Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 单元复习课教学设计
设计者姓名:张志远
一、教学内容:Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. (Revision) 二、教材及学情分析:
本课是新目标(Go for it!)八年级上册书中的第三单元的复习课。在本单元出现了形容词和副词的比较等级,这是一项非常重要的语法项目,学生只有熟练掌握了形容词和副词的比较级的变化规则和用法,才能为以后形容词副词的最高级的学习打下基础和做好铺垫。
单元总体目标通过本单元的复习使学生熟练运用形容词和副词比较级进行两者间的比较。
三、单元整体目标分析
1、知识与能力:
(1)复习巩固本单元的重点单词及相关短语的用法outgoing better loudly
quietly be different from the same as be similar to等.
(2)熟练运用形容词副词比较级表述个性特征,对人物进行比较。
能用A + be + adj.比较级+than+B 结构描述不同人物的区别, 能用as + adj.原级+as 描述不同人物的相同处,学会用both描述不同人物的相同处。 (3) 能运用所学的目标语言,进行听、说与写的活动,完成相关任务。 2、过程与方法:
采用Practicing,Summarizing,Free talk和Pairwork的学习策略,利用教学幻灯片来展开课堂Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动、写作训练,复习、巩固,运用“使学生熟练运用形容词比较级表达两人或事物之间的比较的目标语言。
3、情感态度与价值观:
1) 能了解人与人之间的差异性,介绍朋友时要尊重朋友, 实事求是地评价朋友和自己。
2) 能正确看待自己和他人的优缺点,学人之长,补己之短 珍惜培养朋友之间真实而美好的友谊。
四、重点难点
运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。 五、教学过程:
(一)、Listen to the song.《The more we get together》 (二)、Lead-in (找两个同学表演) (三)课前自主学习:
熟记本单元单词,默写出下列单词和短语
1. 爱交际的、外向的 outgoing 2.大声地 loudly 3.轻声地quietly
4. 比赛、竞赛 competition 5.
成绩等级 grade 6.哪一个、哪些 which
7.伸手、抵达 reach 8. 感动、触摸touch9.内心、心脏 heart 10.破、裂、损坏break 11.分享 share 12.信息 information
13.相像的、 similar 14. 虽然、可是though 15.关心care about 16.只要,既然as long as 17.与……不同 be different from 18.与…相同 the same as 19. 事实上 in fact 20.与…相像的、类似的 be similar to B根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词:
1.My brother is quiet,but my sister is _________.(爱交际的) 2.Can you speak _________.(大声地) 3.There will be a writing__________(比赛).
4.I want to get good g .I must work harder from now on. 5.—When did you r________ New York? --- I got there at five in the afternoon. (四)课前探究
1. Write down as many adjective about people as possible(尽可能多地写出有关人的形容词)
Appearance(外貌): Personality(性格):
2.复习形容词和副词比较级变化规则 (五)合作学习
1.Presentation (教师出示图片、实物等复习以下句式) A + be + adj.比较级+than+B A + V.+ adv.比较级+than+B as + adj.原级+as both
2.Practice (学生操练) 3.Exercise
①Her hair is ______ (long) than mine. ②They are as _____ (funny) as you.
(六)拓展提升
比较级+and+比较级:越来越?? e.g. They talked more and more loudly. The比较级?,the+比较级?:越?就越? The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be. (七)阅读训练
My name’s Mary.I am a heavy and tall girl with long hair.I like to have friends who are different from me.My best friend is Wang Fang.She comes from China.She is shorter than me.And she has longer hair than me.She is much more outgoing than me.She often tells jokes.Her favorite thing is reading books. My favorite thing is playing chess.But we have one thing in common.We both like playing ping-pang.She plays better than me.We often help and learn from each other. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1Mary is______ .
A heavy B thin C little D short ( )2Mary likes to have friends who are______ .
A taller than B the same as C calmer than D different from ( )3Wang Fang’s hair is______ than Mary’s.
A shorter B longer C curlier D darker ( )4Wang Fang’s favorite thing is______ .
A reading books B drawing C playing basketball D singing ( )5Mary and Wang Fang both like to______ .
A play soccer B dance C play ping-pang D tall jokes
(八)写作训练
根据表格信息和提示语以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你和好朋友吉姆的相同和不同之处,注意语句连贯。 吉姆 相同点 1.喜欢打篮球 2.学习一样努力 我 提示:we both like… as…as… …than…
不同点 1.比我矮,但比我跑得快 2.比我外向 更酷 更胖 My best friend
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Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 单元复习课学案 一、课前自主学习:熟记本单元单词,默写出下列单词和短语
A单词
1. 爱交际的、外向的 2.大声地 3.轻声地 4. 比赛、竞赛 5.
成绩等级 6.哪一个、哪些
7.伸手、抵达 8. 感动、触摸 9.内心、心脏 10.破、裂、损坏 11.分享 12.信息 13.相像的 14. 虽然、可是 B 短语
15.关心 16.只要,既然 17.与……不同 18.与…相同
19. 事实上 20.与…相像的、类似的 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词:
1.My brother is quiet,but my sister is _________.(爱交际的) 2.Can you speak _________.(大声地) 3.There will be a writing__________(比赛).
4.I want to get good g .I must work harder from now on. 5.—When did you r________ New York? --- I got there at five in the afternoon. 三、课前探究 Task1
1. Write down as many adjective about people as possible(尽可能多地写出有关人的形容词)
Appearance(外貌): _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Personality(性格):___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
Task2
①填写表格
②哪些形容词比较级的变化是不规则的,请写在下面的横线上。 __________________________________________________________ 四、合作探究
(一)、阅读下面句子,体会比较级的构成及用法: 1. She is shorter than her brother.她比她弟弟个子矮。 Bob dances better than Frank.鲍勃跳舞比弗兰克好。
I think Linda sings more clearly than Lucy.我认为琳达唱歌比露西清楚。
2. The weather is getting hotter and hotter.天气变得越来越热了。 Winter is coming, the day is getting shorter and shorter.冬天来的时候,白天变得越来越短了。
3. 4. He is a little(even /much)more outgoing than you.他比你有点(更)外向。
4. The more you eat, the fatter you are.你吃得越多,你就越胖。 6.Which is bigger,this one or that one?哪一个比较大,这个还是哪个?
(二)、探究总结
1.A+动词(be动词/实意动词)________________+than+B 意为“_______“
2.___________+and+_________或者more and more+____________意为“——————————”
3.形容词和副词比较级前可用___________________修饰。
4.the +___________,the+__________________意为”越??,就越?? 5.Which+be+_________________,A or B?表示”A和B,哪一个更“ (三)、对点训练
1.Which is _________(long),the white one or the black one? 2.The ________(hard) you work,the better grades you will get. 3.I’m as __________(popular) as my twin brother in our school. 4.The weather is becoming _________(warm) and _______(warm)
五、阅读训练
My name’s Mary.I am a heavy and tall girl with long hair.I like to have friends who are different from me.My best friend is Wang Fang.She comes from China.She is shorter than me.And she has longer hair than me.She is much more outgoing than me.She often tells jokes.Her favorite thing is reading books. My favorite thing is playing chess.But we have one thing in common.We both like playing ping-pang.She plays better than me.We often help and learn from each other. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1Mary is______ .
A heavy B thin C little D short ( )2Mary likes to have friends who are______ .
A taller than B the same as C calmer than D different from ( )3Wang Fang’s hair is______ than Mary’s.
A shorter B longer C curlier D darker ( )4Wang Fang’s favorite thing is______ .
A reading books B drawing C playing basketball D singing ( )5Mary and Wang Fang both like to______ .
A play soccer B dance C play ping-pang D tall jokes
六、写作训练
根据表格信息和提示语以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你和好朋友吉姆的相同和不同之处,注意语句连贯,可适当发挥。 吉姆 1.喜欢打篮球 2.学习一样努力 我 提示:we both like… as…as… …than…
1.比我矮,但比我跑得快 2.比我外向 更酷 更胖 相同点 不同点 My best friend
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语法: 形容词和副词的原级和比较级
1. 形容词和副词的原级,即形容词和副词原形形式,常用于very,
so,quite,too之后。还用于句型as...as...(??和??一样),以及 not so/as...as (不如??)。But he is not so good at English as I. 但是他不如我擅长英语。(使用了good的原级) 练习:
This math problem is _______that one. A. not so easy as B.more easy than
C.as easier as D.easy than Jim is twelve years old. Tim is twelve years old, too.(合并为同义句) Jim is _______ _______ _______ Tim. English is as easy as math.(改为否定句)
English _______ _______ ______ ________ _______math. Write _____ and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as possible B.more careful C.most careful D.as carefully as you can Do you think football is as _____ as basketball in America? A.most popular B.the most popular C.more popular D. popular This math problem is _______that one.
A.not so easy as B.more easy than C.as easier as D.easy than
2.形容词和副词的比较级,用于两者间进行比较,其中一个比另一个“更??”或 “较??”。比较级后用连词than,连接另一个所比较的人或物。But he is older than me.但是他比我大。 规则变化
1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),small smaller
2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)fine finer 3) 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) big bigger biggest
4) 少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】 clever cleverer cleverest
5) 其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】 careful more careful most careful ",不规则变化 ",原级 比较级 最高级 ",good/well better best ",bad worse worst ",many/much more most ",little less least 注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如: right, wrong, woolen等。
Computers are very popular now and they are not as_____as before. A.expensiveB.more expensiveC.most expensiveD.the more expensive 【例2】 Mobile phones are ______than before.
A.cheap B.Cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 3.比较级的一般用法:
(1)比较级之前加much,far,a lot,a bit,a little,even,still等词修饰,表示“一方比另一方?”,用以加强语气。 The book is much more interesting than that one.这本书比那本要有趣得多。
(2)名词+介词短语+be+比较级+than+that(those)+介词短语。The picture on the wall is more beautiful than that on the desk. (3)比较级+than any other+单数名词表示“比其他的任何??都??”,主语在介词短语所表示的范围之内。 Eric is taller than any other boy in his class.艾瑞克在他班里比其他任何一个男孩都高。 如
果主语不在介词短语所表示的范围内时,则不用other。 Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan.上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。 (4)数量词+比较级+than...His room is two meters longer than mine.他的房间比我的长两米。 (5)Who/Which is+比较级,...or...?Who is cleverer,Xiao Long or Xiao Fei?小龙和小飞,谁更聪明?
4.比较级的特殊用法: (1)“比较级+and+比较级”或more and more+多音节形容词,“越来越?”
It gets warmer and warmer and T-shirts are more and more popular. 【例3】 Is he ______than you?
A.much thin B.much thinner C.much thiner D.more thinner 【例4】 Spring is coming.The day is getting______. A.long and long B.longer and long C.longer and longerD.long and longer 【例5】 He sings ______ than Tom.
A.good B.the better C.better D.well
【例6】 —Remember please,class.______ you work,______ results you'll get.—We know,Miss Read.
A.The better;the better B.The harder;the better C.The hard;the better D.The harder;the good (2)“The+比较级+句子,
the+比较级+句子”表示“越??就越??”。The harder we work,the easier it is for us to finish.
(3)“the+比较级+of the two”表示“两个中比较??的”。He is the more careful of the two engineers.他是两名工程师中较细心的一个。 5.原级和比较级的转换 She is not as tall as I.= She is shorter than I.= I'm taller than she. 【注意】than后接I是省略系动词am,尤其than后面用me,这时常会使我们误认为than是介词。than后用me(宾格形式)只用于非正式文体中,表示委婉、客气的语气,比I更有礼貌,而不要把than误认为是介词。正式文体中应用I(am). 【例7】 同义句转换 She's smarter than I. I am ______ ______ ______ ______ she. 单选题 1. His father is____than his mother. A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years 2. Maths is more popular than____. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject 3. China is larger than ____ in Africa A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country 4. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class. A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy
5. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
6. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 7. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
8. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____. A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer 9. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more 10. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 11.________you study, _________your grades are.
A.Harder, the better B.The harder, the better C.The hardest, best 12. He is ____________ of the two girls.
A.taller B.the tallest C.the taller D.tallest
13. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________in Hainan. A.weather B.it C.those D.that
14. You don’t need a lot of friends ____they are good. A.though B.but C.as long as D.in fact 15.Larry helps to __________the best in me.
A.bring out B.care about C.be up to D.have to do with 16. We _____excellent, we ___one thing in common.
A.are both, both have B.both are, both have C.are both, have both
17. Do you play it as ___________as your sister? A.good B.better C.well D.best 18. He is talented __________.
A.in musics B.at musics C.for music D.in music 19._______is easy for me _____friends.
A.That, to make B.It, makes C.It, to make D.This, make 20. It’s kind _________you to help me.
A.for B.of C.to D.at 21. The man made his son __ after he told him some jokes. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughin
22. Mary is similar ____ her father. They both have big eyes. A. with B. like C. to D. for
23. _____ they are good friends, _____ they have different interests. A. Though, but B. Though, / C. Because, so D. Because, 24. Who is ______ old people, you or she?
A. better at B. better with C. better in D. best with 25. My school is different ____ yours.
A. in B. by C. of D. from 26. We should do sports to keep _____.
A. healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. healthyier 27. Don’t go out now! It’s raining________. A. hardly B. heavy C. hard D. big 28. Do you know the woman ______ long hair over there. A. have B. has C. with D. of
29. Tom and his best friend are _____ smart. A. all B. both C. either D. same 30. Are you ______ your mother?
A. similar to B. same as C. the similar as D. the same to 31. A good book _____ a good friend. A. is like B. likes C. like D. as 32. She ____ sings more loudly than Tara. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
完形填空Do you like pop songs? Do you like pop stars? Here are three famous singers 1 Taiwan. They are S.H.E. Do you know them? They are three lovely girls. S.H.E are the three first letters of their English 2 . Their names are Selina, Hebe and Ella. Selina is a quiet girl and she always smiles(微笑). She 3 going shopping. She likes rabbits.
Hebe 4 self-confidence(自信) in English. She likes watching TV in her free time. She loves dogs. Ella likes 5 basketball in her free time. She likes dogs, 6 . She 7 like a boy. Many young people know their song Super Star and can sing that song very 8 . They have another 9 song. Its name is Bu Xiang Zhang Da in Chinese. In that song, they say they don’t want to grow up. I think many boys and girls have this idea. They don’t like to grow up. They always have the dream of 10 growing up.
( )1. A. to B. at C. from D. under ( )2. A. books B. names C. classes D. songs ( )3. A. enjoys B. thinks C. comes D.says ( B )4. A. gives B. means C. sends D. joins ( )5. A. running B. Making C. playing D. walking ( D )6. A. and B. butC. or D. too
( )7. A. looks B. sees C. does D. goes ( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 9. A. difficult B. Same C. popular D. boring ( C )10. A. sometimes B. Always C. never D. often
阅读理解My name’s Mary.I am a heavy and tall girl with long hair.I like to have friends who are different from me.My best friend is Wang Fang.She comes from china.She is shorter than me.And she has longer hair than me.She is much more outgoing than me.She often tells
jokes.Her favorite thing is reading books. My favorite thing is playing chess.But we have one thing in common.We both like playing ping-pang.She plays better than me.We often help and learn from each other.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1Mary is______ .
A heavy B thin C little D short ( )2Mary likes to have friends who are______ .
A taller than B the same as C calmer than D different from ( )3Wang Fang’s hair is______ than Mary’s.
A shorter B longer C curlier D darker ( )4Wang Fang’s favorite thing is______ .
A reading books B drawing C playing basketball D singing ( )5Mary and Wang Fang both like to______ .
A play soccer B dance C play ping-pang D tall jokes 写作指南 本单元的写作是记述人与人之间的异同的。My Best Friend and I Linda is my best friend.In some ways we look the same and in some ways we look different.We both have
black eyes and black hair.She is taller than I.Also she is more careful.I am more outgoing than her,and I'm funnier.We both have a good
habit.Linda likes reading and I do,too.So you see,I like friends who have the same habits as me.