2013年度高三单招教学模拟测试试卷（五）
英 语
本试卷分为第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观题)两部分。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）
Ⅰ、词汇和语法知识(共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分)
在下列每题四个选项中，只有一个最佳选项，找出这个选项，并将答案写在答题纸上。 1. —Say, what do you think of your school?
—It’s not bad, but the rules and regulations are too strict. —Oh, ______.
A. that’s really something B. how about that C. you’ll soon get used to them D. you did it again 2. —What do you think of ______ film? —It’s ______ most exciting one.
A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the
3. ______ the son sees his father, the first word he will say is always “Give me some money.” A. As far as B. As long as C. Even if D. As well as 4. ______ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A. Two-fifth; is B. Two-fifth; are
C. Two-fifths; is D. Two-fifths; are
5. It is the fact ______ he doesn’t know his birthday ______ surprises us all. A. which; which B. that; that
C. which; that D. that; which 6. —Have you got your English test result? —Not yet. The papers ______.
A. are not correcting B. are still being corrected C. have already been corrected D. have not corrected
7. Staying in a hotel costs ______ renting a room in a dormitory for a week. A. more twice than B. as much twice C. as twice as D. twice as much as
8. This book is said to be a special one. It ______ many events not found in other history books. A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads 9. —Tom graduated from college at very young age. —He ______ have been an outstanding student.
A. must B. could C. should D. might
10. In Australia he made a lot of friends ______ a very practical knowledge of the English
language.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 11. _______ some of this juice —perhaps you’ll like it.
A. Try B. To try C. Trying D. If you try
12. Has Betty any choice but ______ you tell her?
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A. to do those B. do what C. to do as D. do all that
13. The student lay on the grassland with his hands ______ behind his head and eyes ______.
A. crossed; shutting B. crossing; shutting C. crossing; shut D. crossed; shut
14. I remember ______ to the seaside by my uncle when I was a child. I forgot ______ on an
overcoat and I felt very cold.
A. being taken; to put B. taking; putting C. to take; putting D. taken; to put
15. ______ this material can be used in our factory has not been decided yet.
A. Which B. Whether C. That D. If 16. Qingdao is a beautiful city, _______ I’ll pay a six-day visit.
A. which B. where C. for which D. that
17. The company has a free long-distance telephone number ______ customers may call with any
questions they have about its products.
A. so that B. although C. as D. even if 18. Let’s not make so much noise in the room, _______?
A. shall we B. will we C. need we D. can we 19. ______ had she reached the school gate _______ the bell rang. A. As soon as; when B. Hardly; than C. No sooner; than D. When; as soon as 20. What do English people usually talk about ______?
A. when will they meet B. when they meet
C. when do they meet D. when they will meet 21. —Did you find your mp3 player yesterday?
—No, I didn’t find ______, but I’ve bought _________.
A. it; it B. one; one C. it; one D. one; it 22. It is high time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking 23. —I like football. I don’t like volleyball.
—_________. A. So do I B. Neither do I
C. So it is with me D. So is it with me
24. ________ several times about it, but the boy could not give the correct answer.
A. Being asked B. Having been asked C. He would ask D. He had been asked
25. And there, almost ________ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost 26. —Has Jack finished his homework yet?
—I have no idea; he _____ it this morning.
A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did
27. We should divide all the potatoes ________ two piles and separate the good ones ________ the bad ones.
A. from; by B. into; from C. into; into D. from; into
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28. She is the only one among the ________ writers who ________ stories for kids. A. woman; writes B. women; write
C. women; writes D. woman; write 29. Great efforts must be ________ in order to improve your spoken English. A. made B. tried C. had D. put 30. The question is too difficult and we found _________.
A. it not easy to answer it B. it was not easy for us to answer it C. it’s not easy to answer D. it not easy to answer
II、完形填空（共30小题，每小题0.5分；共计15分）
在下列两篇短文中，每题有4个选项。找出最佳选项，并将序号填写在答题纸上。
Passage A
The ability to cry is a human form of expressing one’s feelings. Some people have 31 that human tears show that man lived in water in the 32 , but this does not seem very likely. We cry from the moment we enter this 33 , for a number of reasons. Helpless babies cry to 34 their parents that they are ill, hungry or just a little uncomfortable. As they grow up, they will 35 cry to attract attention and will often stop when they get it.
The idea that 36 a good cry can do you 37 is a very good one and now it is scientifically 38 since recent research into tears has shown that they 39 a natural pain-killer. By fighting pain and sorrow, this pain killer helps you to feel 40 . Regrettably, in our society we regard crying as 41 we shouldn’t often do. We often tell children, boys in 42 , not to cry because some people still consider it a 43 of
weakness in men. Our practice is 44 for them, for both their mind and their 45 . 31. A. suggested B. proved C. shouted D. noticed 32. A. time B. age C. future D. past 33. A. space B. part C. area D. world 34. A. ask B. call C. tell D. give 35. A. also B. always C. ever D. seldom 36. A. setting B. having C. getting D. making 37. A. okay B. fine C. good D. well 38. A. doubtful B. exact C. wrong D. true 39. A. contain B. cover C. take D. keep 40. A. better B. sadder C. brighter D. heavier 41. A. somewhere B. anything C. something D. nowhere 42. A. particular B. middle C. anger D. surprise 43. A. fault B. duty C. sign D. problem 44. A. useful B. bad C. new D. warm
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45. A. brain B. heart C. head D. body
Passage B
The Red Cross is an international 46 which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital 47 needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was 48 in an accident, and 49 in India that lost home in a storm 50 all be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the 51 . The world Red Cross organizations are 52 called the Sun or the Red Lion. All of these organizations 53 a common aim of 54 to help people in need.
The 55 of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started 56 Joan Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were 57 on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to 58 all the wounded people 59 which side they were fighting for. The most important 60 of his work was an international treaty(条约).
46. A. organization B. company C. office D. community 47. A. where B. which C. who D. he 48. A. wound B. hurt C. harmed D. destroyed 49. A. a family B. a child C. families D. children 50. A. may B. must C. should D. are able to 51. A. city B. capital C. globe D. universe 52. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes 53. A. supply B. split C. share D. spare 54. A. wanting B. demanding C. managing D. trying 55. A. knowledge B. idea C. news D. information 56. A. by B. with C. from D. at 57. A. fighting B. suffering C. poor D. sad 58. A. help B. operate C. share D. feed 59. A. even if B. except for C. no matter D. although 60. A. aim B. result C. advice D. reason
III、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每题下面的4个选项中找出正确选项，并将序号填写在答题纸上。
Passage A
Editor: Today our topic is part-time jobs. Are they good for school children or not?
Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to
school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.
Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but there is homework, too. Children need a lot
of sleep.
Mr. White: Young children perhaps, but some boys stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen.
A part-time job can’t do harm to them. In fact, it is good for them. They get their
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pocket money. If the pupils from poor families don’t take part-time jobs, they can’t stay at school.
Businessman: I think so. Part-time jobs can help the students from poor families and can make the
students from rich families know that it is not easy to make money.
Editor: Well, two of you agree and two don’t. What do our readers think? 61. The headmaster thinks that students .
A. should take part-time jobs B. should not take part-time jobs
C. always fall asleep in class D. can grow up if they take part-time jobs 62. Mrs. White thinks the young children need to . A. stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen B. see something outside school C. have some pocket money D. have a lot of sleep
63. The businessman thinks that part-time jobs can . A. be good for the school students
B. only help the students from poor families C. only help the students from rich families D. make the students spend a lot of money
Passage B
Most colleges provide a good working environment. To study well, a good living condition is necessary. With a comfortable room, you can also relax by yourself.
It is probably best to live in college, with other students, at least for your first year at college. This increases your opportunities to make friends with students who are learning different subjects—and so to broaden your interests. In this first year you will also get to know about other kinds of places, and can consider their good points and weaknesses.
Wherever you live, you will need a place in which to study well —without spending too much time or money on travel. Also, do not allow yourself to be away from the opportunities for enjoyment and friendship which college life provides.
The part-time student, or the student who goes to a local college, will probably live at home and have no such problems. However, some changes may be needed. It is not possible to work well in a room shared with other people who are doing different things (such as talking, listening to the radio, or playing games). A student living at home needs the encouragement and support of other members of the family. The same is also true if two or three students share a room in college. If you cannot go into another room to study when other people are at home, try to fit your study time into your timetable so that you can study in the reading room of a local library or in the college library. Then study at home at times when you expect other people to be out of the house or busy doing other things in other rooms.
64. What does the writer think of living in college?
A. It is hard to say. B. It is advantageous. C. It is disadvantageous. D. It is no good at all. 65. What kind of living condition outside the college is the best?
A. One close to the campus. B. One without any enjoyment. C. One costing too much money. D. One without any disadvantages.
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66. In paragraph 4. “the part-time student” means one who does not _______________. A. attend the college regularly B. take all the examinations C. learn all the subjects D. take part in all the activities
67. What do students living at home and in college have in common if they want to study well? A. They like to take part in many activities. B. They don’t share a room with many people. C. They don’t need encouragement and support. D. They need some private time and space to study.
Passage C
Catching a fish in Italian waters is more difficult than anywhere in the world. People overfished there in the past and the pollution is quite serious, not only on countless Italian rivers, streams and lakes, but also on its seas —the Tyrrhenian, the Adriatic, the Ligurian, and the Ionian. However, fishing can provide some real excitement during an Italian tour. The Alps and the Apennines give life to different water systems, and with some patience and some luck, there’s a fish waiting to be caught somewhere. If not, there’s always peace and quiet —and the beautiful Italian scenery.
Three-fourths of Italian land is coastal, and on many islands the fishing is actually quite good—most of them around Sicily and Sardinia. No license is needed to fish in these waters. However, there are rules on size, species, seasons, and the like. People can get information about boats easily from boat clubs, and it’s easy to come across local fishermen at local shops. Don’t worry about the language. The Italian who speaks no English will probably rush off to find a countryman who does.
68. It is more difficult to fish in Italy because _____________. A. the Italian seas are polluted and there is little fish
B. there are too many different water systems while too little fish C. the Italian seas are tougher than anywhere in the world D. the Italians have overfished
69. The writer thinks that it’s still a real excitement to fish in Italia because _________. A. Italy has many different water systems B. there is always some fish waiting to be caught everywhere C. Italy has many mountains like the Alps and the Apennines D. people can catch some fish and enjoy the beautiful scenery 70. Which is a better place for fishing?
A. Sicily and Sardinia. B. The Alps and the Apennines. C. The Ligurian and the Ionian. D. The Tyrrhenian and the Adriatic. 71. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Every Italian, even a countryman, knows English. B. People don’t need a license to fish in Italy.
C. People can fish whatever they like since there is no rule. D. People can get any information easily from the boat clubs.
Passage D
We parents often take material things for love. “I give him everything,” a disappointed
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mother complains. “New shoes, video-games, his own TV. You’d think he’d at least show me respect!”
Of course, love and parents are related. Most parents work hard to earn money. They want their children to have more than they did and have better lives. The problem is, most children don’t connect the things parents buy with the labor that pays for them. Children have more, but our culture-- and television in particular-- teaches them that more is never enough. Having more does not mean that a child feels loved.
From a parent’s point of view, children are not thankful. But this has to do with their natural growth. Young children see their parents as all-powerful. If parents fail to provide what they want, it must be a matter of choice. It’s normal for children, even school-age ones, not to be able to take another person’s point of view. For example, they may dislike their parent for working long hours. And not realize that the parent would also rather have more time at home.
In addition to giving presents, we have to find other ways to express love and create memories. Reading or telling stories together. Making music and playing games are all ways for families to spend time without spending money. Traditions like reading favorite poems and even snowball fights all serve the same purpose. Most importantly, as parents, we have to learn to hold back some energy from our tiring jobs. When we’re present for our children we ourselves become the presents we want to give.
72. According to the passage, children ________.
A. want fewer presents B. are taught to want more
C. want presents rather than love D. dislike their parents staying home. 73. We can judge from the passage that there is a lack of _______. A. money for some families B. jobs for some parents
C. understanding between children and parents D. love between children and parents
74. The last sentence of the passage means ________. A. our children are good presents to us B. we ourselves need presents
C. staying with our children is a good present to them D. we should give more presents to our children 75. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. Family Life B. Love and Presents C. Children’s Education D. Children and Parents
第Ⅱ卷（共25分）
Ⅳ、翻译（共5小题，每题2分；共计10分） 以下句子均来自第III部分阅读理解。请根据上下文将它们译成中文。答案写在答题纸
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上。
76. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.
77. A student living at home needs the encouragement and support of other members of the family.
78. Catching a fish in Italian waters is more difficult than anywhere in the world. 79. They want their children to have more than they did and have better lives.
80. In addition to giving presents, we have to find other ways to express love and create
memories.
Ⅴ、书面表达（满分15分）
以Where to live －in the city or in the country?为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容：1. 一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利; (更多的就业机会，生活多彩多姿……)
2. 但有些人喜欢住在农村；(更加接近自然，对健康有益，生活更加宁静……)
3. 我认为……
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