
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◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover
your head with your arms and hands.
◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move
with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive. 1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an? A. At least 196. B. More than 11,000. C. Less than 196. D. About 11,196.
2. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was . A. at home B. at school
C. on her way to school D. playing on the playground 3. What does the underlined word \
A.提高 B.阻止 C.增加 D.减少
4. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause. A. do nothing B. stay at home
C. take some methods D. run out of the house 5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake? A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees. B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk. C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops. D. A, B and C.
B[来源:学科网ZXXK]
Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind,and it may seem like you'II never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
6. Lots of kids , according to the writer.
A. like school very much B. are good at reading and writing C. don't like doing homework D. have the thought of hating school 7. What does the underlined word “it”refer to(指的是)in the frrst paragraph? A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship. 8. If you don't like school, the first step is to . A. find out why B. go to see a doctor
C. ask your parents for help D. leave school for a short time
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9. How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
10. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to . A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you' ve written with others
C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates C
Gao Wenqi, 49, owner of a restaurant in Xi'an, Shanxi, started to offer a new service on April 13, 2013: suspended meals (待用快餐). Now many restaurants in China, such as in Henan,Chongqing and Yunnan, have joined the program.
You can pay 10 yuan for a meal, which should be sold at 16, and leave it at the restaurant. Then other people in need, such as the disabled(残疾人), the poor elderly or homeless children,can have it without paying.
This idea comes from the cafes (咖啡馆) in Naples, Italy. It's a tradition that someone there pays in advance for an extra (额外的) cup or two. Then another coffee-drinker can take them for free.
“The program is meaningful. It offers help with dignity(尊严),” said Gao to Xinhua. However, people are worried that someone who is able to pay would also ask for the suspended meals, so there should be rules for this program.
11. According to the passage, this program may possibly take place . A. in a restaurant B. at a bus station C. in a school D. on a train 12. The suspended meals are offered to .
A. students B. workers C. people in need D. the rich
13. The underlined phrase “in advance” in the third paragraph means “_ _” in Chinese. A.滞后 B.预先 C.优先 D.胜过 14. It's said that the idea of “suspended meals” comes from . A. Italy B. the U.S. C. Canada D. China 15. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Someone who is unable to pay can ask for the suspended meals. B. The program is meaningful and it offers help with dignity.
C. Gao Wenqi's restaurant joined the program on April 13, 2013.
D. All customers must pay an extra meal at the restaurant. V,书面表达{15分}
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2013年世界读书日(World Reading Day)主题是:“阅读,让我们的世界更丰富。”莫言认为:“任何一个梦想,都可能因为读书而产生!”。为了号召更多青少年多读书、读好书,21世纪英语报在征集“读书倡议书”, 请根据以下表格内容,以David的名义给青少年们写一封英语倡议书。
现 状 1. 没有时间阅读:作业多、补习多等; 2. 不知道怎样选择好书; ?? 1. 学很多知识; 2. 阅读中得到快乐; ?? 1. ?? 2. ?? 3. ?? 读书益处 你的打算 要求:1. 涵盖表格中所有要点,“你的打算”至少写出3点,其它可以适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入词数; 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。
阅读,1-5 ABDCD 6-10 DBABC 11-15 ACBAD
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2013年世界读书日(World Reading Day)主题是:“阅读,让我们的世界更丰富。”莫言认为:“任何一个梦想,都可能因为读书而产生!”。为了号召更多青少年多读书、读好书,21世纪英语报在征集“读书倡议书”, 请根据以下表格内容,以David的名义给青少年们写一封英语倡议书。
现 状 1. 没有时间阅读:作业多、补习多等; 2. 不知道怎样选择好书; ?? 1. 学很多知识; 2. 阅读中得到快乐; ?? 1. ?? 2. ?? 3. ?? 读书益处 你的打算 要求:1. 涵盖表格中所有要点,“你的打算”至少写出3点,其它可以适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入词数; 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。
阅读,1-5 ABDCD 6-10 DBABC 11-15 ACBAD
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