甘肃省兰州九中2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(2)

2018-11-17 18:38

of depression. The average age at that time was twenty one.

The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.

The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.

Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, attend religious services and to vote.

13.What is the best title of this passage? A.Media Use is Harmful to Adolescents B.Men Develop Depression Easier than Women C.Teens, Television and Depression D.Take Great care of Teenager’s depression

14.The result of the research seems to indicate . A.teenagers are more likely to develop depression than adults B.other media uses do no harm to adolescents C.those who watch no TV will not develop depression D.TV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression 15.It can be inferred from the passage that .

A.longer use of media other than TV doesn’t increase the chance of depression B.every extra hour of media use increases the chance of depression C.depression is related to the use of other media other than TV D.the influence of movies, video games and radio on depression varies

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 16 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 17 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3. 18

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 19 .The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 20 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to.

D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

二、第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Our family once got into a difficult situation. My father’s 21 came to a stop after a serious crisis (危机). All that my father was 22 with was some experience. At the same time, he had to be 23 for a family of four. My father was a very hard-working person and he did not lose 24 even when he was facing difficulties. 25 he was the only person that earned money in our family, he had 26 in deciding what to do at first. He didn’t know 27 it was better to find a job or to start a new business, but he chose the 28 in the end. This was because he thought he had many 29 and had nothing to fear, as he had nothing to lose. He was a person 30 to follow his dreams and was not 31 of the challenges and troubles he faced. He kept approaching (接洽) different companies and 32 the business was successful.

He used to tell me when you stop 33 it is then that you fail. From him I learnt that if you believe in yourself and 34 moving towards your goals, then there is nothing you cannot 35 .

Today, our business is going well. This has had a(n) 36 effect on me. I feel that by following my father’s qualities I have become a 37 person. I see myself ready to 38 him on the journey to success. It is from him that I have learnt that when we are facing a 39 , or are not able to realize our dreams, we don’t always have to do anything 40 —we just need to try harder.

21. A. situation 22. A. left

B. business B. forgotten

C. job

D. car D. given

C. offered

23. A. famous 24. A. interest 25. A. Though 26. A. chance 27. A. when 28. A. first

B. concerned B. face

C. necessary C. heart C. As

D. responsible D. weight D. If D. surprise D. how D. latter D. wonders D. ready D. unfair D. finally D. thinking D. keep on D. achieve D. immediate D. richer D. protect D. doubt D. familiar

$ B. While B. difficulty B. what B. best

C. danger C. whether C. former C. abilities C. unable C. afraid

29. A. possibilities 30. A. eager 31. A. tired

B. plans

B. worried B. proud

B. entirely

32. A. quickly 33. A. talking 34. A. put on 35. A. enjoy 36. A. strange 37. A. quieter 38. A. follow 39. A. matter 40. A. normal

C. usually

B. considering C. trying B. come on C. hold on B. settle B. similar B. better B. miss

C. receive C. important C. busier

C. discover

B. problem C. duty B. special C. strict

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 41 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents(青少年).

Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 42 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 43 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 44 their personal safety could not 45 (guarantee). In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 46 they see on television or on 47 Internet.

$ If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will

result in 48_ (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me __49__ the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 50 (he) and keep away from violence.

三、第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的字。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Since Chinese dream was raised by President Xi Jinping from 2013, the phrase had become a hot topic among Chinese people. According to a recently survey by CCTV, different people have different dreams. A great many urban residents dream of having easy access with modern transportation so that life will be more convenient and much more easier. That college students are mainly concerned about is employ and their dream is to have well-paid jobs which they can live their lives to the best. As for the farmers,they hope we can enjoy good and affordable medical care and that their children can receive good education. In my view, admitted to a good university is my dream and I hope I can be a person who make contributions to my country.

第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)

假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下: 1.健康比漂亮更重要;

2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法; 3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯; 4.健康的心态也很重要。

注意: 1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;


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