The positives offset the negatives n.分支，抵消v.抵消（好坏相抵了）
I tore a hole in my pants, so I sewed a patch over it n.补丁，眼罩
You should take these herbal supplements once a day n.增补，补充物，保健品，附录 v.补充 He is trying to compensate for being rude by buying me flowers v.赔偿，补偿 The candidate was selected by the panel n.讨论小组，仪表板 面，板
The maker of this vehicle claimed a patent on the design of the first car
n.专利，专利权，v.得到…的专利权 adj.（有关）专利（权）的，受专利保护的
The diver plunged into the water, splash! v.使投入，使陷入 （潜水员跳入水中，水花四溅） Is the water in this swimming pool deep enough to dive into v.潜入，跳水 The man‘s width is smaller than his height n.宽阔，广阔，宽度 The bird dips its feet into the water v.浸，蘸，n.倾斜，下降，浸渍 Make sure you plug in the cables v.插上，赌上 n.塞子，插头
The banquet had many different kinds of food n.宴会，盛会 Everybody was totally stuffed after our Thanksgiving feast
n.盛宴，筵席，节日 v.（on）尽情的吃，饱餐，参加宴会 (吃得很饱)
You can ask any of our staff for help n.职员，参谋 五线谱
I eat toast for breakfast every day n.烤面包，吐司 v.烤面包，为…祝酒
The sniper looked through the scope to see the target n.瞄准镜，范围，余地(狙击手)
The businessman scouts out new markets for his product n.侦查员，侦察机 v.侦查，监视，嘲笑 We put a worm on the hook to catch a fish n.钓钩，钩
Use this paper clip to hold the sheets together n.夹子，回形针 v.夹住，删剪，剪辑 You should attach your name to your luggage in case it gets lot v.缚，系，贴，附加 I always look for a sale tag to get a lower price v.装包头于（鞋带等），加标签于，连接，合并n.附加语，标签 The clothing labels tell us the price n.标签，标记，符号 v.贴标签于… 把…称为
Lincoln was a man of great integrity: he never lied and never faltered n.诚实，正直，完整，完整性 You have so much prestige and fame; I bet you are rich, too n.声望，威望，影响力 After lighting all the matches but one, we only have one intact match left
adj.完整无缺的，未经触动的，未受损伤的
He tried to add more capital to his business n.资本，首府，大写（字母） adj.大写的，优秀的
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon blocks the sun n.（日、月）食，v.掩盖…的重要性，使暗淡（月亮遮住） We condense all kinds of herbs into pill form v.压缩，精炼 （药草压缩成药丸状）
The steamroller compresses asphalt so the road is flat v.压紧，压缩（蒸汽压路机压紧沥青后公路变得平坦） I slid the metal bolt over to keep the door shut n.螺栓，门栓 v.急逃，脱离 Strap yourself in before driving v.捆扎，n.带子
I pour the fluid out of the bucket n.流体，液体 adj.流动的，易变的 流畅的
This scan will tell you if your spine is healthy v.细看，浏览，扫描，n.扫描，浏览(脊柱) The house is red, but the adjoining house is yellow v.贴近，与…毗邻
The space station is made up of many different modules n.组件，模块，模件，（航天器的）舱 The gun‘s trigger causes it to fire v.触发，引起，激发，扣扳机 n.(枪等的)扳机，诱因
I am a very orthodox believer; I stick to the old ways n.正统派，adj.（宗教）正统派的，保守的 I use the bell to summon the workers v.召唤，聚集
The factory assembles cars v.装配（机器等） 集合，召集（装配汽车）
I delivered a speech to the assembly of union members n.集合，集会，装配 （我在工会会员大会上做了演讲） He has organized a public rally n.集会，公路汽车赛 v.集合，重新振作（群众大会）
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We should all make a collective decision about this important question adj.集体的，集合性的 （集体的决定） The policeman salutes me as I walk by v.行礼，致敬，问候n.敬礼，致意，赞扬，颂扬
I don‘t want to read the whole thing—could you just summarize the book for me v.作总结，作概括 The doctors interpret the x-ray scans to see if I am sick v.解释，理解为，口译 We equip our soldiers with the best weapons we can find v.装备，配备 Don‘t underestimate your opponent n.对手，敌手，对抗者 adj.反对的， The basement is musty and has a strange smell to it n.底层，地下室
We compete against each other to see who is the fastest rider v.比赛，与…竞争 You must combine many different kinds of food to make this dish v.使混合，使合并，联合 n.联合企业，联合收割机
We were a cohesive group; we always stayed together adj.有结合力的，紧密结合的，有粘着力的 As a team we were very coherent and well-coordinated, so we won the football game adj.条理清楚的，连贯的，一致的，协调的（我们是一支团结一致，配合协调的球队）
The championship game unified our team and made us feel like a single unit, finally
v.使联合，统一，使相同，使一致
Let‘s unite as one to defeat our common enemy v.联合，团结，统一，合并 You can remove a typing mistake by pressing the delete key v.删除，擦掉 I made a mistake—let me erase that v.擦掉，忘掉
I cancelled my order because I didn‘t want it v.取消，撤销，删去
Concrete is a very useful substance for making roads and buildings adj.具体的，水泥的n.水泥，混泥土，v.浇筑混泥土
He applies plaster to the ceiling to make it flat n.灰泥，石膏，v.抹泥 We pour the cement in before it dries n.水泥，胶泥，v.粘结
I only use a small amount of tooth paste to brush my teeth n.糊，浆糊 v.粘，贴
You will have to register to get your username and password v.登记，注册，自动记下 n.登记，注册 Somebody is distorting the real image using a mirror v.扭曲，使变形，歪曲，曲解 I think I twisted my arm while playing basketball v.捻，搓，扭转，盘绕 n.搓，扭拧，怪癖(扭到了) She pinches the fat on her thigh v.捏，掐，夹痛，n.压力，重压 （捏大腿上的肥肉） Her blonde curls are very beautiful n.卷毛，卷发 v.使卷曲
How does the dictionary define the word ―respect‖ v.给…下定义 I will confirm that I want to buy this shirt online v.确认，证实，批准 We had to build a deep trench for the water system n.沟，壕沟
These companies all have very well-known brands n.商标，品牌，烙印，v.侮辱，使铭记
The biggest company has a monopoly on the business; we can‘t compete with them n.垄断，专卖，垄断无，专卖商品
I would like to nominate you for president. v.提名，人命 With a 90% market share, this brand totally dominates the market. v.在…中占首要地位，支配，统治，俯视（这个品牌凭借90%的市场份额，完全支配了整个市场）
Her domestic duties include cooking and cleaning. adj.家庭的，国内的，驯养的，N.家仆，国货 （家庭任务） A good domain name is essential for your website. n.领域，范围，域名 （一个好的域名） He is very good with monetary matters, and always saved his money adj.钱的，货币的，金融的 We saw many animals at the circus n.马戏团，杂技团，环形广场
In America, on-one else will fill up your car, you have to do it yourself v.装满，盛满，占满 She would like to fulfill her dream of becoming a mother someday
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v.履行，实现，完成，满足（愿望、要求）,使满意
Cigarette filters are supposed to make the smoke cleaner v.渗入，过滤 n.过滤器，滤纸(过滤嘴是为了让烟雾更干净)
He quivered with fear when the giant hand came for him v.颤动，抖动 n.颤抖，抖动.擅声 She said as she shivered from the cold v.发抖，打颤
Movies used to be stored on reels of film;now,they are on hard drivers n.卷轴，卷筒，卷盘，v.蹒跚，眩晕 It is hard to steer the car when my hands are so slippery n.公牛，食用牛，v.操舵，驾驶 The average temperature this month was higher than this time last year n.平均，平均水平，adj.通常的，平均的 v.平均为
The young bachelors are drinking beer because they don‘t have girlfriends n.单身汉，学士学位 I have to make a diagram of the water cycle for class n.自行车，周期，循环 v.骑自行车，循环 The air circulates around the room, making it more pleasant v.使循环 The shuttle will take us to the airport n.短程快运，v.穿梭来回 This is a coil of metal wire v.卷，盘绕， n.（一）卷，（一）圈，线圈
My commute to work takes a long time v.乘车往返两地，减刑 n.上下班交通(上下班要花很长时间) I will despatch the box to you tomorrow v.派遣，发送，打败 n.（公文）急件，（记者发回的）新闻报道，派遣 It is time to put the last piece into the puzzle n.迷惑，拼图，难题v.使迷惑 She is bewildered; she does not know what to do v.使迷惑，难住 You can tie two ropes together with a knot n.绳结，结合v.打结
She looks pretty with that bow in her hair n.弓，蝴蝶结，鞠躬 v. 鞠躬，点头
We put the ―do not disturb‖ sign on our door knob, so people know they should stay out
n.圆形把手，旋钮，圆形突出物
My mother knits me a sweater v.编织，针织
I weave the clothing on a loom n.织布机，v.阴森的逼近，隐现，即将来临 They weave beautiful clothing v.编织，纺织
The tailor knows how to stitch clothes well v.缝，绣，n.一针，线迹，缝法，编结法 Our textile factory sells many different types of cloth n.纺织品，adj.纺织的 I can spin the basketball on my finger v.纺，使旋转 n.旋转
Thomas Edison invented the light bulb over a hundred years ago v.发明
The smart boy has contrived all kinds of inventions v.设法做到，谋划，策划，设计，想出 He devised a new business plan v.设计，想出
Please revise your paper—It needs some corrections and improvements v.修订，修改，温习功课 I made a mistake so I quickly rectified it v.纠正，修复
University was difficult for me, but I graduated eventually adv.终于，最后 The eggs are hatching n.船舱盖，v.孵出，孵，筹划
It was a coincidence that we both got fired on the same day n.巧合之事，同时发生，一致 The bright lines all coincide at a single point v.巧合，一致，相符（光线都重叠在一个点上） Medical supplies are invaluable if you go camping adj.非常宝贵的，极为贵重的，无价的 This house is not as costly as I thought adj.贵重的，昂贵的
They evaluated our performance and thought it was good v.评价，估…的价
The Americans persecuted much of their native population v.（尤指因宗教或政治信仰不同）迫害，烦扰 I measure out a single dose of the medicine for the patient n.（药）剂量，用量，一剂（我量出） The little girl licks her ice cream with joy v.舔，（火焰）卷过，（波浪）轻拍 n.舔，少量 I hate it how he spits when he talks v.吐（唾沫），n.唾沫，唾液
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I am sneezing a lot now, I think I am sick n.喷嚏，v.打喷嚏
You might see dogs at the airport sniffing for illegal drugs n.用鼻吸气，嗅，吸气（声）v.嗅，嗤之以鼻，发觉 The braces brace her teeth so they will be straighter
v.支住，撑牢，使绷紧，使（神经）紧张，激励，振作n.托架，支架
Which of our multiple colors do you prefer n.倍数，adj.多重的，复合的，倍数的（那么多颜色） The biggest fraction of the chart is shown in red n.部分，片段，碎片，分数
The American constitution is a charter that outlines a system of government
n.宪章，特权，豁免权，契约，租赁，v.包，租（飞机，汽车等） adj.包租的，租用的
This kind of chocolate is made from many ingredients n.组成部分，（烹调的）原料，（构成）要素，因素 Only a small segment of the population owns more than on house n.部分，断片 My heart was beating at a normal rate. n.比率，速度，价格 V评估，被评价 The ratio of costs to sales is too high—we are not making money.
n.比，比率（成本和销售比率太高，根本不赚钱）
Only a small proportion of people own more than one car. n.比，比率，部分
I could only eat a portion of the pizza; it was just too big for me. n.部分，一部分
If you get a triple 7, that means you won the jackpot v.成为三倍，三倍于 adj.三倍的（赢了头奖） GDP fell by four percentage points this quarter—what a disaster n.百分比，百分率 The partial eclipse obscured less than half the moon‘s surface
adj.部分的，不公平的（日偏食遮盖了月球不到一半的面积）
These ink stains are really hard to clean up v.玷污，染色n.染色，污渍
He is always had a bad back, and as he has gotten older he is started stooping
v.弯腰，俯身，屈从，堕落，沦为，n.弯腰
Your plane will leave from Terminal A n.终点，航站楼，终点站 adj.末端的，晚期的 We picked up some fruit from the fruit stall n.分隔栏，售货摊，厩v.停止（因故障） He has a lot of potential—I could see him going places adj.潜在的n.潜力（上位） ―cupid and psyche‖ is a masterpiece of classical sculpture n.杰作，最杰出的作品 This hotel is elite, it is for VIPs only n.精英，高级
Our country works hard at racial equality adj.种族的，人种的
I need to inhale some medication to help clear my lung infection v.吸气 The doctor asked as she injected her patient with antibiotics v.注射（入）
She became stronger after intensive physical training adj.加强的，强调的，精耕细作的 A polar bear‘s habitat is Northern ice and snow n.自然环境，栖息地 Over 80 people inhabit this building v.居住于，栖居于，存在于 The family dwells in a large house v.（常住居民）居住，踌躇
The pessimistic man always expects the worst adj.悲观主义者 I really admire her optimistic attitude adj.乐观的，乐观主义的 Please enter the data into the database n.数据，资料
She has a lot of artistic talent—you should send her to art school n.才能，天赋 You idiot! She yelled as she slapped him v.掌击，拍打，掴，拍 The paint left a zigzag mark on my shirt
n.之字形，拆线 v.以之字形运动的 adj.曲折的，之字形的，adv.曲折地，之字形的，之字形的
If you go to another country, you must find a place to do currency conversion n.转变，变换，改变信仰，皈依（换货币的地方）
All the members of the council were given equal importance n.议会，理事会，委员会
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He gets a lot of publicity: he is always on TV n.公开（性），宣传，名声（总上电视，所以博得很多公众的注意） He has a good reputation among sportsmen, since he always wins n.名誉，名声 Even fame has its problems; people are always taking your picture n.名声，名望 They won the medal because of their exceptional merit n.长处，优点 His photography was just a pretext for looking at pretty girls n.借口
Sometimes we should respect the limitations imposed on us n.限制，局限性 This floor is so dirty! I will have to sweep it n.猛烈移动 v.扫
These ethnic minorities wear colorful clothes n.少数，少数民族，未成年（少数民族们） Water came out of the wall through several outlets n.出口，排出，专卖店 I am having trouble digesting all this spicy food v.消化，n.摘要（辛辣的）
We are going down the river in a canoe n.独木舟，轻舟，v.乘独木舟，用独木舟运 Birds reproduce by laying eggs v.生殖，繁殖
There are hundreds of different dog breeds n.品种，v.使繁殖
Scientists cloned a sheep and named her Dolly v.克隆（动物）使无性繁殖n.克隆，无性繁殖（的个体）复制品，翻版 A colony on another planet might look like this n.殖民地，侨居地
In colonial times, Europeans invaded many other countries adj.殖民地的， n.殖民地居民 We have a promising team of engineers in our department adj.有希望的，有前途的 Submarines travel underwater and attack enemy ships n.潜水艇，adj.水底的，海底的
Europe is full of castles and buildings from the medieval era adj.中世纪的，中古（时代）的 Ever since she started her diet, she has had a very skin figure adj.细长的，苗条的v.用（运动、节食等）减轻体重，变苗条
The stalks of these grasses are over half a meter high n.茎，梗，潜随，v.隐伏跟踪，蔓延 I don‘t know, the man said as he shrugged v.耸肩（表示冷漠、怀疑、不清楚等） The field had wind turbines as far as the eye could see n.汽轮机，叶轮机 Your arrest was legal—here is the arrest warrant for you to read n.正当理由，逮捕证v.授权，证明，是正当的v.使正当
He helped her off the bus out of courtesy n.礼貌，恭谦
The message in its bottle finally washed ashore after many years adv.在岸上，上岸 The bird‘s feather is very light, and only falls very slowly n.羽毛
He is not stupid, exactly, but he is a little bit dull adj.暗淡的，枯燥无味的（只是有点二）
I have one year of undergraduate work left before I apply for my master‘s degree n.本科生 The criterion for a good player is whether he helps win the game n. (评判的) 标准，标尺，准则，规范，指标，条件
You are asking me on a date? I have no interest in you whatsoever
pron.（用于否定句中以加强语气）任何（没有任何兴趣）
Hitherto I have disliked you, but since you have been so kind I hope we can be friends adv.到目前为止，迄今
The soccer player kicked the other player, nevertheless, he helped his rival up adj.尽管如此 Somehow, I must make the baby stop crying
adv.由于某种原因，不知怎么的(不知道该怎么办，但我得让这孩子别哭了)
Notwithstanding the snow ,the game still continued prep.进关，虽然，adv.虽然 The guard stood outside and guarded the palace gates v.守卫，保卫，提防 n.哨兵，警卫 I am very knowledgeable; I would be good on a quiz show
n.小型考试，测验，问答比赛，v.考察，盘问（智力竞赛）
50考研核心
考研词汇（2259个单词）
It is her job to assess her patient‘s health. v.评估
I compute the right figure on a calculator. v.计算，估计
I maintain my figure by eating well and exercising. n.体型，人物，形状，数字，v想出，估计，计算出 Only a few columns of the old building are still standing. N.圆柱，支柱，柱子
The movie was based on the legend of King Arthur. N.传说，传奇人物，地图的图例，插图的说明 My dog is smart enough to obey my commands. n.命令，指挥 v.命令，指挥，控制，掌握 The dog is obedient, and does whatever the boy wants adj.服从的，顺从的，孝顺的 Obedience is one of the most important qualities in a dog n.服从，顺从
I am prescribing you antibiotics to treat the infection, the doctor said v.命令，开处方 His family ascribed his early death to his smoking habit v.把…归咎于 把…归属于 I subscribe to the daily newspaper v.订阅，同意，捐赠
The winning bid in the auction was 5 dollars. v.出价，投标 n.投标，努力争取 He compelled me to walk forward—mostly by pulling my tie. v.强迫，迫使屈服
Don‘t intrude! My other boyfriend and I am having a private meeting here. v.强行挤入，侵入，强加于人 When I was a child, my mom would dictate what I ate. v.规定，命令，口授，听写 You used your hands，the other side can take a penalty kick. n.刑罚，处罚，惩罚 点球
I like my husband to rouse me, first thing in the morning, with a gentle touch v.唤醒，唤起，激起 This picture evokes feelings of summer v.引起，唤起，使人想起
You lose again, she said , provoking me to great anger v.激怒，对…挑噱，引起 He arises at 7 AM every morning v.出现，由…引起 起床
The four parts merge into one. v.合并，融合，兼并 The plant emerges from out of the road surface. v.出现，浮现，冒出 It is an emergency. Get her to the hospital as soon as possible. N.紧急事件 Submarines submerge beneath the water and disappear v.沉没，淹没，使卷入 The apple fell from my hands and was immersed in water v.沉浸，沉浸于，使陷入 The man‘s clothing was soaked v.浸泡，渗透，吸入，n.浸泡
Sprinklers saturate the grass with water v.使充满，使饱和，使湿透 （湿透了，洒满了水） The weather in Singapore is very humid adj.潮湿的，湿润的，多湿气的 Car accidents can occur very quickly v.发生，想起，出现
The floral pattern recurs at regular intervals v.反复，重视（花卉图案在一定的距离反复出现）
With the advent of the telegraph, communication between countries became faster than ever
n.降临，出现
Hacking is an illegal activity which must be punished. adj.不合法的，非法的 The legal profession is very well-paid. Adj. 法律的，合法的 The judicial branch of government interprets the laws
adj.司法的，法庭的，法律的，法官的，审判上的（政府的司法部门负责解释法律）
Our team felt so much glory after our victory n.光荣，荣誉 We have a responsibility to take care of our parents. n.责任，负担
The little boy responds to the customers. v.回答，响应 (接了客人的来电) I am responsible for the safety of all these planes. adj.有责任的 (我对这些飞机的安全负责) My teacher was impressed with my response to the question. n.作答，回答，相应 I am somewhat bored with this problem. Pron.一点儿，某种程度上 adv.有点儿，某种程度上
1考研核心
Smoking can be a deadly habit. Adj.知名的，致死的，十足的，adv 非常的，死一般的 The accident was fatal, nobody survived. Adj.重大的，致命的，(在这场重大的事故中)
The refugees run away from their wartorn country to find a better place to live. N.难民 避难者 The family finally had an opportunity to buy their own houses. There is a possibility I‘m right, but then again, I might be wrong.
The boy opposes his father‘s smoking; he is always trying to get his father to stop. V.反对，反抗 As a teenager she rebelled against her parents, but now she is fine. V.造反 n.造反者，叛逆者 The people couldn‘t take it any more, and revolted to ask for more rights.
V.叛乱，造反，反感. 人民再也人受不了了，都为了争取更多的权利而起身反抗
His strength is considerable, he exercises every day. Adj.相当大的，重要的，可观的
He gave my proposal due consideration. n.考虑，思考，体贴，体谅，顾及.(他适当的考虑了我的建议) My mother is always considerate of other people‘s feelings. Adj.考虑周到的，体贴的 The runners jump over obstacles. n.障碍，障碍物，妨害
The road was closed by a barrier. n.障碍，屏障，隔阂 (这条路设置了路障，被封锁了) As a CEO, I use a private jet to travel. Adj.私人的，私立的 Passwords are very important for your privacy. n.隐私 ，秘密
She led a life of privilege; she is always been rich. n.特权，利益，优惠 (她过着优越的生活) The couple is very intimate and close with each other.
Adj.亲密的，个人的，私下的，v.暗示 宣布 通知。 这对情侣很亲密，相互依偎着
If you reveal this confidential information, you will be punished. Adj.私密的，机密的 Sometimes a single individual can change everything. n.独立的个体 adj.个别的，独特的 (有时候一个人可以改变一切)
A Swiss Army Knife is an indispensable tool in any situation adj.必需的，必不可少的
Even though she can‘t move her legs, she is still an independent person. Adj.无党派人士，独立自主的 Ever since the accident, she is been dependent on me to help her get around. n.依赖他人的， adj.依赖的，从属的
Babies rely on their parents for food and care. v.依赖，信赖，依靠
Soon she will be able to walk the tightrope by herself, without reliance on her trainer. n.信赖 依靠 Ice melts and turns into water if it is not enough v.融化，溶化
He is welding together the two pieces of metal. v.焊接，熔接，n.焊接 Please pay me with cash. n.现金 v.兑现 付现
I am rich…exclaimed the boy after he received his weekly allowance. N.零花钱 津贴 补贴 The judge is the authority on the meaning of the law. N.权威，当局，权利
This diamond is not fake—I am sure it is authentic. Adj.真实的 真正的 可靠的
The stamp certifies that the product is genuine and not a fake. Adj.真正的 名副其实的 真诚的 The kid is a genius；she can do high school math at age eight n.天才，天资，天赋，才华 His teeth fell out a long time age, now all he has are fake teeth. n.假货，赝品，v.伪造 捏造 adj.假的 伪造的
Maybe in a hundred years there will be artificial life. adj.人造的，假的，非原厂地的 (人造生命) The garbage truck is automatic, so you don‘t have to lift the trash can yourself. adj.自动的，无意识的，n自动换挡 自动手枪
I love wearing traditional oriental clothing， kimonos和服 are my favorite. adj.东方的，东方人 I used a compass to orient myself at sea n.东方 v.定…的方位
The compass helped us keep our orientation in the right direction. n.定位，方向
2考研核心
Humans originated from ape-like creatures. v.发生，起源于，发明（人类起源于猿类生物）
The origin of mankind is still mysterious, but we think our ancestors lived in the trees n.起源，由来，出身
It is hard to derive a solution to this strange problem v.起源，衍生，取得
It is part of my religion to pray five times per day. n.宗教 宗教团体，宗教信仰
It was a spiritual experience to watch the sun rise on the mountain. Adj.精神上的，宗教上的（灵性体验） She wore casual clothing，preferring not to dress up for this event .
adj.漫不经心的，随意的，临时的，偶尔的 n.便装，临时工人，偶然来访者
We suffered one casualty at work today. n.伤亡人员，死伤者，受害人 Our boss is cordial and kind with us. adj.热情友好的，衷心的
Everyone would benefit from more money. n.好处，利益 V.有益于，有助于
It would be beneficial for you to go outside every once in a while. adj.有意于…有利的（偶尔出去走走） Profits have increased year on year. n.利润，益处 V.得益
The middle object is intermediate in size adj.中间的，居间的，中级的 n.中间体，媒介物（中间的物品尺寸居中） I‘d like a medium sized television. adj.中等的，中号的， n媒介，手段 The circle in the middle is of moderate size. adj.适度的，适中的
Help—I‘m lost amid all the colored balls（彩球）. Prep.在…中间；被…围绕
Most of the iceberg is beneath the surface. prep.在…下面 （大多数冰山是在表面下方） The man augments his arm strength by exercising every day. v.增长，助长，增强 We had an argument about which movie to watch. n.争论，辩论 论据，论点
The question of how should clean the kitchen caused lots of controversy n.争论，辩论 They had a loud argument about the controversial issue .adj.引起争论的，有争议的 They had a dispute over who should do the work. n.争论，争端，V.争执，驳斥
Those two are always in conflict about something or another. n.冲突，矛盾 V.冲突 矛盾 We had a debate about who was the smartest. v.辩论，争论，议论 n.讨论，辩论
When I die, I want my grave to be simple and unmarked. n.坟墓 adj。严重的，严肃的，庄重的 Things fall down because of gravity. n.重力，引力，严肃 He is very frank about what he wants. and.坦白的，直率的
I forget to bring my glasses, so everything I see is a bit of a blur n.污点，模糊，v.使…模糊，弄脏 The paper is covered with many small dots n.点，圆点，v.在…上打点
The artist made a pattern of blue spots on the white wall. n.斑点，污点 V.发现，认出
Your notepad is blank. Write some notes about the meeting. n.空白，空虚，空弹 adj.没有写字的，空白的 The apartment is vacant, so you can move in any time you want. adj空闲的，闲置的 She is been avoiding my calls all week, I don‘t know why she doesn‘t want to talk. v.躲开，避免，防止 （一周都没接我电话）
Do you believe in the existence of dragons? N.存在 实在，生存
The nurse will assist you in walking to your car. n.帮助，助攻 v.帮助 促进
My grandmother is old ,so she needs medical assistance every once in a while .n.协作，援助 Please lower the resistance; my muscles are too tired. n.阻力，抵抗，抵制，抵抗力 The internet is basically a network of billions of computers. N.网状物，网络 Both of these children need to be taught better conduct. N.行为 v.做，指挥，传到
You behave at school----shouted the angry father. v.举动，运转，举止端正 （给我表现好点） She signed the paper on behalf of her husband n.代表，利益，因为某人
That man is so vain, all he cares about is his appearance adj.徒劳的，虚荣的，自负的
3考研核心
Will that girl ever stop boasting about her expensive clothing v/n.夸耀，吹嘘，自负
Trying to fill a bucket with big holes in it is futile. adj.无意的，无用的（用满是洞的水桶打水是做无用功）
After the trial, the judge found the prisoner guilty. N审判，实验 adj实验性的（审判后，法官判定囚犯有罪） I follow a trail through the field n.小径，路径，记号，痕迹，线索 v.拽，跟，落后于，追赶 He is trying to trace all his on-line friends n.痕迹，v.追溯，查考
The two rivals compete to see who is the best v.与…竞争；与…同样好 n竞争者 The soccer game was really competitive. Adj.竞争的，好胜的，有竞争力的 （竞技性） Who is going to win this competition? N.比赛 竞争 It was an exciting contest n.比赛，竞争，v.争夺，争论
The poor children scrambled for the food v.攀登，争夺
The two fighters contend for the championship v.斗争，搏斗，争论 Pi‘s value is constant; it is always about 3.14
adj.经常的，不变的，坚定的，连续不断的 n常量，恒量（π的数值是不变的）
Instant noodles are convenient adj.立即的，迫切的，当月的，本月的 N.瞬间 （快速面）
An instantaneous flash of lightning struck the city. Adj.立即的，瞬间发生的 （闪电的一瞬光亮划破城市夜空）
This device is pretty close to a perpetual motion machine-the balls wont stop moving for a long time adj.永久的，永恒的，连续的 （永动机）
Their simultaneous bike riding attracted a lot of attention. Adj.同时发生的，（他们的双人<同步>自行车） They accused each other of being wrong. v.指责 指控
They reproached him for being late to the meeting. v. 指责，责备 n指责 We are condemned him for his bad behavior. v.谴责，指责，判刑
They all denounced me, even though I hadn‘t done anything wrong. v.谴责，斥责 The couple has a lot of passion in their relationship. n激情 (在恋爱中很有激情)
He is passive TV viewer-he complains, but he won‘t change the channel. adj.被动的，消极的 Stay positive. Keep your mind on the good thing. adj.确定的，积极的，实际的，阳性的 n.正面的，正数 The guitarist performed zeal, dancing while he played. n.激情 热情
A truly patriotic soldier should be ready to die for his country. adj.爱国的，有爱国心的，
The inverse operation of addition is subtraction. adj.倒转的，发转的 v.倒转 （加法的逆算法是减法） She can reverse her car into a parking space v.颠倒，翻转 n.相反，背面 Tea cups are inverted on the table before they are used. v.倒置，倒转，颠倒
It can take years to erect a very tall building. v.树立，建立，使竖立 ad直立的，垂直的（修建） Only a few animals other than humans are able to stand upright
adj.垂直的，直立的，正直的（除了人类之外，只有很少一些动物可以直立）
The vertical ladder goes straight up. adj.垂直的，竖立的， n垂直线 （梯子垂直向上） Oil is scarce but wars to obtain it are not adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀少的，罕见的 The plant died from a deficiency of water. n.缺乏，不足，缺陷
The girl feels she has eaten sufficient food, but her mother doesn‘t think so adj.足够的，充足的 Will a hundred apples suffice? Well, yeah, he can only eat two. v.足够 We can amplify your voice with a megaphone v.放大，扩大，增强，讲述，（用扩音器来放大） We are lucky to have an ample amount of food to eat adj.富足的，丰满的，宽敞的
He made a huge amount of money n.数量，总额 v.合计 共计 等于 接近（挣了） His performance was adequate; not great, but good enough. adj.充足的，尚可的，可以胜任的（他的表现是可以胜任的，不是非常棒，但是足够好的）
I have a severe cash shortage right now—could you lend me some money.缺少，不足
4考研核心
Slow down ,you are going faster than the speed limit n.界限，限度，范围 v.限制，限定 （开慢点，你超速了） On this diet, you can only eat a very limited amount of food adj.有限的，被限制的
The line comes to a definite end at this point adj.明确的，肯定的 （到现在这条路肯定走到头了） The set is finite in size, since it only has four numbers
adj.有限的，有限制的，限定的（这个集是有限的，因为只有四个数字）
We live in an infinite universe that has no boundaries adj.无限的，无穷的，n.无限 Love is universal feeling adj.普遍的，通用的，全体的（普遍的感觉）
In old factory photos all the steel workers wore overalls adj.全面的，全部的，n.罩衫，工装裤 When the leaf is seen up close, you can see a lot of fine details n.细节，详情 v.详述 （近距离看树叶时，你可以看到很多的细节）
Moral choices about right and wrong are always hard to make adj.道德上的，道义的 n.寓意 教育意义（关于正误的道德选择非常难）
Religious people get their sense of morality—what is right and wrong –from their religious books. n.道德，道德观，道德规范，伦理体系（有宗教信仰的人从他们宗教的教义上获得关于事物对错的道德观） Only fate will decide if I win lots of money gambling. n.命运
Her brother is so nasty to her—he is always fighting and pulling her hair. adj.令人讨厌的，严重的，恶劣的，
下流的（他弟弟总是拉扯她的头发，很令人讨厌）
He looked weary after a long practice session. adj.疲倦的，困乏的，令人厌倦的 V使疲倦，使厌倦 He gave a statement to the news reporters. n.声明，陈述，结算单，报表 （向记者发表了一份声明）
The old man pledged allegiance to his country. n.保证，誓言， V.保证，许诺（宣誓效忠他的国家） She reclaimed her luggage after her flight v.要回，回收，开垦荒地
The students all came out to protest the increasing price of school v.抗议，反对n.声明反对 Come on , the kids exclaimed v.呼叫，惊叫
You are not working hair enough—our boss proclaimed v.声明，宣告，表明 （对我们说） She claims her baggage at the airport. v.声称，认领，索赔（领取行李）
The monk preaches about religion to us, I wish he should shut up. v.传教，讲道，鼓吹（鼓吹宗教） We need to finance our business with lots of outside money.
V.供资金给，筹措资金 N.财政，金融（需要大量资金来支持生意）
It is easy to make money in the financial industry—I want to be a banker so badly adj.财政的，金融的 Human are social animals that need the support of others. adj.社会的，交际的，社交的（社会性动物） Man is a sociable creature; we love to spend time with our friends. adj.友好的，喜好交际的
I tend to associate only with my coworkers and friends. V.连接，联想 N.伙伴，同事（我倾向于只和同事朋友交往） Individually we are weak, but together we form a strong union. n.协会，工会，同盟，联合，合并，一致，融洽 On this team, we are all allies helping each other win. n.同盟国，同盟者，支持者 V 使结盟，联合 Our new alliance allows us to work together to solve problems n.联盟，同盟 These coins are my holiday fund V/N基金，存款
Before we start to build the building we have to make sure the foundation is very strong. n.地基，基础，基金，建立 粉底
Science can tell us about the most fundamental aspects of reality. adj.基本的，重要的，基础的
If you do not repay the loan, your credit card will be taken away. v.付还，偿还，报答（偿还贷款） These cows survive by grazing on grass. v.吃草，放牧 擦过 N.擦，擦伤（奶牛靠吃青草生存） He is always a gracious host. adj.亲切的，和善的，优美的，奢华的（亲切的主人） It doesn‘t help to insult other drivers v.侮辱，凌辱 n.侮辱的言辞或行为
It is so humiliating when she steps on my head in front of everybody v.使屈辱，使丢脸（踩我的脸）
5考研核心
It was my destiny to become king n.命运，天数，天命
The passage of time is inevitable adj.不可避免的，必然的 （时光的流逝） A gentle breeze caused her cloth to float behind her n.微风，轻风 Do you prefer a hot or cold climate n.气候,趋势，思潮 I love this tropical weather adj.热带的
This porridge has a mild taste adj.温暖的，暖和的，吻合的，轻微的
The gross cost for all these things is very high adj.总的，明显的，n.总额，总数 v.获得…总收入 Our boss is absent today, adj.不在场的，
The road vanished into the horizon, in some point, you cant see it any more v.消失，突然不见 Her clothes make her body seem to disappear against the wall v.消失，失踪 After the clouds dissipated , the sun shone through v.消散，消失，浪费
With no more money I am completely bankrupt adj.破产的，彻底失败的，彻底缺乏的 n.破产者 It is wonderful to soar in the sky like a bird v.高飞，升腾，高耸 猛增
She opened the box to reveal a shining light inside v.揭示，展现，揭露 That baby likes to expose his butt v.暴露，揭露
He almost died from exposure to cold temperatures n.暴露，揭露 （to）受到 How could she betray my trust v.背叛，出卖，失信于
When the man disclosed his wrongdoings to his wife, she was very angry v.透露，泄漏 The alphabet is the basis of written English n.基础，根据 You should highlight all the most important parts of the text n.亮点，最精彩的部分，明亮部分 v.强调，用荧光笔标出
The teacher really enlightens his students v.启发，开导
The underground trains travel through tunnels that underlie the city v.成为…的基础，位于…之下 I go over the book, underlining the most important points v.划线于…之下，强调 We drilled the well to get out the underlying oil adj.基本的，潜在的，在下面的
Cyber—criminals undermine the internet‘s security v.暗中破坏，逐渐削弱，侵蚀…的基础 Never underestimate the difficulty of the task ahead of you v.低估，对…估计不足 The worker estimated the cost of the repairs v.估计，评价 n.估计 I would like to purchase this shirt please v.购买，努力取得 n.购买 The children are outside chasing bugs n.追逐，追求v.追赶，驱逐
I had to make many comparisons between the two brands of soup to know which one to buy n.比较，对照
I did a comparative study of which kind of car uses the least fuel, and decided on the smallest car
Adj.相当的，比较的，相对而言的，n.比较级，对手
The two dogs are comparable in size and strength adj.比得上，可比较的，类似的 The referee has to be neutral between the two teams adj.中立的，中性的，n.中立国 If I recall correctly, your name is Robert? v.使回忆，回想，召回
I am glad I cant recollect what my old boyfriend looked like v.回忆，追想 Make sure to recycle all your plastic bottles v.回收利用，改建
We had a long discourse about our views on life n.演讲，论述，讲道，交谈 v.演讲，谈论
Let‘s hold a symposium to talk about how to improve government policies n.专题报告会，专题论文集 She opened the windows to ventilate the house v.使通风，透风，公开讨论
Queen Elizabeth is the nominal head of state, but the UK is really a democracy adj.名义上的，微不足道的（金额，租金）
31考研核心
We started to applaud after he finished his presentation v.鼓掌，喝彩，称赞 The red numbers are indicative of danger adj.指示的，表示的，陈述的，n.陈述语气 The compass indicates that north is that way v.标示，表示，指示 The butcher slaughters animals for us to eat n/v.屠宰，屠杀
I took revenge on my boss for making me work so hard n.报复，报仇 v.为…报仇，报…之仇 The little girl found the story is narrative very interesting n.叙述 adj.叙述的
We exchange solemn vows that we will live each other forever adj.严肃的庄严的，隆重的 This family tree shows everyone I am related to v.将…联系起来 讲述 The girl relishes a good pizza n.享受，滋味，乐趣 v.享受，从中获得乐趣
The building was destroyed in the blast n.一阵 爆炸气浪， v.用炸弹炸 摧毁 It was a serious car crash v.碰撞，坠落，崩溃 n.碰撞坠落 All the racers dash forward v.猛冲，突进 n.破折号，猛冲
When I am swimming I love to splash water on my friends v.溅，泼洒， 使斑驳状 n.飞溅的水，污点，卖弄 The car smashed into the car in front of it v.粉碎，猛冲，击溃n.破碎声，猛撞，巨大的成功 My car was totally crushed in the accident v.压塌，n.压扁，压碎，迷恋，好感
The two kids clashed with each other over who could play with the toy v.冲突，撞击，n.冲突，不协调 The cars collided because the road was slippery v.碰撞，冲突 The friction heats up the wood and starts a fire n.摩擦，阻力，争执 These glasses are transparent adj.透明的
Whenever I eat seafood I get an itchy , red rash on my face adj.轻率的，鲁莽的，n.皮疹 Jim is really naughty! He should be punished adj.顽皮的，淘气的
I will squeeze some oranges to make orange juice v.硬塞，用力挤压，榨取 n.榨，压榨
I don‘t think you will move that brick wall no matter how hard you shove it v.推挤，猛推，争抢 That stupid dog got tangled up in our decorations n.纠结，复杂的问题 困惑 v.使缠结，使乱成一团 We are not close friends ,just acquaintances n.认识，熟人 （只是认识）
I took the chance to get acquainted with my new work colleague v.使熟悉，使认识，介绍 I recognize you! We were in middle school together v.认出，识别
This test will assess your cognitive skills and ability to think quickly adj.认知的，认识能力的 This institute has trained many excellent doctors n.学会，研究所，学院，机构 v.设立，设置，制定 I am very grateful for your gift adj.感激的，感谢的
Grandma appreciated the gift of flowers on her birthday v.赏识，感激，增值
I would just like to acknowledge you for your hard work v.承认…的权威，对…打招呼对…表示感谢 He finally conceded defeat v.承认，承认…为真，承认失败，让步 No admission—you cant come in n.允许进入，入场费用，承认 I can see the horizon behind the hills n.地平线，眼界，见识
He always tried to be as amiable as possible with his firm‘s clients adj.和蔼的，亲切的，吻合的
In stories, Santa Claus is a benign old man who loves making children happy adj.慈祥的，仁慈的， The man often criticized his wife for spending too much money v.批评，评论，责难 You should expect a lot of criticism when starting a new job n.批评，批判，评论 I read the remark and got the hint v./n.评论，谈论
The woman wouldn‘t comment on the news n.评论，意见，批评，v.注释，评论，提意见 The results were satisfactory—good enough adj.令人满意的，良好的
I don‘t know who you are, but I can assume you are my wife v.猜想，假设，呈现，就职
After marriage, we make the assumption that a baby will soon follow n.假定，设想，采取，承担
32考研核心
Einstein‘s hypothesis that matter and energy are the same has been proven time and time again
n.假设，假说，前提
What is the premise of this problem that you are trying to solve n.前提，房屋地基，v.假定
The car is premium quality, and costs a lot of money adj.高级的，高价的 n.额外费用，保险金，奖品 The man‘s clothing is very sophisticated and modern adj.老于世故的，成熟的，精密的，繁复的
My real name is steve but on the web people call me by my nickname n.绰号，昵称，v.给…起绰号，叫错 Marine animals can be very beautiful adj.海洋的，航海的，海产的 n.海军士兵
I said I loved her, and she said the feeling was mutual—she loved me too adj.相互的，彼此的，共同的 We had a reciprocal relationship, I took care of him, and he took care of me adj.相互的，互惠的 Thank you so much, said the recipient of the money n.接受者，接收者 The woman at reception said my room ready now.
Check all your receipts when you do your taxes. n.收到，收条，收据（缴税金时一定要检查收据） Her refusal of fast food is due to her healthy eating habits n.拒绝
She repelled the man, since she didn‘t want him v.击退，驱逐，排斥，使厌恶 Switching it to ―on‖ will enable the fire security system v.使能够，使可能 You committed the crime, and how you are liable for the consequences adj.有责任的，有义务的(to)有…的倾向的，易于…的
I hope the truck driver has insurance to pay for his liability for the damage
n.责任，不利条件，债务，碍事的人或物 （买了保险，以支付在车祸的造成的责任损失）
Dogs are prone to peeing indoors adj.俯卧的，易于…的，有…倾向的
Sister Mary is apt to start playing her guitar if you don‘t stop her adj.恰当的，适宜的，易于，有做…事的倾向 I know apples are better, but I will opt for the cake because it is tastier v.选择 Your idea sounds feasible—I think it would work adj.可行的，可信的
Military discipline requires you to stand still and look straight ahead n.纪律，学科，训练 v.训练 Put the files in an orderly sequence adj.有秩序的，整齐的，有条不紊的
The water whirled in the river v.旋转，急转，发晕 n.旋转，急转，混乱，连接不断的活动
We have day and night because the earth revolves around its axis v.使旋转 使绕转 The protests started a revolution n.革命，旋转
All parts of the machine are involved with each other v.牵涉，卷入，涉及，包含
The girls feel strong emotions when they watch the movie, but the boy doesn‘t really feel anything n.情绪，感情
Even today, the human race continues to evolve, or maybe devolve v.使进化，使发展 The theory of evolution is a wonderful explanation of how life arose n.进化，进展 All the planets rotate around the sun v.以…轴转动，使旋转，使…轮流，轮换 She reckoned that she shouldn‘t buy a car this year v.认为，指望，测算
The car‘s speed gauge shows we are moving dangerously fast n.测量仪，规格， v.估计，判断，计量 I have a very acute, sharp pain in my stomach adj.急性的，敏锐的，尖锐的
My dog is so shrewd he knows how to use a hammer adj.机灵的，判断敏捷的，精明的 I have to pay rent on my house every month v.租金 n.租金
I signed a one year lease for my apartment n.租约，租契 v.出租，租得
He took out a mortgage, meaning he borrowed money to buy his home n.按揭贷款，抵押贷款 v.抵押 I had to take out a loan to help pay for the house n.贷款，暂借 v.借贷 Men putting on female clothes look ridiculous adj.可笑的，荒谬的
It is absurd for a grown man to ride so small a bike adj.荒谬的，可笑的
33考研核心
Our family likes to go to the beach for leisure time during the summer n.消遣，闲暇 Eye color is an interesting personal trait n.特征
This cell phone has so many cool features n.特点，外形， v.以…为特色，描绘…的特征 You cant predict the weather here—it is too variable n.可变物，adj.易变的，可变的
These foods show a lot of variation in color, but not in taste n.变异，变化，变奏曲
They both wear bags over their heads to stay anonymous adj.匿名的，无名的，不具名的，无特色的，无个性特征的 My daughter is very helpful in the kitchen with food preparation n.准备，预备，制备 This selection contains a mixture of different fruit n.混合，混合物
A good fruit salad will mingle flavors of many different types of fruit v.使混合，使相混，相交往，相往来 I blend the colors together to make a painting v.混合，把…浑成一体，n.混合物 The science teacher explained what all the compounds were
n.混合物，化合物，复合词 adj.复合的，复合词的 v.使更糟，使复合
Geometry is a very complicated subject—it makes my head hurt adj.复杂的，难解的 （几何） Computers are so complex—I cant understand them at all adj.复杂的，合成的n.复合体，综合建筑 All those lines really complicate the picture so I cant understand it v.使复杂 The hotel features friendly staff and exquisite food adj.精致的，敏锐的，强烈的 The designs for the house are very elaborate; they took me days to draw v.详尽说明，精心制作 adj.精益求精的，详尽的，复杂的
He rejoiced over the good news v.欣喜，高兴
The problem perplexes the woman ,she is very confused v.困惑，迷惑
My wife is the impetus that pushed me into buying a house n.推动力，促进，刺激
The little girl laughs as she swings in the meadow v.摆动，荡秋千 n.摇摆，adj.爵士乐的，摇摆不定的 Helicopters are hovering over the air base v.（鸟）盘旋，翱翔，（人）逗留在附近徘徊 The reeds sway back and forth in the wind v.摇摆，动摇 n.摇摆，权势，影响
He exerts vigorous effort to lift the weight adj.强劲的，有力的，精力充沛的（用强劲的力量举起了杠铃） This dynamic young executive is moving fast and going places
adj.动态的，有活力的，动力学的（有活力的年轻的执行官行动迅速而且很成功）
The wind elevates the kite v.提高，上升
Production has increased since we upgraded our factory
v.改善，提高，升级（升级了工厂设备以后，产量的确提高了）
The bar chart shows gradual growth until the end adj.逐渐的，不陡的（柱状图展现了从头到尾的逐渐增长） I hope our sales show some improvement soon n.改进，改善，进步
When you improve, your chart will look like this v.改善，增加(如果你进步了，你的表现会这样) He dint want to live anymore, so he committed suicide n.自杀
This card is already expired, so let me cut it up for you v.期满，终止，死亡，断气 The water is starting to evaporate v.使蒸发，使脱水，消失
My mate and I can lie in bed together for hours v.成配偶， n.伙伴，同事，配偶
Although we are mature—some of us are over 80 years old—we still like to have fun v.使成熟，到期 adj.成熟的
Don‘t drink that poison, it will kill you n.毒物，毒药 v.放毒，毒害 One bite from a poisonous snake could kill you adj.有毒的
Christians believe you can attain salvation by believing in Jesus n.得救，拯救 The fortune teller predicts her customer‘s future v.预言，预告，预测（塔罗牌大师）
Conservative Muslim women cover most of their bodies adj.保守的，守旧的，n.保守主义者，
34考研核心
We need new innovation to develop clean energy n.创新，革新，新设施，新发明 Don‘t enter the building while they are renovating it n.更新，修复 Using this face mask helps me renew my youthful beauty v.更新
I tried to revive her, but she still wouldn‘t start breathing v.恢复，使复苏，再兴起，再流行 It is really hot today. Would you like some cold refreshment n.茶点，饮料，便餐
Lets take a quick break to drink some water and refresh ourselves v.使恢复精神，提神，使清新 Summer is over and school will soon resume v.恢复，重新开始，n.简历
The skin treatment will restore the youthfulness to your skin v.恢复，归还，修补
I really wish the recovery service would hurry up and help me n.重获，痊愈，恢复 This plant contains a remedy for your sickness v.恢复，治疗，补救，n.治疗，补救 I was sleeping peacefully, why did you waken me? v.醒来，弄醒 Many people find sports cars desirable adj.理想的，值得拥有的，性感迷人的 Her ideal weight is about twenty kilos lighter n.理想，典范 adj.理想的，完美的
The man is idle when he should be working adj.空闲的，懒散的 My last job was ok, but this job is preferable adj.更可取的，更好的 I have a preference for fruit n.偏爱，优先，优先权
Always abide by the road workers‘ instructions v.坚持，遵守，忍受，容忍（道路工人的指示） I am doing my best to conform v.符合，遵从，一致（竭尽全力保持一致） This sticky tape adheres to most surfaces
v.遵守，坚持，追随，支持，粘附，附着（这种胶带可以附着在大多数材质的表面上）
The boy declares that he is hungry v.断言，生命，表明 She alleged that I was the criminal. v.断言，宣称，硬说（她硬说我是）
They both assert their opposing opinions, and I have no idea whom I should believe
v.肯定的说，断言，维护，坚持
It is a hard walk, but we must persist in our efforts v.坚持，固执，继续存留 She insisted to me that I should clean her room v.坚持，坚持要求，坚持认为 In the middle of danger, you must persevere and keep going v.坚持，不屈不挠
She had a very dramatic personality, and tended to act like an actress on a stage
adj.戏剧性的，突然的，巨大的
Honey, please don‘t distract me—I have to finish this today v.使分心，转移注意力 The crowd of people dispersed when the police came v.使散开，使疏开，使分散
I enjoy working with my peers, we all understand each other n.同龄人，同等地位的人，贵族 v.仔细看，费力的看 You must peel the banana before you eat it v.剥皮，去壳n.果皮，外皮
Peep through the window shades to see what they are doing n.偷窥看，隐约看见 v.窥视，偷看
Alive caught a quick glimpse of wonderland through the tiny door v.瞥见，看一眼 n.一瞥（仙境） They gazed into each other‘s eyes v.凝视，注视，n.凝视，注视
Make sure your subject is in focus before taking the photo n.焦点，注意力 v.使聚焦 My mom gives me apples with the cores cut out n.核心，果核，要点
We signed the contract and I bought the house n.合同，契约 v.订合同，收缩，缩减
The pact signed between the two nations was soon broken by both sides n.契约，协定，条约，盟约 Smartphones are the most compact computers; they are much smaller than desktops
adj.紧凑的，小巧的，坚实的 v.把…压实，使坚实 n.契约，合同，随身携带的粉盒(手机)
Every night I write about my day in my journal n.定期刊物，杂志，日报，日记 The dangerous rescue attempt was heroic adj.英雄的，英勇的
35考研核心
Being honorable men, we decided to settle our differences with a duel adj.光荣的，荣誉的，可敬的，高尚的（作为光荣可敬的男人，我们决定决斗来解决我们之间的歧义） Please inform us of the news as soon as you know v.通知，向…报告 Please notify me when you finish your work v.通知，告知，报告 I would like to impart this gift to you v.给与，传授
My mom instructed me how to play golf v.命令，教授，通知
His outstanding ability allowed him to win the contest adj.显著的，突出的，杰出的 The red man is very conspicuous, since everyone else is blue adj.显著的，显而易见的 This judge is the eminent authority on the subject adj.显赫的，杰出的，有名的，优良的（法官在这方面就是绝对的权利）
The little girl is brilliant ,she is already doing college level math adj.明亮的，卓越的，有才气的，聪颖的 What an exceptional athlete! Look at all those trophies adj.优越的，特殊的 （优秀的运动员，看那些奖杯） My professor is the most prominent member of the chemistry faculty adj.突起的，凸出的，突出的，杰出的（我的教授是化学系教职工里最杰出的一个）
In the end, they agreed to compromise n.妥协，折中 v.妥协，使遭受危害
We fought for a long time, but eventually we were reconciled v.和解，调节，调和 They coordinate all the house‘s colors so the colors will match well
v.使协调，调整，n.坐标，adj.并列的，同等的（他们调整了房屋的色系，使颜色更加搭配）
Such a complex project requires that we collaborate with several foreign companies v.合作 If we cooperate, we will get the job done more quickly v.协作，合作
Fighting global warming must be a worldwide, cooperative effort adj.合作的，协作的 n.合作社 The daughter embraced her mother to show her love v.拥抱，利用，包含 He clicked the mouse to open the file v.击鼠标，博得喝彩 n.咔嗒声
My husband was so embarrassed when I took my pants off in public v.使为难，使尴尬 In china, the dragon embodies strength and good fortune v.（作品）表达，体现，象征 He is held captive by chins to his wrist adj.被迷住，被俘虏的，被捕获的 n.俘虏
These panels capture the sun‘s radiation to make electricity v.捕获，俘获，拍摄到 n.战利品 I hate to see you weep—are you hurt or just sad v.哭泣，流泪
That movie was so sad , I couldn‘t stop sobbing v.哭泣，哭诉 n.呜咽声 哭泣 No beer for me—I need to stay sober adj.清醒，庄重的，素淡的 I hate being enclosed in this cage v.围住，装入，随信附上
Look for the house with the two windows surrounded by green vines v.围绕，包围
The only way to capture this castle is by siege n.围困，围城，说服，长期努力，长期折磨，不断袭击 All of the planets orbit the sun n.运动轨道，v.环绕，绕…轨道而行
My husband only died a few weeks ago, so I am still mourning him v.哀悼，哀伤 She has been grieving ever since her husband died v.使悲痛，使伤心
Your fingerprints are unique, so they can help identify you to police v.认出，鉴定，识别 When I lost my passport I had no way to prove my identity n.身份，个性，特征 My mother dresses my twin brothers in identical clothing adj.同一的，完全相同的 The boss certifies the document for me v.（发给证书）证明，证实
She testified in court that she had evidence that I killed my wife v.证明，保证
I always verify our financial statements-it has saved us a lot of money v.查证，证明，正式（财政报表） Einstein is often used to exemplify the absent-minded scientist.
V.举例说明，作为…的例证（爱因斯坦经常被作为健忘的科学家的例证）
36考研核心
Streetlights illuminate the street at night v.照明，照亮，启发
Many animal pictures were used to illustrate the children‘s book v.举例说明 阐明，图解
This experiment demonstrates the chemical principle we were discussing v.用实验来论证，演示，示威 I will affirm that I am telling the truth, your honor v.断定，肯定，坚持声称 （法官大人，我宣誓我说的是都是事实） He perceived the sound every though he was far away v.意识到，察觉，发觉，认为
In the distance, I thought I could discern a good campsite where we could spend the night
v.看出，察觉出，识别（我以为在远处我可以观察到一个今晚可以过夜的驻地）
I leaped across the narrow gap in the mountain n.缝隙，缺口 （越过山间的一条狭长的缝隙） Deprived of his toy, the boy started to cry v.剥夺，使丧失 He tried to rob her v.抢劫，盗取，非法剥夺
This is hijacking! Get out of the car, it is mine, now v.劫持，劫机，拦路抢劫 We are here to kidnap you! Don‘t try to escape v.诱拐，绑架
I hate this pencil, let me snap it in two v.使咔嚓一声这段， 给…拍照 n.吧嗒声，快照 adj.仓促的，突然的 I love to take naps on my couch n.长沙发，长榻， v.表达
I was happy with her customer service, so I decided to give her some feedback about her performance 反馈，反应
That smells foul adj.难闻的，发臭的，糟糕了的 n/v犯规
Factory smoke can pollute the environment v.弄脏，污染，玷污
The barrels of waster contaminate the ground v.弄脏，污染（一堆堆的废弃物污染了这片地） I want to dye my hair red n.染料，染色 v.染，染色
The tornado is very dangerous, but wow, what a spectacle n.场面，景象，奇观 These old buildings look spectacular at sunset adj.壮观的，引人入胜的，n.奇观的
There were tens of thousands of spectators in the football stadium n.旁观者，观众，目击者（成千上万） If you want to achieve your goals, it is important to specify them clearly v.详细说明 There are tens of thousands of different species of birds n.种类，人类 The scientist examines his plant specimens n.样本，标本，样品
I am trying to fit your ideas into our existing business paradigm n.范例，示范
The prototype showed us how he thought the building should look n.原型，典型，样本
I want that specific peach – the one right there adj.具体的，明确的，特写的，特殊的 （我要那个桃子，就是那个） Sara went to see a specialist for breast surgery. n.专家，专门医师 Serving coffee with cream is our specialty n.专业，专长，特点，特制品 He specializes in fixing computers v.专门研究，专门从事
Don‘t worry, he is an expert, he will know to fix the computer n.专家 adj.熟练的
My parents want me to have a professional career-but which profession should I choose adj.职业的，n.专业人员（步入职业生涯）
The doctor has expertise in medicine n.专门知识，专门技能
He appointed me to the board of directors v.委派，任命，约定，确定，指定 （他任命我为董事会董事） Our teacher assigns us some homework v.委派，分派，分配
My teacher gave me a lot of homework assignments for the weekend n.分配，委派，任务，课外作业 The boss designates him as the new financial officer v.任命，委任，标出（财政主管） Stop spreading rumors about me n.传闻，谣言
He is skiing down the slope—I hope he doesn‘t fall n.山坡，斜坡，倾斜v.倾斜 For the next picture can you lean against that tree v.倾斜，斜靠 adj.瘦骨嶙峋的 The dog walks up the incline into the car n.斜坡，v.倾斜，使倾向于
37考研核心
The sloth clings to the tree v.紧紧抱住，黏着，挨近，依恋，依附，坚持，墨守，忠实于（树懒黏着树） The company had a ―smarter‖ slogan it liked to use n.标语，广告语，口号
They gave me am American visa, so I now have permission to travel there n.允许，同意（签证） I drove drunk, the resultant car crash was horrible adj.作为结果的，因而发生的 What a huge appetite you have n.食欲，胃口，欲望
There is no meat in our food, since we cater to a vegetarian crowd
v. (for, to) 迎合，满足需要，（for）承办（宴会等）（因为我们为素食者提供饮食，所以我们的食物没有肉类）
I think she is greedy—all she cares about is money adj.贪婪的
The meat is cooked in grease n.动物脂，油脂，润滑脂 v.抹油，润滑 (肉用油烹饪) The mob protested on the street against the government‘s policy
n.乌合之众，（尤指）暴民 v.（民众）包围 (那些暴民在街上抗议政府的政策)
I am in a good mood today n.情绪，心情
Women like my sense of humor n.幽默，诙谐
She was hysterical after hearing the bad news adj.歇斯底里的，情绪激动的 （彻底崩溃了） A sun beam reaches down through the clouds n.光线，大梁 v.照射 （阳光穿过云层） The man grinned when I told the joke v.露齿而笑，咧嘴一笑 n.呲牙笑
I mold the clay with my hands to make a cup n.模子，模型 铸模 ，性格，气质 v.用模子制作（粘土） I am not sure what I will do after I retire v,退休，退役，就寝 The dog retrieves a ball v.重新获得，取回，挽回，检索
I would like to withdraw 500yuan from the machine v.撤退，收回，提款 The losing soldiers are retreating v.退却，后退，撤退 n.撤退，退却，隐退
I deposit money in my piggy bank when I can v.存款，存放，沉淀n.存款，沉淀物，矿床 These tracks run parallel to each other adj.平行的，相似的，n.相似物，平行线 v.与…平行 His friend resembles him in every way, down to their facial expressions
v.相像，相似，类似（甚至到了面部表情都很像）
He drew an analogy between climbing ladders and success in business
n.比喻，相似，类比，类推（他把事业上的成功比作攀爬梯子）
The red line tells you where the margin is n.页边的空白，边缘，余地 The scarf was red with a black fringe
n.刘海，地毯穗子，边缘，外围 adj.边缘的，附加的，额外的 v.镶边，作为…的边缘(黑色流苏) The ship dropped the anchor down for the night n.锚， v.使固定 The vehicle drives off while carrying a container n.交通工具，机动车，传播媒介，工具，手段（那辆车载着一个集装箱开走了）
We stayed aboard the ship for several hours, it was lovely adv.在船上，上船（飞机）
Columbus embarked on his journey to American in 1492 v.上船，从事，开始（开始了他寻找美洲的旅程） The employment crisis has affected many families n.危机，存亡之际 This volcano erupts three times a day v.喷出，战争爆发（火山）
There was a large flu outbreak this year n.（战争，火山，疾病等）爆发，突然发生
An abrupt gust of wind suddenly turned his umbrella inside out adj.突然的，唐突的，鲁莽的
the Tibetan plateau is a beautiful but harsh place n.高原，平稳的状态（青藏高原是一个美丽但是环境恶劣的地方） The letter had a red seal n.海豹，邮戳，封条，火漆印 v.密封，封锁，剪口 （信有红色火漆封印） We should all fasten our seat belts before I start the car v.扎牢，扣住，固定
The stones are firmly embedded in the concrete v.把…嵌入，使扎根于 （石头牢牢的嵌入混凝土里） All theses old cars will be used as scrap metal n.碎片，废料，小块，v.废弃
38考研核心
I felt from the bike and scraped my elbow v/n.刮，擦
Why are you shaving? You cant even grow a beard v/n.剃，刮 It is not too bad—it is just a scratch v.划破，擦伤n.抓痕
The man clutches the handholds v.抓住，攫住，掌握 n.离合器（拉环）
I am seizing this money—I need it the most v.抓住，逮捕，夺取（紧紧篡着） Not again—I hate having to brake my car for cows n.刹车，v.制动，踩刹车 Babies love to grab your fingers v.攫取，抓取，掠夺 n.抓取，非法所得 The boy snatches the ball from his friend v.抢夺，攫取，n.片段
You are never too old to discover your artistic side adj.艺术的，艺术家的
This articulate young girl has her own talk radio program adj.发音清晰的，v.明确有力的表达 She was shy and tentative about showing her face adj.试探性的，犹豫不决的
I hesitated by the signpost, wondering which way to go v.犹豫，踌躇，含糊，支吾（路标）
At first I believed him, but now I am becoming more and more dubious adj.有问题的，靠不住的，怀疑的 He told me he can fly ,but of course I am skeptical adj.表示怀疑的
This is just a brief sketch of what I think the machine should look like n.梗概，素描 v.速写，打草稿 This outline of my invention should give you some idea of what I want. v.描绘，画出轮廓N.外形，轮廓，大纲，概要
I like to portray beautiful flowers in my paintings v.描绘，描述（绘画美丽的花） Minimize expenses to increase profits v.最小化（最下滑支出以提高利润）
The boss pays me minimum wage, I wish he would pay me more n.最低限度，最小量 adj.最小的 You gave me only 1 yen? But that is a mere trifle n.琐事，小事，无价值的东西，v.嘲笑，轻视 The man is fussing over a small problem n.大惊小怪，小题大做 v.（为小事）烦恼，过于忧虑 Run away from the bomb before the fuse burns down
n.保险丝，导火线，引信 v.使因保险丝熔断而中断工作，熔合，合并（在导火线燃尽前，请远离炸弹）
The anecdote he told about meeting my mother was very funny n.轶事，趣闻
A coin landing on its edge is only a very marginal possibility adj.微小的，不重要的，仅以微弱多数票获胜的 The construction project is moving quickly n.计划，方案，工程 v.伸出，投影，规划（建筑工程） There are a lot of tall building in metropolitan New York adj.大城市的，大都会的 The needle will only sting a little n.蛰，（因被刺而引起的）疼痛，策划v.叮，刺痛
It will only be a small poke—it shouldn‘t hurt v.刺，戳，嘲弄，伸出，突出 n.戳，捅（轻轻的戳一下） I felt as if someone had stabbed me in the heart with a knife v.刺伤，戳，n.刺痛，暗害 The rocket thrusts high into the sky v.猛力推，刺，戳 n.猛推，推力，主要观点 The woman formulates a plan v.构想出，规划，阐述
Our budget for this year is too small for us to buy a house n.预算，v.预算，安排 adj.廉价的 The leader induces his followers to follow his plan v.劝诱，诱导，引导
I like it when she rubs my forehead, since I have bad headaches v.抚摸，擦，擦破 n.摩擦，障碍 Technology is progressing at a raped pace n.技术，工艺 （科技日新月异）
Our company wants to expand but we can‘t find enough skilled workers
adj.（in）熟练的，有技能的，需要技能的
Years of practice have made him a very skillful pianist adj.灵巧的，娴熟的 His proficiency with guitar was obvious n.熟练，精通
The man incurs a large fine as punishment v.招致，引起，遭罪
She checked her mailbox for correspondence n.通信，通信联系，信件，函件，符合 ，一致（查看邮件） Each medal winner should stand on the corresponding platform adj.相应的，符合的
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I haven‘t seen her in years, but we still correspond by mail v.符合，相当于，通信 An important session was held on investment policies n.会议，（法庭的）开庭，开会，学期（关于投资政策的重要会议召开了）
The bridge‘s span is about half a kilometer v.持续，覆盖，跨越 n.跨距，一段时间 Thank you for the beautiful flowers—such a thoughtful gift adj.体贴的，沉思的
Her company sponsored this young woman so she could go to university n.赞助商，发起者 v.发起，赞助 Please sponge the car, it is so dirty n.海绵，多孔布丁，松蛋糕 v.用湿海绵（或布）擦， The angle on each corner is 60 degrees n.角度，角，方面，观点 Einstein was a great physicist n.物理学者
I often think about the meaning of life and other questions of philosophy n.哲学
Physical exercise is good for the body and the mind adj.自然的，物质的，物理的，身体的 n.体格检查（体育锻炼） I study psychology to learn about how people think n.心理学，心理状态 My physician told me to eat more fruits and vegetables n.内科医生
When I told him about my stomach pain, the surgeon decided to operate n.外科医生
From an economic standpoint, I don‘t think your idea is very good n.立场，观点 He was a very positive outlook on life n.景色，风光，观点， 见解 We love sightseeing n.观光，游览
He has a prejudice against women—the door to his office says men only
n.偏见，城建，损害，侵害v.对…有成见，侵害，损伤
At this point, the side track deviates from the main line v.偏离，背离（在此时，偏离主干线） The scale has a bias n.偏心，偏见，偏袒 v.使有偏见
He is so arrogant—he thinks he is the best adj.傲慢的，自负的，嚣张的
Let me replace that old light with a new one v.代替，更换，把…放回原处
You should substituted fruits and vegetables for sweets n.代替人，代用品，v.代替 （代替甜品） I took a picture of her pretending to drive the car v.假装，装扮（拍了一张她假装开车的照片） This puzzle has a missing piece adj.漏掉的，失去的，失踪的
A good magician always tries to mislead his audience v.把…带错路，使误入歧途 Stop subjecting me to all this abuse! You don‘t have to yell
v.辱骂，滥用，虐待n.冷落，虐待，滥用（不要再虐待我了，你不必大吼）
It is better to utilize waste than to throw it away v.利用，使用
We will not exploit children in your factories v.剥削，开拓，开采 n.英雄行为，辉煌功绩 I‘d love to be the first to explore another planet v.探险，探索，尝试
The official stamp showed that my documents are valid adj.有效的，合理的，有根据的 We agree that it is invalid adj.无效的，作废的，有病的 n.病弱者，残疾者
I had a lapse in judgment and put too much soap in the laundry n.失误，过失，行为失检，（时间）流逝，丧失，失效 v.失效，暂停
Have you read this script? It is very funny n.手稿，剧本，台词，脚本
The ancient manuscript contains many beautiful poems n.手稿，底稿，手抄本 This factory manufactures a hundred cars a day v.生产，制造n.产品
You can drive a manual transmission car adj.手的，手作的，手工的 n.手册，说明书（手动档）
2012‘s annual budget has been prepared by the government adj.一年一度的，每年的 n.年鉴，一年生植物 The fisherman cast his line out, hoping the fish would take notice. n.演员阵容 投射 投掷v.投掷 抛弃 When she graduated she hurled her papers into the air v.用力投掷 The girl pitches the softball. n.投掷，球场 n.投掷 扎营， (她投掷垒球)
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