大学四级模拟试题详解1099(3)

2018-11-17 21:26

W: Just down the hall to your left there. It's the first door on your right. That is back where the three bedrooms are as well. The master bedroom even has a bath of its own. M: That's nice. I'm sure my wife would like that.

W: She would. Now if you'll come back out into the living room, I can show you the dining area and the kitchen. The dining area actually is part of the living room. It makes the place feel larger. Isn't that nice?

M: Yes. And I see that the kitchen is right there in the comer of the house. Is this the door to the garage?

W: Yes. Let's walk out there. Here you can see the former resident also built a work area at the back of the garage. What do you think of the house?

M: It is quite to my taste. I will discuss it with my wife. We will let you know once we decide. Thank you.

23. What is the probable profession of the woman?

[解析] 对话中女士没有直接介绍自己的职业,但是整则对话的主题很明显,女士带男士看一套房子,并向他介绍户型特点。最有力的依据在对话开头,当男士提出要看房时,女士同意了,因为这是她的本职工作。所以可以推测女士的职业是房产中介。 ? 25. A) One. ? B) Two. ? C) Three. ? D) Four.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:B [听力原文]

How many entrances does the house have?

[解析] 根据女士介绍,入口有两个,可以从大门进客厅,也可以从车库进厨房。注意,main door即第一个人口,而不是第三个。

? 26. A) The master bedroom with its own bathroom. ? B) The main door to the living room. ? C) Dining area as part of the living room. ? D) The work area at the back of the garage. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:A [听力原文]

Which part of the house ,night the speaker's wife like most?

[解析] 虽然四个选项内容都是女士介绍过的,但只有当她提到带洗手问的主卧时,男士说了他太太会喜欢。

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear3 short passages. At the end of each passage , you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you

hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage One

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

语音播放 语音下载

? 27. A) Its private airline service. ? B) Being an American Post Office. ? C) Its transporting small packages. ? D) The low cost of its service. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C

[听力原文] 26-28

Federal Express is a private airline service. It expands the Postal Service in the United States. It is the only U. S. airline specializing in the transportation of small packages--35 kilograms or less.

Federal Express links 130 major American cities and 10000 surrounding communities. An urgent package picked up in one part of the country this afternoon can be delivered to any other part of the country tomorrow morning. All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.

The sorting system for Federal Express is called \midnight to 3 am, the packages are gathered and sorted into shipments for specific destinations. The main labor force is comprised of students working part-time.

Since Federal Express started business in 1971, it has flown millions of air kilometers without fail. In the space of one hour, 39 jets will take off to destinations all across the country. 26. What makes Federal Express different from other airlines in America?

[解析] 事实题。本文介绍闻名全球的美国联邦快递公司。听短文之前,浏览选项可知,四个短语选项都是在描述一个“东西”的性质,所以在听录音时,要特别留心短文对这个“东西”说明性质特征的信息。美国私营的航空公司不止Federal Express一家,选项A不正确;联邦快递公司Federal Express经营邮递业务,但原文并未说它是美国的邮政局,选项B不正确;联邦快递Federal Express是美国唯一专门投递重量不超过35公斤的小包裹的航空公司,抓听到“It is the only U. S. airline specializing in the transportation of small packages—35 kilograms or less.”可知,选项c正是联邦快递Federal Express与众不同之处,为正确答案;选项D未曾提及。

? 28. A) 35. ? B) 130. ? C) 10000. ? D) 113.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:B [听力原文]

How many important U. S. cities does Federal Express link?

[解析] 细节题。本文介绍美国的电话情况。听到“Federal Express links 130 major American cities and 10000 surrounding communities.”这种含有数字的句子时应记录相关信息,然后注意听问题,不难选出正确答案为B。

? 29. A) Because it is the largest airport in America. ? B) Because it has a good sorting system. ? C) Because it has a favorable location.

? D) Because it is the most important city for business in America. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

Why do all Federal Express planes fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee?

[解析] 事实题。浏览选项可知,本题考的是“为什么”,问的是“it”有什么特别的地方:它是否是全美国最大的机场?它是否有一个有效的分类系统?它的地理位置是否优越?它是不是美国最重要的商业城市?听短文时要对这些信息特别关注。联邦快递公司的飞机之所以都飞往田纳西州的孟菲斯国际机场,是因为该机场位于美国中心优越的地理位置,“All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.”所以正确答案为C。

Passage Two

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

语音播放 语音下载 ? 30. A) In the yellow pages. ? B) In the red pages. ? C) In the white pages. ? D) In the blue pages.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:D

[听力原文] 29-31

Telephone books in the United States have white, blue and yellow pages.

The white pages list people with phones by last name. The blue pages contain numbers of city services, government agencies, and public schools. Business and professional services are listed in a special section--the Yellow Pages.

To make a long distance call, you need an area code. Each area in the U. S. has an area code. The area covered by one area code may be small or large. For example, New York City has one area code, but so does the whole state of Oregon. If you want to know the area code of a place, you can look it up in the area code map, which is printed in the front of the white pages. There are a lot of public telephones in the U. S. They have their own numbers. If you are making a long distance call on a public telephone and run out of money, give the number on your phone to the person you're talking with. Then hang up the receiver and he can call you back. If

you make a long distance call and get a wrong number, call the operator and explain what

happened. This means that you can make the call again to the right number without having to pay more money.

29. Where can you find the telephone number of a public school in the telephone book?

[解析] 细节题。本文介绍美国的电话情况。通过浏览选项可知,听短文时要关注颜色的词,并在选项旁作出相应的标记。这就告诉我们一个听力技巧:如果选项只有个别词语不同,在听录音时就要特别在意这些不同的词语所表达的信息。听的过程中相应记笔记,根据“The blue pages contain numbers of city services, government agencies, and public schools.”正确答案为D。

? 31. A) In the front of the white pages. ? B) Right after the white pages.

? C) At the end of the telephone book.

? D) On the first page of the telephone book. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:A [听力原文]

Where can you find the area code of Washington City?

[解析] 事实题。通过浏览选项可知,本题问的是地点,在电话本的何处可以找到某个特定的东西,所以听短文时要留心白页电话本的前后分别有什么样的电话信息。根据听到什么选什么的原则(If you want to know the area code of a place, you can look it up in the area code map which is printed in the front of the white pages.),正确答案为A。

? 32. A) The public telephones often go wrong in malting a long distance call. ? B) It is not very expensive to make a long distance call on a public telephone.

? C) You'll probably not be charged for dialing a wrong number in matting a long distance call.

? D) You'd better not make a long distance call on a public telephone for it charges too much.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[解析] 综合判断题。做了一定量的听力练习后可知,大体上有这样一个出题规律:如果选项是内容不相干的四个完整的句子,一般该题考的是判断题。而做此类题的技巧是:一是注意这个句子的信息原文有没有;二是这个句子的信息表述是否正确;三是这个句子的信息是否是对原文的归纳推理,如果是,该归纳或推理是否正确。根据原文,拨错长途电话向接线员解释后可以再次拨打,“If you make a long distance call and get a wrong number, call the operator and explain what happened. This means that you can make the call again to the right number without having to pay more money.”,但是原文没有提到美国公用电话经常坏,选项A不正确;用公用电话打长途要花多少钱未曾提及,选项B纯属干扰项;选项C与原文意思

一致,因此入选。答题要根据原文意思,不能先入为主,切忌主观臆测。可能会有考生以自己的生活经历先入为主地选择D,但是做题时一定要依据原文而不是考生自己的实际经验。 Passage Three

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

语音播放 语音下载 ? 33. A) In 1604. ? B) In 1750. ? C) In 1755.

? D) Around 1700.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:A

[听力原文] 32-35

The first English dictionary was published in 1604. The dictionary was a list. of about 3 000 difficult words, each followed by a one-word definition. The author, Robert Cawdrey, did not include everyday words in his dictionary.He believed that no one would look up a word in a dictionary if he already knew the meaning of the word.

During the 1600s,more dictionaries were published.Each followed Cawdrey's lead and presented a few thousand difficult words.Around 1700,one dictionary maker,John Kersey,did define easy words as well as difficult ones.But until the 1750s,all dictionaries were not very valuable.

A man called Dr.Samuel Johnson changed all this.In 1755 Dr.Johnson produced the first modern dictionary.He included in his dictionary all important words,both easy and hard,and he gave good meanings.He also gave good example sentences in speech and writing.By the end of the 1700 s most dictionary makers had followed Johnson's lead.Dictionaries were getting better and better.

The 1800s saw the greatest improvement in the quality of dictionaries.In England scholars planned and prepared the Oxford English Dictionary,a twenty—volume work.One of the most interesting features of the Oxford Dictionary is its word histories.It traces the history of each word from its earliest recorded use up to the time of the printing of the dictionary. 32.When was the first English dictionary published?

[解析] 事实题。本文介绍英语字典的发展史。通过浏览选项可知,本题考的是“哪一年”发生了某事,应该在各提及的时间旁边记录相关事件。文中第一句就提到:“The first English dictionary was published in 1604.”正确答案为A。 ? 34. A) Robert Cawdrey. ? B) John Kersey. ? C) Samuel Johnson. ? D) Scholars in England. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]


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