2017年七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题

2018-10-24 11:18

一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.

2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).

3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)?

5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it? 6. We can't find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.

2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. 3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.

4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much. 5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy. 6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?

7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes ________work very much. 8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together. 9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago. 10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English. 11. ---May I use ________bike? ---Sorry,________is broken.

12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away. 12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________? 二、用括号中的适当形式填空 A)

1. Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). 2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's ________(I).

3. I love ________(they)very much.

4. She is________(I)classmate.

5. Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. 6 -Are these ________(they)bags ?

-No, they aren't ________(their). They are ________(we).

7. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

8. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 10. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

11. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 12. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 13. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 14. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

15. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

16. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )

17. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

18. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

19. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

20. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )

21. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 22. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

23. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 24. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

25. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

26. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) B)

1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.

3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 4.Don’t forget_________(我们).?

5._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们). 6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 8._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们). 9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)? 10._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 11. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 12. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 13. That is___________(他们的) new house.

14. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.

15. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too. 16. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories. 17.________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons. 18.Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)? 19. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们).

20. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 21. Let ________(我)help ________(你们).

22. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it.

23. It's time for ________(她)to go home. 24. It's very nice of ________(你).

25. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 26. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.

27.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 28.Don’t forget_________(我们).?

29 ._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们). 30. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 31. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 32._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们). 33.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)? 34._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 35. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 36.My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 37. That is___________(他们的) new house.

38. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.

39. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.

40. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories.

三、选择填空

1. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.

A. its B. her C. hers D.his 2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 3. Could you help ________ with ________ English, please?

A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D.my,I 4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 5. _________like Chinese food.

A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it's 7. Thanks for writing e-mails to ________.

A. he B. my C. me D.I 8. Freddy often ________ at home and ________ TV on Sunday. A. staies; watches B. stays; watches C. is staying; watches D. stays; watches 9. Mum, ________ at 5.30 tomorrow morning. A. wakes me up B. wakes up me C. wake me up D. wake up me 10. --- Who teaches ________ Chinese? --- Mr. Wu does.

A. they B. their C .them D your 11. Can you ________ English every day?

A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises 12. At the weekend, I spend two hours ________ the housework. A. do B. in C. on D. for 13. We go to school ________ Monday ________ Friday.

A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to 14. --- Would you like some milk?--- ________.

A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, please D. No, please 15. I like going to the club and ________ all the other students.

A. see B. seeing C. watch D. look at 16. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show ________ around our school. A. they B. them C. she D. you

Unit 1 My name's Gina.

一.短语归纳:

Your name你的名字 first name 名字 last name 姓氏

her name 她的名字 telephone /phone number 电话号码 in China 在中国 二.必背典句:

1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴! —Nice to meet you,too. 见到你我也很高兴。 2.—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么? —Alan. 艾伦 3.I’m Jenny 我是珍妮。

4. What’s his / her name? 他的/她的名字是什么? 5. Her name’s Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。

6. What’s your first/last name? 你的名字/姓氏是什么?

7.—What’s his telephone number ? 他的电话号码是多少? —It’s 876-9548 三.形容词性物主代词

物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似,具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语,修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词前,不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语,物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。 my pen 我的钢笔 my red pen 我的红色钢笔 your name 你的名字 his mother 他的妈妈

人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词

性物主代词 my our your your He/her/its their 名词性物主代词 mine ours yours yours He/hers/its theirs 例题:

(2011年重庆中考题)Please send ( ) best wishes to Mary.

A. I B. me C. my D. mine (2011年河北)George reads the newspaper every morning . That’s ( ) habit. A. he B. him C. his D. himself

(四川南充中考)She is a student and ( ) name is Kate.

A. she B. her C. hers

四.be动词用法

(1) be动词(am, is, are)这三个动词常用做连系动词,在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。

This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。 I am nine. 我九岁了。 You are my good friend. 你是我的好朋友。

(2) be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。

主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,主语是第二人称you(你,你们)或名词及代词的

复数时,用are,主语是第三人称单数it / he / she(它/他/她)或名词及代词单数时,用is.

(3)am , is, are的意思是“是”,但不能处处翻译成“是”。例,How are you? 你好吗? 五.What引导的特殊疑问句 英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句,以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句,用法如下:

(1) 询问姓名,—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么?—Alan. 艾伦。

(2) 询问某物用英语怎么说。 —What’s this in English? —It’s a telephone. 这是一部 电话。

(3) 询问电话号码。 —What’s your telephone / phone number? 你的电话号码是多 少? —It’s 563-4789. 是5634789. 六. 基数词的用法。

数词分为两大类:基数词和序数词,表示“多少”的为基数词;表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有zero, one, two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”(第一)。其中基数词的用法如下:

(1) 表示数字、年龄、日期等,在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。

—What’s two and five? 二加上五等于几? — Seven 七 (表示数字) —How old is it ? 它几岁了? —It’s four. 它四岁了。(表示年龄) —What’s the date today? 今天几月几日? —It’s October 3. 10月3日。(表示日期)

(2) 表示编号。

Lesson One 第一课 Unit One 第一单元

(3) 表示号码,如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等,按单个基数词读出。

0可以读成字母o的读音或zero,相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)+基数词。 8272-5533

(4) 表示时刻。

8::00 = eight o’clock 8点钟

七. 汉语名字在英语中的写法

中国人名是姓在前,名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格,若名为两个字,中间不加空格,只需第一字的首字母大写。 例,Zhang Ling 张玲 Liu Yifei 刘亦菲

Unit 2 This is my sister.

知识点: 一. 短语归纳:

have a good day 过得愉快 a photo of ?? ??的照片 in the first photo 在第一张照片上 in my family 在我的家庭里 the name of ??的名字 a photo of my family 一张我的全家 福 family tree 全家福(家族关系图) family photo 全家福 二. 典句必背:

1. That is my family. 那是我的家庭。 2. Those are my parents. 那是我的父母。 3. These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。

4. —Who’s she? 她是谁? —She’s my sister. 她是我的姐姐(妹妹)。5. This is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特。

6. —Nice to meet you , Jane. 见到你很高兴。 —Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。

7. —Are those your parents? 那是你的父母吗? —Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。 8. Well, have a good day! 好吧,祝你们过得愉快! 9. Hi, I’m Jenny. 嗨,我是珍妮。

10. Hi, my name is Paul. 嗨,我叫保罗。

11. Here is a photo of my family. 这里有一张我的全家福。 三.指示代词this, that, these, those

1.指示代词是表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”的代词,其中this和these是指距离说话人较近的人或者事物;that和those是指离或华人较远的人或者事物。

2.指示代词this, that作主语时,连系动词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。 当these, those作主语时,连系动词be用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。 3.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用it代替句中的this或者that。当回答these或those作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中的these或those 9

4.介绍某人时,用this或that,而不用he或she.

5.打电话时,说自己是谁用This is?问别人是谁用Who’s that? 四.如何将单数句子变为复数

(1)指示代词的变化:this变为these,that变为those (2)人称的变化:第一人称I变为we,you不发生变化,he / she / it变为they. I am a teacher.我是一位老师 → We are teachers. 我们是老师。

(3)be动词的变化:am或is变为are。 Is she your sister? 她是你的妹妹吗? → Are they your sisters? 她们是你的妹妹吗?

(4)可数名词的变化: 可数名词的单数形式变为复数形式 五.名词单数变复数的变化规则:

② 般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens

②以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es。如 watch → watches

③以o结尾地词加s或者es。 如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes ④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es 。如family → families ⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v再加es 。 如knife → knives

六. Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张好看的我的全家福。 此句为倒装句,正常的语序应该是“Two nice photos of my family are here” 当句子以here, there等词开头时,

要用倒装句,即“Here / There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。其中谓语动词的形式要看后面主语而定,后面主语是复数,谓语动词要用复数,后面主语是单数,谓语动词也要用单数。 例:Here is the news. 这里有一条消息。


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