24．A．hardly 25．A．most B．never B．best C．really C．fewest D．almost D．worst．
【考点】说明文． 【分析】【文章大意】本文是一篇与环保相关的说明文．主要介绍了今年\世界地球日\的主题：地球的树．介绍了树木对于地球的重要性，并号召人们多植树，保护地球．
16．C．\（16）in 1970to raise people's environmental 【解答】考查动词．根据句子：
awareness\可知世界地球日被创建于1970年，目的是提高人们的环保意识．结合语境可知是被创建，这里是被动语态，故选C．
17．B．考查名词．根据句子：\（17），and this year it is\，\可知这一年的主题是：地球的树，结合语境这里应该是主题，故选B．
18．D．考查介词．根据句子：\（18）the next five years．\可知他们的目标是在下一个五年里栽种78亿棵树．此题中 in the next 是固定搭配，故选D．
19．B．考查连接词．根据句子：\，and you might wonder（19）trees are so important．\可知那是一个大目标，你可能想知道树为什么如此重要．以及下文：\，they can help stop climate change．Carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） is a chemical in our atmosphere，but （20）make too much of it．Each person makes about 2.3tons a year，which is bad for the environment．\可知这里是在解释它的重要性，所以结合语境这里应该是why，故选B．
20．A．考查名词．根据句子：\（二氧化碳） is a chemical in our atmosphere，but （20）make too much of it．\可知二氧化碳在我们的大气中是一种化学物质，但人类制造的太多了．根据常识以及结合语境，这里应该是人类，故选A．
21．C．考查动词．根据句子：\（21）carbon dioxide and protect the air quality．\可知树木可以吸收二氧化碳，保护空气质量． 根据常识以及结合语境，这里应该是吸收．故选C．
22．A．考查形容词．根据句子：\（22）trees．\可知种植新的树木是很重要的，因为人们砍树无数．结合语境这里应该是砍伐了无数的树，故选A． 23．B．考查名词．根据句子：\，there were 3trillion（万亿） trees in the （23），about 139billion in China．\可知去年，世界上有3万亿棵树，在中国约有1390亿．后半句是中国这个小范围，所以前半句应该是个大范围，所以是世界，故选B．
24．D．考查副词．根据句子：\，the world's total number has been （24）cut in half since human civilization （文明） began．\可知但是根据时间，世界总数的人类文明以来几乎减少了一半． 根据常识以及结合语境，这里应该是几乎，故选D． 25．B．\（25）ways to get rid of carbon dioxide．\考查副词．根据句子：
可知它仍然是一个最便宜并且最好的方法来去除二氧化碳．结合语境可知是最好的，故选B．
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项． 26．Library Programs I．SATURDAY CINEMA
On two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday Cinema．Recent movies as well as classic ones will be on．We are allowed to advertise the movies we show in the library building only．Read elow to learn what is planned!There is no cost and all are invited．
●Know the film in which Bai baihe plays Xiao Lan，a master who hunts monsters （妖怪）？
115minutes．PARENT﹣GUIDED You have a chance to have a good seat if you guess right．Email：sc@lib．edu．
﹣Main Library Saturday，November 21，2015 2：30p．m．
●Gene Wilder in the 1971film based on the book by Roald Dahl，Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.100minutes．GENERAL
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﹣South Hall Saturday，December 5，2015 2：30p．m． II．SECOND SATURDAY MUSIC SERIES
These free concerts are held at 3：00p．m．in the East Hall． November 21，2015： Sean Smith （ Singer/Songwriter ） December 12，2015： Dan Landrum （ Pianist ） January 16，2016： Chattanooga Symphony and Opera February 13，2016： Sweet Georgia Sound III．GENEALOGY（家谱） CLASSES This one﹣time class is for the beginners．Children can gather family history information by looking through the records in the library and on the Internet．You can learn things like where your great﹣grandparent came from．Instructions are given on using the library book Ancestry Library Edition，and the website Heritage Quest Online．
Below are the date and time for the scheduled （已排的） classes．The number of students in each class is limited to 20，so you need to call the Northwest Hall first by 87003636or email edu@lib．edu． Scheduled Classes：Saturday，December 12，10：00a．m．﹣12：00．m． 26．This is most probably a（n） A ． A．poster B．timetable C．invitation D．advertisement
27．Where should Johnson go if he wants to enjoy the concert after he finishes the Genealogy Class？ B A．Main Library B．East Hall C．South Hall D．Northwest Hall
28．What can we learn from the article？ D
A．You can watch two foreign films in November in the library．
B．You should email sc@lib．edu to get a good seat for the free concert． C．You can enjoy both the mvie and the concert on November 21，201．
D．You may learn some family history information by using the library book． 【考点】广告布告类阅读．
【分析】这是一个图书馆的海报，有三项内容，第一项是周六电影；第二项是介绍免费音乐会的时间内容；第三项介绍的是一门课程，GENEALOGY（家谱） CLASSES家谱课，介绍了课程的时间及内容和联系方式．
【解答】26．A主旨大意题．根据文章On two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday Cinema周六图书馆将要放映电影；These free concerts are held at 3：00p．m．in the East Hall可知音乐会是免费的，第三项介绍的是一门课程，GENEALOGY（家谱） CLASSES家谱课，故排除选项D，广告；可以看出这是一个海报，选项B，C是时间表和邀请函，是不合适的，故选A．
27．B细节理解题．根据Scheduled Classes：Saturday，December 12，10：00a．m．﹣12：00．m．可知家谱课是在12点结束，These free concerts are held at 3：00p．m．in the East Hall．音乐会在东大厅，下午三点，约翰逊可以在上完家谱课后去东大厅听音乐会．
28．D细节理解题．根据第一项中第二个电影GENERAL﹣South Hall Saturday，December 5，2015 2：30p．m．可知是在12月，选项A排除； You have a chance to have a good seat if you guess right．Email：sc@lib．edu．是和看电影有关的，选项B不对；根据音乐会的时间可知11月是没有音乐会的，选项C排除，故选D．
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29．For Iris Grace Halmshaw，the world was a lonely place．The autistic （自闭症的） five﹣year﹣old girl tried to speak，and she was often thrown into pain by the world around her．She filled her days with painting，and nothing could quite change this situation．Until，that was，a cat called Thula came along． The pair are now inseparable （形影不离的）．Iris'parents believe the gentle cat is helping their little girl communicate with others，as well as influencing her works of art．In the beginning，they thought it was just coincidence，but now they believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her painting．Mother said，\，Thula is told by her to\．She stays there，watching Iris with great interest，sometimes wanting to play with the brushes，but mostly just patiently watching．\
And the pair's bond （联系） doesn't end there．Thula is at Iris'side for every part of her life．The pair's closeness is having an effect on Iris'relationships with others，and her parents find it easier to encourage her to talk to others．After researching the advantages of animal therapy for autistic children，the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses，dogs and even other cats with no success﹣﹣﹣but things changed when Thula came to live with the family．During weeks，the cat was helping to comfort the little girl in times of stress． Mother said，\．Thanks to Thula，new doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before．\29．According to the passage，Thula C ． A．likes playing with children B．helps Iris paint better
C．helps Iris get better over her autism D．teaches Iris how to look after an animal
30．What does the underlined word\？ D A．The fact that something impossible happens． B．The fact that something will certainly happen．
C．The fact that someone has achieved something he wants．
D．The fact that two unexpected things happened at the same time． 31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C A．The cat always plays with the brushes．
B．Thula is the first cat that has been introduced to Iris． C．Iris and Thula become good friends during weeks．
D．Iris now has very good relationships with other children． 【考点】人物故事类阅读．
【分析】对艾瑞斯?汉默森来说，世界是孤独的．这个5岁的自闭症女孩努力不太说话，经常会陷在对周遭世界的恐惧之中．每天画画度日，但是她的状况依然没有改善．直到有一天，一个叫苏拉的小猫来到她身边．这一对小伙伴每天形影不离．艾瑞斯父母觉得这个温柔的小猫帮助她和别人交流，同样也对她的艺术创作产生了影响．刚开始，他们觉得这只是巧合，但是现在他们发现艾瑞斯通过她的绘画来表达她对苏拉的爱意．她的母亲说道：\当她画画的时候，苏拉跳到桌上，艾瑞斯就会要求她坐下．她坐在那里，充满兴趣地看着艾瑞斯画画，有时候会玩玩刷子，但大多数时间都在静静地看着她画画．\这对小伙伴的关联并不止这些．苏拉成为艾瑞斯生活的一部分，她们之间的亲密关系也对艾瑞斯和别人的关系产生了影响，她的父母发现现在能更容易地鼓励她和别人进行交谈．当了解动物疗法对治疗自闭症孩子的优势处后，这对夫妻开始尝试向艾瑞斯介绍一些马、狗、还有其他小猫，但都没有效果．直到苏拉和他们一家人住在一起后，事情才发生了改变．仅仅几周时间，这只小猫就使艾瑞斯的压力的得到了缓解．妈妈说：\从见面她们好像就是好久不见的老朋友．很感谢苏拉，她使艾瑞斯找到了新的交流和表达感情的方式，她现在比以前更加开心了．\
【解答】29．C．推理判断题．A是喜欢和孩子玩．B是帮助艾瑞斯画地更好了．C是帮助艾瑞斯更好
D是教会了艾瑞斯如何照顾动物．new 地克服了自闭症．根据最后一段艾瑞斯母亲说的Thanks to Thula，
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doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before．可判断出苏拉帮助艾瑞斯更好地克服了自闭症，故答案是C．
30．D．词义猜测题．A是不可能发生的事情．B是肯定会发生的事情．C是某人实现了他想的事情．D
they thought it was just coincidence，but now they 是两个意想不到的事情同时发生．根据In the beginning，
believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her painting．可知刚开始她的父母以为这只是巧合，但是他们发现艾瑞斯通过绘画表达她对苏拉的爱，因为苏拉的陪伴让她更快乐，所以划线处的单词是\巧合\之意，故答案是D．
31．C．是非判断题．A是猫总是玩刷子，由文中sometimes wanting to play with the brushes可知A项错
B是苏拉是第一个介绍给艾瑞斯的猫，the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses，dogs and 误．由文中，
even other cats with no success﹣﹣﹣but things changed when Thula came to live with the family．可知B项
C项艾瑞斯和Thula在几周期间变成了好朋友．the cat was helping to comfort 错误．由文中During weeks，
the little girl in times of stress．可知C正确．D是艾瑞斯现在和其他小孩的关系不错文中并未提到．故答案是C．
32．A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52minutes a day．Most of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three calls． The survey of 2，000people found that social media apps，calculators （计算器）calendars and cameras were ，also seen as particularly important functions．Navigation apps （导航应用）such as Google Maps were popular too﹣with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without one．The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls．Also on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays，mobile banking and the news are apps that make day﹣to﹣day life a little easier．
Tom Barr said：‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically （剧烈） over the past 10years．With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays，people are using the functions that are convenient for them．As we get less and less time to ourselves，we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty．While calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time．'
Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students to improve their learning．But a year later，the researchers concluded that it's not enough to give students the right technology，but said they need guidance about how to use it．
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ B A．Most people spend nearly two hours texting a day．
B．Most peoplespend about 20minutes making three calls a day． C．Most people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls． D．Most time of a day is taken up by surfing the web． 33．Why don't most people make a lot of calls？ B A．Because calling can be more personal． B．Because it doesn't always save your time．
C．Because social media apps are important functions． D．Because calling is more convenient．
34．What does the underlined word\（指代）？ B A．Social media apps． B．Navigation apps． C．Mobile phones．
D．Particularly important functions．
35．The writer mainly wants to tell us C ．
A．navigation apps such as Google Maps were popular
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B．checking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making calls
C．the functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically D．students need guidance about how to use mobile phones． 【考点】健康环保类阅读．
【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了移动电话的一些功能以及作者想要告诉我们移动电话的功能已经开发并大幅度提高．
32．B．Most of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing 【解答】细节理解题．根据文章第一段：
the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three calls．可知大部分时间用来发短信，电子邮件和上网冲浪，但只有约20分钟被用来打三个电话．故选B．
33．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段：While calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time．可知当打电话可以更私人化的时候，这并不能总是节约你的时间．故选B．
34．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段：Navigation apps （导航应用）such as Google Maps were popular too﹣with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without
one．可知导航应用程序也很流行，六分之一的人承认他们会觉得无法周游一个陌生的城市，如果没有导航应用程序，故选B． 35．C．Tom Barr said：‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed 主旨大意题．根据全文以及第三段：
and improved drastically （剧烈） over the past 10years．可知作者想要告诉我们移动电话的功能已经开发并大幅度提高．故选C．
四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．
36．As we entered the garden，we saw a little girl lying （lie） on the grass in the sun． 【考点】完成句子．
【分析】当我们进入花园，我们看见一个小女孩正躺在阳光下的草地上．
【解答】答案：lying．结合句意当我们进入花园，我们看见一个小女孩正躺在阳光下的草地上，这里是表达看见某人正在做某事，用see sb doing sth，lie是动词\躺\，动名词是lying，故答案是lying．
37．I wondered whether the bags were those ladies' （lady）． 【考点】完成句子．
【分析】我想知道这些包是不是那些女士的．
【解答】答案：ladies'．结合句意是说想知道这些包是不是那些女士的，表示某某人的，用名词所有格，lady表示女士，表示人，结合前面的those那些，后加复数，lady的复数是ladies，所有格是直接加上'，故答案是ladies'．
38．That's unusual （usual） for the girl to be late today．She is always the first to get to school． 【考点】完成句子．
【分析】那个女孩今天迟到了很不平常，她总是第一个到学校的．
【解答】答案：unusual．结合句中is是系动词，后加形容词构成系表结构，结合句意是说她总是第一
usual是形容词\平常的\，个到学校的，那么今天迟到是不寻常的，加上否定前缀构成unusual不平常的，
故答案是unusual．
39．My grandpa looks much healthier （health） than before after the operation． 【考点】完成句子．
【分析】我的爷爷手术后看起来比之前健康多了．
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中考模拟训练英语卷 (2017.2.19)
一、单选（ 每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1．She thinks it's really hard work for her to finish the job in thirty minutes．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填 ( )2．---Tom，supper is ready．
---I don't want to eat____________，Mum．I'm not feeling well． A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything ( )3．I think I should be allowed to make a choice __ myself．
A．with B．to C．for D．against
( )4．---I want to see the movie The Mermaid．Do you know the ___ of the ticket？
---It's not very expensive．It's well worth seeing． A．number B．price C．kind D．name
( )5．Excuse me，sir．You ____ open the door before the train stops．
A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．don't have to
( )6．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．
A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on
( )7．___you've watched it，you can't imagine how fun the film Zootopia is．
A．Because B．Although C．When D．Unless
( )8．So far，the AIIB （亚投行）57countries to be the founding members．
A．attracted B．has attracted C．will attract D．have attracted ( )9．---I'm new here．I don't know how to solve the problem．
---Don't worry．I'll do what I can ___ you． A．help B．to help C．invite D．to invite ( )10．---Why do you collect so many old bikes？
---I’Il have them and give away to the children who don't have bikes． A．used up B．given up C．fixed up D．set up
( )11．_____exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in two months．
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
( )12．---Can you tell the differences between these two pictures？
---Differences？Oh，no．They look quite ______． A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting
( )13．It's reported that Shenzhou﹣11carrying two astronauts into space from the space center in 2016．
A．sent up B．are sent up C．was sent up D．will be sent up ( )14．---Would you mind not throwing waste here and there？ ---_____．
A．Sorry，I won't do it again B．Sure，I'd love to C．Yes，of course D．No，thanks ( )15．Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about ____．
A．what present I gave him B．where will we have a big meal C．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him 二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分） \，there's no time to waste，\．And that is right．Protecting our environment is very important，and World Earth Day was （16） in 1970to raise people's environmental awareness．On April 22，People around the world celebrate Earth day．
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Every year there is a special （17） ，and this year it is \，so Earth Day will be all about planting trees．Their goal is to plant 7.8billion trees （18） the next five years．
That's a big goal，and you might wonder（19） trees are so important．Well for one，they can help stop climate change．Carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） is a chemical in our atmosphere，but （20） make too much of it．Each person makes about 2.3tons a year，which is bad for the environment． Well guess what! Trees （21）Planting new trees is important carbon dioxide and protect the air quality．because people cut down （22）Last year，there were 3trillion trees in the （23） trees．（万亿） ，about 139billion in China．But according to Time，the world's total number has been （24） cut in half since human civilization （文明） began．That's because 15billion trees are cut down every year． So we need to plant more to replenish （补充） the ones we've lost．One tree can take in 48pounds （21.8kg） of carbon dioxide per year．And it's still one of the cheapest and （25） ways to get rid of carbon dioxide．But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or water you use every day．Every little thing helps! ( )16．A．set B．produced C．created D．found ( )17．A．name B．theme C．saying D．sign ( )18．A．for B．after C．by D．in ( )19．A．what B．why C．whether D．how ( )20．A．humans B．animals C．ghosts D．plants ( )21．A．take out B．put out C．take in D．put in ( )22．A．countless B．hopeless C．useless D．endless ( )23．A．wild B．world C．forest D．space ( )24．A．hardly B．never C．really D．almost ( )25．A．most B．best C．fewest D．worst．
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）
A. Library Programs
I．SATURDAY CINEMA
On two Saturdays the library will hold Saturday Cinema．Recent movies as well as classic ones will be on．We are allowed to advertise the movies we show in the library building only．Read below to learn what is planned! There is no cost and all are invited．
●Know the film in which Bai baihe plays Xiao Lan，a master who hunts monsters （妖怪）？
115minutes．PARENT﹣GUIDED You have a chance to have a good seat if you guess right．Email：sc@lib.edu．
﹣Main Library Saturday，November 21，2015 2：30p．m．
●Gene Wilder in the 1971film based on the book by Roald Dahl，Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.100minutes．GENERAL
﹣South Hall Saturday，December 5，2015 2：30p．m． II．SECOND SATURDAY MUSIC SERIES
These free concerts are held at 3：00p．m．in the East Hall． November 21，2015： Sean Smith （ Singer/Songwriter ） December 12，2015： Dan Landrum （ Pianist ） January 16，2016： Chattanooga Symphony and Opera February 13，2016： Sweet Georgia Sound III．GENEALOGY（家谱） CLASSES 第2页（共6页）
This one﹣time class is for the beginners．Children can gather family history information by looking through the records in the library and on the Internet．You can learn things like where your great﹣grandparent came from．Instructions are given on using the library book Ancestry Library Edition，and the website Heritage Quest Online．
Below are the date and time for the scheduled （已排的） classes．The number of students in each class is limited to 20，so you need to call the Northwest Hall first by 87003636or email edu@lib.edu． Scheduled Classes：Saturday，December 12，10：00a．m．﹣12：00．m． ( )26．This is most probably a（n） ．
A．poster B．timetable C．invitation D．advertisement
( )27．Where should Johnson go if he wants to enjoy the concert after he finishes the Genealogy Class？
A．Main Library B．East Hall C．South Hall D．Northwest Hall ( )28．What can we learn from the article？
A．You can watch two foreign films in November in the library．
B．You should email sc@lib.edu to get a good seat for the free concert． C．You can enjoy both the movie and the concert on November 21，201． D．You may learn some family history information by using the library book．
B
For Iris Grace Halmshaw，the world was a lonely place．The autistic （自闭症的） five﹣year﹣old girl tried to speak，and she was often thrown into pain by the world around her．She filled her days with painting，and nothing could quite change this situation．Until，that was，a cat called Thula came along． The pair are now inseparable （形影不离的）．Iris’ parents believe the gentle cat is helping their little girl communicate with others，as well as influencing her works of art．In the beginning，they thought it was just coincidence，but now they believe Iris is expressing her love for Thula through her painting．Mother said，\，Thula is told by her to\．She stays there，watching Iris with great interest，sometimes wanting to play with the brushes，but mostly just patiently watching．\
And the pair's bond （联系） doesn't end there．Thula is at Iris'side for every part of her life．The pair's closeness is having an effect on Iris'relationships with others，and her parents find it easier to encourage her to talk to others．After researching the advantages of animal therapy for autistic children，the couple had tried introducing Iris to horses，dogs and even other cats with no success﹣﹣﹣but things changed when Thula came to live with the family．During weeks，the cat was helping to comfort the little girl in times of stress． Mother said，\．Thanks to Thula，new doorways to communication and feelings are opening and Iris is happier than ever before．\( )29．According to the passage，Thula ．
A．likes playing with children B．helps Iris paint better
C．helps Iris get better over her autism D．teaches Iris how to look after an animal ( )30．What does the underlined word\？
A．The fact that something impossible happens．B．The fact that something will certainly happen． C．The fact that someone has achieved something he w ants． D．The fact that two unexpected things happened at the same time． ( )31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．The cat always plays with the brushes． B．Thula is the first cat that has been introduced to Iris． C．Iris and Thula become good friends during weeks．
D．Iris now has very good relationships with other children．
C
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A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52minutes a day．Most of this time is taken up with texting，emails and surfing the web，but only around 20minutes is spent making three calls． The survey of 2，000people found that social media apps，calculators （计算器）calendars and cameras were ，also seen as particularly important functions．Navigation apps （导航应用）such as Google Maps were popular too﹣with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city without one．The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls．Also on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays，mobile banking and the news are apps that make day﹣to﹣day life a little easier．
Tom Barr said：‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically （剧烈） over the past 10years．With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays，people are using the functions that are convenient for them．As we get less and less time to ourselves，we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty．While calling can be more personal，it doesn't always save your time．'
Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students to improve their learning．But a year later，the researchers concluded that it's not enough to give students the right technology，but said they need guidance about how to use it．
( )32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Most people spend nearly two hours texting a day．
B．Most people spend about 20minutes making three calls a day． C．Most people spend most time of a day making phone calls． D．Most time of a day is taken up by surfing the web． ( )33．Why don't most people make a lot of calls？
A．Because calling can be more personal． B．Because it doesn't always save your time． C．Because social media apps are important functions． D．Because calling is more convenient． ( )34．What does the underlined word\（指代）？ A．Social media apps． B．Navigation apps． C．Mobile phones．D．Particularly important functions． ( )35．The writer mainly wants to tell us ．
A．navigation apps such as Google Maps were popular
B．checking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making calls
C．the functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically D．students need guidance about how to use mobile phones．
四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．
36．As we entered the garden，we saw a little girl （lie） on the grass in the sun． 37．I wondered whether the bags were those （lady）．
38．That's （usual） for the girl to be late today．She is always the first to get to school． 39．My grandpa looks much （health） than before after the operation．
40．What he said _（surprise） us a lot．We wondered what had happened to him． 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．
41．Tu Youyou，a female scientist，became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science in her （八十）．
42．Song Wencong made great contributions to the Chinese aviation _ （工业）．He was the pride of the whole Chinese．
43．All the people in Syria（叙利亚） are looking forward to a （持久的）peace． 44．As students，we shouldn't do anything （反对） the laws or rules．
45．The Chinese government has （选择） Zhenjiang to be one of the first sponge cities（海绵城市）．
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五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
If you really want to get to know someone，travel with them．When I have to travel with my friends for a long time，I make a call to some people who have successfully traveled with friends for （46）a on how to keep sane （清醒）．
When you're traveling with friends，the topic of （47）m will surely come up．It's a good idea to be upfront （ 坦率的 ） about cost before （48）b the tickets．It is necessary to work out how much the trip costs．Talking about this early will make sure that no plan is taken by surprise．When traveling in a group，a lot of time can be wasted trying to work out what to do （49）w you get there﹣if this hasn't been discussed ahead of time．Samantha suggests having everyone （50）w down what they'd like to achieve on the trip．She said，\，and they'll be （51）m likely to enjoy others' recommendations．\
If you'll be traveling in a group with friends，it can be （52）h to keep everyone active．Wade suggests choosing one person to be the （53）l of the group for the trip to decide the argument． Aljolynn Sperber，who recently spent five days traveling （54）a London with her best friend and her best friends family，suggests having some free time for everyone every day．
If you do decide to go out （55）a ，Pryatel suggests using a communication app, like Wechat，to keep in touch．\，\．
六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）
A
Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem． Mental health is everyone's business．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same．It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages （阶段）of your life．
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health．Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．Anyone can follow them．
●Talk about your feelings．It can help you stay in good mental health．It isn't a sign of weakness，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy．
What you eat and how you feel are closely connected．A proper diet can have a good effect on your ●Eat well．
mental health．
Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything ●Keep in touch．
actively and solve practical problems．
●Take a break．It could be a weekend exploring new places to enjoy the nature，or even a ten﹣minute break from doing your homework．A few minutes can be enough to relax you． 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．
Mental health is about （56） you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even though you are mentally healthy，it is （57） that you have a menta1health problem．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．Making simple changes to your （58）First， doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．
talk about your feelings．Second，a proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health．Third，various suggestions may be （59） by your friends and family members．It helps you keep（ 60） and solve practical problems．
Finally，take a break at weekends．
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B Looking after my school flour（面粉） baby
Many girls like to have dolls in their childhood．If you visit our school，you will see lots of students carrying flour babies．We also have such classes to learn about what it's like to be a parent． The 10﹣pound （4.5kilograms） flour bags were used as babies．We decide the gender （性别） by throwing a coin．We parents must keep the babies’ faces exposed （暴露） for their breath and have to keep a close eye on them so that we don't lose them．Mr.Craton，our history teacher like taking away \lose attention．He takes 22babies away from parents in four days． We need to write a baby diary．To support the baby，we also need to find a job to feed the baby．Do you know the total cost of raising a baby for the first year？It is about 5，000． I really love this special class．It helps students to understand how much their parents spend on them when they were little．
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词．
Practice being a （61） They are made of flour． They weigh about four and a half kilograms． Babies We throw a coin to make a （62） about its gender． We carry the flour babies to school every day． We had better not cover the babies'faces （63） they need to breathe． How to take care of We should take notice of them （64） in order not to lose them． babies We will find a job to support the baby． We need to （65） about 5，000 to raise a baby for the first year． Meaning of the activity The special class helps us understand how much our parents spend on us when we were young． 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．假设你是一名中学生，名叫Jim．最近，你班就\你的理想职业\展开了一次调查．请根据下面表格中
你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿． 组员 理想职业 原因 Mary 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画 Mike 歌手 钦佩周杰伦，希望歌声给人们带去快乐 Kate 作家 在作文比赛几次获奖，会描述细节 Nick 警察 前年开始锻炼身体，从不轻言放弃 Jim（你自己） … … 注意事项： 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
表格最后一栏中省略部分须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥； 词数在90个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数． 参考词汇：
时装设计师（fashion designer）；周杰伦（ Jay Chou）
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students' ideal jobs．Here's a report about my group members 'ideas．
Hopefully，everyone can realize their dreams in the future．
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2016年江苏省镇江市中考网上阅卷模拟训练英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1．She thinks it's reallyhard work for her to finish the job in thirty minutes．（ ） A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【考点】零冠词．
【分析】她认为对她自己来说在三十分钟之内完成这个工作是一项艰难的任务． 【解答】答案选D．根据从句中使用的句型是It's+名词短语+for sb．+to so sth．名词短语的中心词是work，是个不可数名词，故a，an不对，而C选项的the表示特指．所以答案是D．
2．﹣﹣﹣Tom，supper is ready．
I don't want to eat____________，Mum．I'm not feeling well．（ ） A．everythingB．nothing C．something D．anything 【考点】不定代词．
【分析】﹣﹣Tom，晚餐准备好了．
﹣﹣我不想吃任何东西，妈妈．我现在感觉不太舒服．
【解答】答案D．A．everything每一件东西或事情．B．nothing表示没有东西，没有事情．C．something表示一些东西或事情，常用于肯定意义的句子．D．anything表示任何一件东西或事情，常用于疑问句或否定意义的句子．此句为否定句，故答案选D．
3．I think I should be allowed to make a choice __ myself．（ ） A．with B．to C．for D．against 【考点】其他介词．
【分析】我认为应该允许我为自己做出选择． 【解答】答案：C．
根据设空处后面的myself结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是\我认为应该允许我为自己做出选择．\，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是\为我自己\，应该用for myself，故选C
4．﹣I want to see the movie The Mermaid．Do you know the ___ of the ticket？ ﹣It's not very expensive．It's well worth seeing．（ ） A．number B．price C．kind D．name 【考点】名词的词义辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣我想去看电影《美人鱼》，你知道票价吗？ ﹣﹣不是很贵，电影很值得一看． 【解答】答案：B．
首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：数字；B：价格；C：种类；D：名字； 根据题干结合It's not very expensive推测问句的句意是\我想去看电影《美人鱼》，你知道票价吗？\，由此判断句子中缺少单词：price，故答案为B．
5．Excuse me，sir．You ____ open the door before the train stops．（ ） A．mustn't B．needn't
C．may not D．don't have to
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【考点】情态动词．
【分析】对不起，先生．在火车停下来前你不可以开门．
【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以，明令禁止；needn't不必；may not不可以；don't have to不必．根据 before the train stops，可知在火车停下来前你不可以开门的，这是规定，明令禁止做的事．mustn't不可以，明令禁止．故选A．
6．The 2022Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing，setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games．（ ） A．take up B．take place C．take part D．take on 【考点】动词短语．
【分析】2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．
【解答】答案：B．
首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：占用；B：举行/发生；C：参加；D：承担； 根据语境推测句意是\年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，使中国首都成为第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市．\，由此判断句子中缺少短语：take place，故答案为B．
7．___you've watched it，you can't imagine how fun the film Zootopia is．（ ） A．Because B．Although C．When D．Unless 【考点】从属连词．
【分析】除非你观看过，否则你无法想象电影《疯狂动物城》多么有趣． 【解答】答案：D．
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句\你无法想象电影《疯狂动物城》多么有趣．\和从句\你观看过\来分析，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为\除非\，相当于if not．故选D．
8．So far，the AIIB （亚投行） 57countries to be the founding members．（ ） A．attracted B．has attracted C．will attract D．have attracted 【考点】现在完成时．
【分析】到目前为止，亚投行吸引了57个创始国成员． 【解答】答案：B．
根据时间状语 So far结合句意\到目前为止，亚投行吸引了57个创始国成员．\强调动作从过去某一时间开始持续到现在，判断主句用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语the AIIB 是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故答案为B．
9．﹣I'm new here．I don't know how to solve the problem． ﹣Don't worry．I'll do what I can ___ you．（ ） A．help B．to help C．invite D．to invite 【考点】不定式．
【分析】﹣﹣我是新来的，我不知道如何解决这个难题． ﹣﹣别担心，我会尽力去帮你． 【解答】答案：B．
根据语境推测答语的句意是\别担心，我会尽力去帮你．\由于设空处单词 放在短语do what I can（尽我
所能）后面表目的，所以用动词不定式，注意短语do what I can 中，what I can作do的宾语，故选B．
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10．﹣Why do you collect so many old bikes？
﹣I'Il have them and give away to the children who don't have bikes．（ ） A．used up B．given up C．fixed up D．set up 【考点】动词短语．
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么修理这么多旧自行车？
﹣﹣我要把它们修理一下，然后送给那些没有自行车的孩子们．
【解答】答案：C．used up用完，耗尽； given up放弃，交出； fixed up修理，解决；set up建立，开业．根据 old bikes和give away to the children who don't have bikes，可知在送给那些没有自行车的孩子们之前，应该把自行车修理一下．故选C．
11．__exciting news it is!We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in two months．（ ） A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【考点】感叹句．
【分析】多么令人兴奋的消息啊！两个月后我们可以游览上海迪斯尼乐园了． 【解答】答案：B．
根据exciting news it is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．
12．﹣Can you tell the differences between these two pictures？ ﹣Differences？Oh，no．They look quite ______．（ ） A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting 【考点】形容词词义辨析．
【分析】﹣你能告诉我这两幅画的不同吗？ ﹣不同？不，它们看上去非常相似．
【解答】答案：B；A．different不同的； B．similar相似的； C．strange奇怪的； D．interesting有趣的，根据Differences？Oh，no不同？不，推知：它们看上去非常相似．故选B． 13．It's reported that Shenzhou﹣11carrying two astronauts into space from the space center in 2016． （ ）A．sent up B．are sent up
C．was sent up D．will be sent up 【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．
【分析】据报道搭乘2名航天员的神州11号飞船将于2016年从太空中心发射入太空． 【解答】答案：D
根据该句为主从复合句，主句It's reported 是一般现在时态，从句时态可根据自身情况选择，that引导的主语从句中时间状语为in 2016 及结合描述的神州11号载人飞船发射的事实可确定从句的时态为一般将来时，又知从句的主语Shenzhou﹣11 是谓语动词send up 的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定从句的谓语动词为一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词，套用结构，故填will be sent up，故选D
14．﹣Would you mind not throwing waste here and there？ ﹣_．（ ）
A．Sorry，I won't do it again B．Sure，I'd love to C．Yes，of course D．No，thanks
【考点】常用日常交际用语．
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【分析】﹣﹣你介意不到处扔垃圾吗？ ﹣﹣抱歉，我不会再那样做了． 【解答】答案：A
A 抱歉，根据\？\可知，此处应对别人的要求进行回答．
我不会再那样做了；B 当然，我愿意；C 是的，当然了；D 不了，谢谢．只有A选项符合语境，故答案为A
15．Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about __．（ ） A．what present I gave him
B．where will we have a big meal C．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him 【考点】宾语从句．
【分析】父亲节快到了．我正在考虑怎么样给他一个惊喜呢． 【解答】答案：C．
根据I'm thinking about，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Father's Day is coming，可知父亲节快到了，这里表示的是一个将来的时间，所以句子时态应该用一般将来时，选项AD是一般过去时，时态不对，排除掉．故选C．
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
16．\，there's no time to waste，\．And that is
right．Protecting our environment is very important，and World Earth Day was （16） C in 1970to raise people's environmental awareness．On April 22，People around the world celebrate Earth day．
Every year there is a special （17） B ，and this year it is\，so Earth Day will be all about planting trees．Their goal is to plant 7.8billion trees （18） D the next five years． That's a big goal，and you might wonderWell for one，they can help stop （19） B trees are so important．climate change．Carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） is a chemical in our atmosphere，but ． （20） A make too much of it．Each person makes about 2.3tons a year，which is bad for the environment． Well guess what!Trees （21）Planting new trees is important C carbon dioxide and protect the air quality．
because people cut down （22） A trees．Last year，there were 3trillion（万亿） trees in the （23） B ，about 139billion in China．But according to Time，the world's total number has been （24） D cut in half since human civilization （文明） began．That's because 15billion trees are cut down every year． So we need to plant more to replenish （补充） the ones e've lost．One tree can take in 48pounds （21.8kg） of carbon dioxide per year．And it's still one of the cheapest and （25） B ways to get rid of carbon dioxide．But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or water you use every day．Every little thing helps! 16．A．set B．produced C．created D．found 17．A．name B．theme C．saying D．sign 18．A．for B．after C．by D．in 19．A．what B．why C．whether D．how 20．A．humans B．animals C．ghosts D．plants 21．A．take out B．put out C．take in D．put in 22．A．countless B．hopeless C．useless D．endless 23．A．wild B．world C．forest D．space
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【解答】答案：healthier．结合than表示\比\，与比较级连用，look是系动词\看起来\，后加形容词构成系表结构，health是名词\健康\，healthy是形容词\健康的\，比较级是healthier，much修饰比较级，表示程度，故答案是healthier．
40．What he said surprised _（surprise） us a lot．We wondered what had happened to him． 【考点】完成句子．
【分析】他所说的让我很惊奇．我们想知道他发生了什么．
【解答】答案：surprised．结合 wondered （wonder的过去式）可知这里是在说过去的事情用一般过去时，What he said做为主语，surprise是动词\使惊奇\，过去式是surprised．故答案是surprised．
四、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．
41．Tu Youyou，a female scientist，became the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science in her eighties （八十）． 【考点】翻译填空．
【分析】屠呦呦，一位女科学家，在她八十几岁时成了科学领域第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国公民． 【解答】答案：eighties．
根据语境推测句意是\屠呦呦，一位女科学家，在她八十几岁时成了科学领域第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国公民．\，判断本题考查\在某人几十岁时\的表达，应该使用短语：in one's+基数词的复数，eighty的复数形式是eighties，故填：eighties 42．Song Wencong made great contributions to the Chinese aviation industry _ （工业）He was the pride ．of the whole Chinese． 【考点】翻译填空．
【分析】宋文骢对中国的航空业做出了巨大的贡献．他是所有中国人的骄傲．
【解答】答案：industry．make a great contribution to表示为…做出很大的贡献，to是介词，后加名词，industy名词工业，为不可数名词，故答案是industy．
43．All the people in Syria（叙利亚） are looking forward to a lasting （持久的）peace． 【考点】翻译填空．
【分析】所有叙利亚的人们都在期盼持久的和平．
【解答】答案：lasting．look forward to表示期盼，后加名词代词或动名词，peace是名词和平，前面用形容词来修饰，lasting持久的，形容词，故答案是lasting
44．As students，we shouldn't do anything against （反对） the laws or rules． 【考点】翻译填空．
【分析】作为学生我们不应该做任何事情去违反法律或规则．
【解答】答案：against．结合后面the laws or rules是名词，故用介词against\反对\，构成介宾结构，故答案是against．
45．The Chinese government has chosen （选择） Zhenjiang to be one of the first sponge cities（海绵城市）．
【考点】翻译填空．
【分析】中国政府已经选择镇江作为首批海绵城市之一．
【解答】答案：chosen．结合句意choose选择这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，结合助动词has故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，choose的过去分词是chosen，故答案是chosen．
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五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．
46．If you really want to get to know someone，travel with them．When I have to travel with my friends for a long time，I make a call to some people who have successfully traveled with friends for （46）a dvice on how to keep sane （清醒）．
When you're traveling with friends，the topic of （47）m oney will surely come up．It's a good idea to be upfront （ 坦率的 ） about cost before （48）b ooking the tickets．It is necessary to work out how much the trip costs．Talking about this early will make sure that no plan is taken by surprise．When traveling in a group，a lot of time can be wasted trying to work out what to do （49）w hen you get there﹣if this hasn't been discussed ahead of time．Samantha suggests having everyone （50）w rite down what they'd like to achieve on the trip．She said，\，and they'll be （51）m ore likely to enjoy others'recommendations．\If you'll be traveling in a group with friends，it can be （52）h ard to keep everyone active．Wade suggests choosing one person to be the （53）l eader of the group for the trip to decide the argument．
Aljolynn Sperber，who recently spent five days traveling （54）a round London with her best friend and her best friends family，suggests having some free time for everyone every day． If you do decide to go out （55）a lone ，Pryatel suggests using a communication app，like Wechat，to keep in touch．\，\． 【考点】语法填空．
【分析】如果你真的想了解一个人，就一同出游去吧！
当我要和我的平移出去旅行很长时间，我找某些曾与好友成功出游的人讨教经验，问问他们如何保持清醒．
当你与朋友们一起出游，难免不谈及钱这一话题．在订票前就直言费用问题，是个不错的点子哦． 算出旅行的 费用是必要的．早点讨论这个问题就能确保没有计划是意外的．组队旅游时，如若没有提前讨论好团队的旅游安排，在抵达目的地时，你们便会浪费许多时间来决定要做的事．萨曼莎?布朗建议人们出发前找点时间，将每个人在旅程中想要做的事写下来．她表示：\这个心愿单能让每个人感觉到大家都了解自己的愿望，并更有可能接受他人的推荐．\
如果你将和众多伙伴组队出游，让组里每位成员都保持积极性是有困难的．所以韦德会建议推举组里一人，为这次的团队旅游做关键性决定．
阿尔乔莱娜?施配贝尔最近与好友及好友一家在伦敦旅游了五天．她建议人们团队出游的话，就得每天给成员安排好自由活动的时间．
如果你真的决定要与其他成员分开，自由活动，那么普赖阿特尔推荐大家使用一款像是微信这样的聊天软件，方便你和其他人保持联系．她说：\这能让你在自己单独旅游探索时给团队其他成员发送你所处的位置，并能有效的联系．
【解答】46．advice．名词考查．结合上文I make a call to some people who have successfully traveled with friends是说打电话找某些曾与好友成功出游的人讨教，结合首字母a用不可数名词advice建议，故答案是advice．
47．money．名词考查．结合下文It's a good idea to be upfront （ 坦率的 ） about cost 直言费用问题，是个不错的点子哦．可知这里是讨论钱的问题结合首字母m用名词money，故答案是money．
48．booking．非谓语动词．结合上文It's a good idea to be upfront （ 坦率的 ） about cost 直言费用问
before是介词， 题，是个不错的点子哦，可知这里是说在订票之前，结合首字母b，后加动名词booking，
49．when． 结合前后文When traveling in a group，a lot of time can be wasted trying to work out 连词考查．
what to do …you get there﹣if this hasn't been discussed ahead of time组队旅游时，如若没有提前讨论好团队的旅游安排，你们便会浪费许多时间来决定要做的事，可知是当你到达那里的时候，结合首字母w故用when当…时候，故答案是when．
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50．write．动词考查．结合前后文 Samantha suggests having everyone …down what they'd like to achieve on the trip将每个人在旅程中想要做的事写下来，结合首字母用write写，have sb do sth 让某人做某事，故答案是write．
51．more．比较级考查．结合前后文This list will let everyone feel their wishes have been heard，and they'll be …likely to enjoy others'recommendations 这个心愿单能让每个人感觉到大家都了解自己的愿望，并更有可能接受他人的推荐．表示更有可能用比较级，likely是多音节单词，故在前面加上more，故答案是more． 52．hard．it can be …to keep everyone 形容词考查．结合上下文If you'll be traveling in a group with friends，
active 如果你将和众多伙伴组队出游，让组里每位成员都保持积极性是有困难的，结合首字母h用形容词hard困难的，故答案是hard．
53．leader．名词考查． 结合decide the argument．是要选个人起决定作领导作用，结合首字母l用名词leader单数，故答案是leader．
54．around．介词考查． 结合travel是说旅行，结合首字母a用around围绕，故答案是around． 55．alone．\．副词考查．结合后文It allows you to send your location and communicate effectively，这能让你在自己单独旅游探索时给团队其他成员发送你所处的位置，并能有效的联系．可知这是说如果要单独出去，结合首字母a用alone，副词修饰go out，故答案是alone．
六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）
56．Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem． Mental health is everyone's business．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same．It can change as the environment changes and as you move through different stages （阶段）of your life．
Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health．Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．Anyone can follow them．
●Talk about your feelings．It can help you stay in good mental health．It isn't a sign of weakness，but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy．
What you eat and how you feel are closely connected．A proper diet can have a good effect on your ●Eat well．
mental health．
Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything ●Keep in touch．
actively and solve practical problems．
●Take a break．It could be a weekend eploring new places to enjoy the nature，or even a ten﹣minute break from doing your homework．A few minutes can be enough to relax you． 阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．
Mental health is about （56） how you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs．Even though you are mentally healthy，it is （57） possible that you have a menta1health problem．We all have times when we feel down or stressed．Most of the time those feelings pass，but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem．Making simple changes to your （58） lifestyle doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．First，talk about your feelings．Second，a proper diet can have a good effect on your mental
health．Third，various suggestions may be （59） offered by your friends and family members．It helps you keep（ 60） active and solve practical problems． Finally，take a break at weekends．
【考点】阅读填空；健康环保类阅读． 【分析】全文大意：
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心理健康是关于你思考和感受的方式及处理生活中起起落落的能力．即使你心理健康，这并不意味着你没有心理问题．心理健康与我们每个人都有关系．我们都有感到心情低落或者有压力的时候．大部分时候这些感受会消失，但是有时他们会发展成更加严重的问题．下面有四种实用的保护心理健康的方法．对你生活的方式做简单的调整并不花费很多的钱和时间．任何人都可以跟着做．
谈论你的感受．他能帮你保持心理健康．这不是软弱的象征，而是一种尽可能保持健康的能力． 饮食健康．你吃什么和你的感受是有关系的．合理饮食对你的心理健康产生好的影响． 保持联系．朋友和家人能给你提供各种建议帮助你积极地做一切事情以及解决具体问题．
休息．可以在某个周末探寻新地方去享受大自然，或者在做作业时休息10分钟．几分钟足以让你放松．
【解答】答案： 56．how 考查连接副词及上下文理解 根据Mental health is about the way you think and feel 可知心理健康是关于你思考和感受的方式，结合题干Mental health is about （56）how you think and feel，可知句中缺少宾语从句的连接词，结合原句为the way you think and feel，\你思考和感受的方式\即你如何思考和感受，故填入连接副词how\如何\故答案为how
57．possible 考查形容词及上下文理解 根据第一段Even though you are mentally healthy，it doesn't mean that you don't have a menta1health problem．可知即使你心理健康，这并不意味着你没有心理
it is （57）…that you have a menta1health problem．问题．结合题干Even though you are mentally healthy，可
知该空处在句中作表语，故填入形容词，结合句意可推知即使你心理健康，你也可能有心理问题．\可能的\的英文表达为possible，故答案为possible．
58．lifestyle 考查名词及上下文理解 根据第三段Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．Anyone can follow them．可知对你生活的方式做简单的调整并不花费很多的钱和时间，结合题干Making simple changes to your （58）…doesn't cost much or take up lots of time．可知该空处在句中作介词to的宾语故填入名词形式，结合句意可知\简单改变生活方式不会花费很多的钱和时间\生活方式\的英文表达为lifestyle，故答案为lifestyle
59．offered 考查被动语态及上下文理解 根据第六段Keep in touch．Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems可知保持联系．朋友和家人能给你提供各种建议帮助你积极地做一切事情以及解决具体问题．结合题干Third，various suggestions may be （59）…by your friends and family members可知句中缺少谓语动词结合原文句意可知谓语动词为提供\，再根据句中的主语suggestions是谓语动词offer的承受者二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态又知句中含有情态动词may，故该句的谓语动词为含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词，offer的过去分词为offered，结合空处只缺少过去分词，故填入offered 60．active 考查形容词及上下文理解 根据第六段Keep in touch．Friends and family members can offer various suggestions which may help you do everything actively and solve practical problems可知保持联系．朋友和家人能给你提供各种建议帮助你积极地做一切事情以及解决具体问题．结合题干It helps you keep（ 60）…and solve practical problems．可知该空处在句中作表语故填入形容词，结合句意可知保持积极，形容词\积极的\英文表达为active，故答案为active．
61．Looking after my school flour（面粉） baby
Many girls like to have dolls in their childhood．If you visit our school，you will see lots of students carrying flour babies．We also have such classes to learn about what it's like to be a parent． The 10﹣pound （4.5kilograms） flour bags were used as babies．We decide the gender （性别） by throwing a coin．We parents must keep thebabies'faces exposed （暴露） for their breath and have to keep a close eye on them so that we don't lose them．Mr．Craton，our history teacher like taking away\lose attention．He takes 22babies away from parents in four days． We need to write a baby diary．To support the baby，we also need to find a job to feed the baby．Do you know the total cost of raising a baby for the first year？It is about 5，000．
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I really love this special class．It helps students to understand how much their parents spend on them when they were little．
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词． Practice being a （61） parent They are made of flour． They weigh about four and a half kilograms． Babies We throw a coin to make a （62） decision about its gender． We carry the flour babies to school every day． How to take care of We had better not cover the babies'faces （63） because they need to breathe．We should take notice of them （64） carefully in order not to lose them． babies We will find a job to support the baby． We need to （65） pay about 5，000 to raise a baby for the first year． Meaning of the activity The special class helps us understand how much our parents spend on us when we were young． 【考点】教育文化类阅读． 【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了很多女孩在他们的童年的时候都有洋娃娃，在拜访作者学校的时候，你会发现很多学生都有面粉婴儿，并且他们设置这样的课程是来学习怎样做一个父母．
【解答】61．parent 考查名词．根据句子：We also have such classes to learn about what it's like to be a parent．可知设置这样的课程是为了让学生了解怎样做一名父母．表格处：Practice being a （61）是说练习成为一名父母，故填parent
62．decision 考查词组．根据句子：We decide the gender （性别） by throwing a coin．可知我们通过扔
We throw a coin to make a （62）about its gender．硬币来决定它的性别．表格处：中的 make a decision 表
示做决定，故填decision
63．because 考查连词．根据句子：We parents must keep thebabies'faces exposed （暴露） for their breath 可知我们父母必须保持婴儿的脸暴露在外面因为他们要呼吸．表格处：We had better not cover the babies'faces （63）they need to breathe．空白处前后是因果关系，故填because 64．carefully 考查副词．We parents must keep thebabies'faces exposed （暴露） for their breath 根据句子：
and have to keep a close eye on them so that we don't lose them．可知我们父母必须保持婴儿的脸暴露在外
We should take notice of them （64）面因为他们要呼吸，要密切关注他们，我们才不会失去他们．表格处：
in order not to lose them．这里缺少一个副词来修饰notice，应该是小心地关注着，故填carefully
65．pay 考查动词．根据句子：Do you know the total cost of raising a baby for the first year？It is about 5，000．可知你知道第一年养一个婴儿的总成本吗？约是5000美元．表格处：We need to （65）about 5，000 to raise a baby for the first year．应该是我们需要支付5000美元，故填pay．
七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．假设你是一名中学生，名叫Jim．最近，你班就\你的理想职业\展开了一次调查．请根据下面表格中
你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿． 组员 理想职业 原因 Mary 时装设计师 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画 Mike 歌手 钦佩周杰伦，希望歌声给人们带去快乐 Kate 作家 在作文比赛几次获奖，会描述细节 Nick 警察 前年开始锻炼身体，从不轻言放弃 Jim（你自己） … … 注意事项： 第20页（共6页）
短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
表格最后一栏中省略部分须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥； 词数在90个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数． 参考词汇：
时装设计师（fashion designer）；周杰伦（ Jay Chou）
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students'ideal jobs．Here's a report about my group members'ideas．
Hopefully，everyone can realize their dreams in the future． 【考点】图表作文． 【分析】【高分句型一】
Mary wants to be a fashion designer ①because she likes beautiful clothes and②is good at drawing．玛丽想要成为一名时髦设计师因为她喜欢美丽的衣服，擅长绘画． ①because引导的原因状语从句．
②be good at擅长…，at后加名词代词或动名词． 【高分句型二】
To be a policeman is his dream． 动词不定式做主语．
【解答】Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing．【高
Mike admires Jay Chou most and hopes his song can bring happiness to 分句型一】（玛丽的理想职业和原因）
people．So he wants to be a singer．（麦克的理想职业和原因）Kate would like to be a writer．She has won awards in the writing competitions several times and is able to describe details．（凯特的理想职业和原因）Nick started to exercise the year before last．He never gives up easily．To be a policeman is his dream．【高
However，I enjoy cooking very much and love to cook delicious food．I 分句型二】（尼克的理想职业和原因）
hope to be a cook…（我的理想职业和原因）
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2016年11月21日
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