新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程4 3—6单元单词+翻译
U3
1）fortune 2）dull 3）chased 4）launched 5）finance 6）reputation 7）liberty
8）publicity 9）sufficiently 10）sympathy 11）target 12）educate 13）commerce
14）alike 15）bored 16）audiences 17）regard 18）assure
1）thrown out 2）and so on 3）for dear life 4）dedicate himself to 5）was tired of
6）turn away 7）hang on 8）for the sake of
(1)chase （2）reputation （3）dedicate （4）reward （5）sufficiently （6）measured
（7）assure （8）Momentary （9）celebrity （10）target （11）frank （12）liberty （13）illusory （14）regard
1、他试图拯救这家濒临倒闭的企业，但失败了。
He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed. 2、总统已经宣布，在第一个任期结束时不再谋求连任。 The president has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of his first term. 3、那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧。
The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard. 4、她喜欢举行社交聚会，只要能找到借口，她就随时举行。 She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse. 5、要在这家公司找到一个管理职位，你恐怕至少要和50个人竞争。
I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this company. 6、坦率的说，就算你对公司很忠诚，我觉得你得到提拔的机会也不大。
To be frank, I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company. 7、很显然，他的演讲激发了观众对地震灾难中受害者的极大同
情。
It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake. 8、尽管他反复向我保证他有能力推销我们公司的产品，但在雇佣他之前我还要再面试他一次。
Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products, I’ll give him another interview before hiring him. 9、公司的投资之所以以失败而告终是由于总经理的决策错误，于是董事会（board of directors）觉定把他从公司赶出去。 The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out. 10、我知道你累了，不过再坚持一会儿吧。再过半个小时我们就要到达顶峰了。
I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the peak in half an hour. U4
填单词
1.mass 2.gambled 3.voluntary 4.hunted 5.classified 6.abolished 7.division 8.senseless 9.fashions 10.coordination 11.declarations 12.spanned
13.recommends/recommended 14.moderately 15.slightest
1.stands a chance/stood a chance 2.ruled out 3.worthy of 4.gone through 5.in the strict sense 6.At a guess 7.earns a living 8.coincide with 9.gone in for
10.got their teeth into
1.enjoy 2.physical 3.compelled 4.necessity 5.support 6.mental 7.idealize 8.status 9.values 10.classified
填词组
完型填空
11.essential 12.mind 13.attitude 14.fortunate
句子翻译
1. As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she
was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the company.
2. She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests. 3. I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan.
4. To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships.
5. The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady's death. 6. The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as
soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.
7. I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month
because of my injured leg.
8. If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good
chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.
9. Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend
that you borrow it from the library and read it.
10. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of the
men's 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete.
短文翻译
Some people think that they've fulfilled their tasks as long as they go on duty
and come off duty on time. They never think about what is meant by \qualities as wisdom, enthusiasm, imagination and creativity. To do his work well, a worker must have a spirit of dedication, and be capable of bearing hardships and standing hard work. In addition, he should have initiative and creativity. Having initiative means the worker should be ready to grasp every opportunity to display his outstanding ability. In addition, a worker should make clear the nature and significance of the work he does, be responsible for whatever he is doing and plunge himself into the work with vigorous enthusiasm. If he can do so, he will find a job no longer a burden but an indispensable part of his life. Whatever he does,
he can always find values and pleasure in the work and achieve extraordinary results in otherwise ordinary work.
作文范文
My Career Choice
When it comes to the choice of career, different people consider the matter from different perspectives. Personally I prefer to be a teacher. I have three reasons for my decision. The first reason is that the profession of teaching is in agreement with my personality. Being an outgoing, patient and understanding person, I think I am able to communicate with my students and understand their feelings easily, which constitutes an important factor in ensuring success in teaching. The second reason is that I am interested in the job. It would always give me great joy and
satisfaction to see the happy faces of my students, to share my knowledge and life experience with them and to participate in their process of growing up. The third reason is related to my occupational attitude. I always believe that school teachers all over the world are respected for their profound knowledge and higher social status. I have always held my teachers in respect and I hope I would be respected as a teacher, too, in the future. I think teaching is an ideal career for me. Being a university student now, I will work hard to realize my dream.
U5
1）Furnish 2）resolve 3）maintaining 4）discard 5）sanction 6）raise 7）strip
8）bare 9）bargain 10）simplified 11）trade 12）downsize 13）numerous
14）fraction 15）plain 16）thereby 17）rolling
1）keeps track of 2）it turned out that 3）strip down to 4）take an interest in
5）in return 6）is all of a piece 7）for good 8）write out 9)eat out
10）look back 11）cut out
（1）luxuries （2）frugal （3）trading （4）curtail （5）splendid （6）hobbies
（7）impulse （8）bare （9）wasteful （10）deny （11）deprivation （12）maintain （13）resolve （14）consumption
1、她是一位很能干的家庭主妇，但喜欢凭一时冲动购物，厨房橱柜里总是堆满乱七八糟的东西，最终还是会丢弃的。 She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulse.Her kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded.
2、大学生应该有决心过节俭生活，不要和别人比阔气或追求时尚；要知道：钱这东西，只有积少才会成多。
University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or
follow trends and fads . They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves .
3、这对夫妻都是大公司的高层管理人员，忙得没有时间做饭，一星期至少有五天在外面吃饭。
The couple are high-ranking executives of big companies . They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking .
4、这两处签名十分相似，即使是有经验的专家恐怕也难辨别出它们之间的差别。
The two signatures appear all of a piece . Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between them .
5、杂志的编辑把附在文后的图片都删掉了，因为该文的长度只能限制在两页之内。
The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages .
6、作为常务委员会成员，近三年来他一直在处理失业和交通问题。
As a member of the standing committee , he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the
past three years .
7、老人生前立下遗嘱，要把他一生的继续作为奖学金献给我们的学校。
The old man made a will before his death , giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships , a decision sanctioned by his children .
8、那个医生向他的病人保证，只要他连续服用这种药三个月，每日三次，他的病就彻底好了。
The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption , he would recover from the illness for good .
9、回顾过去的经历时，我才意识到四年的大学说是我一生中最无忧无虑的时刻。
Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-year period at university was the most care-free time in my life .
10、要想在技术创新方面超过别人，我们必须时刻掌握科学技术领域所有的新思想和新发展。
If we want to excel others in technological innovation , we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology .
U6
1）commonplace 2）enduring 3）dim 4）command 5）imperfection 6)intensive
7）abandon 8）finite 9）mean 10）weaving 11）additional 12）aspiration
13）gratitude 14）endless 15）faithful 16）committed
1）live on 2）dawned upon 3）live by 4）is invested with 5）hold fast to
6）All too 7）step aside 8）set out 9）to and fro 10）work out
（1）wither （2）sense （3）faithful （4）commit （5）aspirations
（6）gratitude （7）dawns （8）accumulated （9）nourishment （10）preoccupied
（11）flowers （12）tendered （13）weave （14）elevate
1、这位驻联合国大使被授权代表本国政府，处理与该国相关的
所有外交事务。
The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government . 2、在火车上我一直在想期末考试的结果，知道乘务员提醒我目的地已经到了。
All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination . 3、虽然车祸死亡名单中有她丈夫的名字，但她仍不停在屋内走来走去，急切地盼望他早点回到家里。
Although her husband’s name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident , she kept walking to and fro , anxious to see him back home sooner . 4、我正准备把合同翻译成英语，突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司。
I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies . 5、聚会上人们尽情地唱歌跳舞，把生活中的烦恼抛到了九霄云外。
At the party , people sang and danced with abandon , totally forgetting the troubles in their lives . 6、怀着做一名宇航员的强烈愿望，杰克逊全身心地投入到长达两年的艰苦体能训练之中。
With the great aspirations to become an astronaut , Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training . 7、他的油画取材于亘古永存的神话故事，反映了那个时期欧洲人的鉴赏趣味。 His paintings ,drawing on timeless fairy stories ,exemplified the Europeans’ taste of that period . 8、那个公共汽车司机不想承担事故责任，所以千方百计把责任对到乘客身上。
The bus driver didn’t want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board . 9、他不仅冒着生命危险把老人从熊熊燃烧的房子里救了出来，还把自家屋子腾出来让他住下。
He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down . 10、她从小就努力按照父母的教导去生活，形成了一整套为人处
事的行为准则。
From childhood , she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct .