2011年全国中考英语真题汇编:选词填空
(2011广西南宁市)请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。 bad little easy be invent sleep hour Europe wear he 86. Betty ______ now much taller than she was last year. 87. After a long walk, the little boy got tired and fell ______ soon. 88. The boy is too young to look after ______.
89. I think the computer is one of the most important ______ in the world. 90. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some ______ cities in the coming days.
91.-Hi, Jack! What's wrong with Peter?
-He fell off his bike yesterday. Luckily, he was not ______ hurt. 92. My students find English ______ to learn and they like it very much. 93. Kate ______ a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday. 94.-These tables are very nice. Which one would you like, madam? -I'd like that brown one. It uses the ______ space.
95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half ______ time. 86. is 87. asleep 88. himself 89. inventions 90. European 91. badly 92. easy 93. wore 94. less 95. hours'
【2010贵州·铜仁】ii. 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。 86 New Year is a traditional f______ for Chinese people. 87 There are t_______ months in a year.
88 She often borrows books from the school l________. 89 It is very h _________in summer.
90 He was late for class because he m _________the first bus. 答案: 86. festival 87. twelve 88. library 89. hot 90. missed
【2010江苏·镇江】四、 词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
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36. So far, I haven?t made a (decide) about where to go for the coming summer holidays.
37. This year it has rained so (heavy) in South China that lots of problems are caused.
38. When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset.
39. Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister?s (twelve) birthday. He wants to give her a big surprise.
40. —On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its (beautiful) completely. —It?s a great pity.
36. decision 37. heavily 38. lying 39.twelfth 40. beauty
B) 根据句义,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 91. The old should be spoken to ______(polite).
92. My family lives in the ______(center) park of the city. 93. He is too ______(care) to pass the final exam.
94. Poetry is a beautiful way to express ______(think) and feelings. 95. Children?s ______(expect) ideas often surprise the adults. C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
96. Betty is often seen ______ (help) the old man with his housework.
97. He prefers ______ (take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone.
98. They ______ (agree) with each other, so they argued for a long time. 99. Animals are our friends, so ______ (protect) them is our duty.
100. You have ______ (award) a scholarship to study violin at our School of Music.
86. attention 87. respect 88. government 89. suggestions 90.succeeded 91. politely 92.central 93. careless 94. thoughts 95.unexpected 96. to help 97. to take 98. disagreed/didn?t agree 99. protecting 100. been awarded
据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示,写出单词(在答题卡上必须写出完整的单词)。 每空只填一词。
76. Li Hua plays the piano t____ a week.
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77. Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c___. 78. — Jack, could you please l____ me your bike? Mine is broken. — Certainly.
79. We should____ / w?? / our hands before meals.
80. The girl is a little ____ / ?a? /. She is afraid to speak in public. 81. Bob's birthday is in ______/ ma:(r) t? / . 82. We can't _____(投掷) stones at the window. 83. Mary has a _____(白色) dress.
84. I think it's best to travel to Harbin in___(冬天). 85. I bought a new____(雨伞) in the shop last weekend.
76. twice 77. club/class 78. lend 79. wash 80. shy 81. March 82. throw 83. white 84. winter 85. umbrella
【2011四川乐山】A) 根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释,在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式;每空一词。
71. The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him. 71. __________
72. The man standing over there is _______(我们的) chemistry teacher. 72. __________
73. Without glasses, he couldn?t see the words on the blackboard ________(清楚地). 73. ___________
74. He failed his job interview again, and he felt really________( with no hope) about
the future.
74. ___________
75. There are so many students playing basketball in the ________(a place for students to play on).
73. clearly
74. hopeless
75.
75. __________
答案:71. hear 72. our playground
【2011湖北黄石】IV.单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分) 根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。 76.—Try some more rice, please. —No, thanks. I?m f . 3
77. Have you ever c buying a new MP4 player? It is good for you to
listen to English as well as music.
78. The football star loves his girlfriend very much and he decides to get m to her next month.
79. A terrible disease has just broken out in Europe and it has caused a number of
d in some European countries.
80. Many middle school students like reading Harry Potter, i me.
76. full 【解析】句意:—请再吃点米饭。 —谢谢,我饱了。full, 饱的,满的。 77. considered 【解析】你曾经想过买个MP4吗?consider doing sth。 78. married 【解析】get married 固定搭配,“结婚”。 【2011桂林】B. 单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词,将单词完整地写在答题卡上。 ...
81. Hello, my n is Peter. I?m from England.
82. It?s good for our health to g up early in the morning.
83. She was b in a beautiful village near the Lijiang River in 1995. 84. If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨) the telephone n 110 at once. 85. — Do you know what the p of China is now?
— It?s over 1.3 billion.
86. — Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Nanxi Hospital?
— Sure. Just walk about 300 meters a this street, it?s on your left. 81. name
82. get
83. born
84. number 85.
population 86. along 81.mine
【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示,写出该句子中所缺的单词。
49.Li Na is a famous tennis p______.
50.We can?t l______ to music when the teacher is talking in class. 51.The children had a______ been asleep when I got home . 52.Mr Li is s_____with his students and makes them work hard. 49. player 50. listen 51. already 52. serious
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【河北省2011】81. Betty is a good friend of m________. We often help each other.
六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。 【2011广西贵港】76.His mother is a n_________ and she works in the hospital. 【2011广西贵港】77.Tomorrow is Sunday. Don?t w________ me up too early. 【2011广西贵港】78.The room is so dark that I can?t see anything c_________. 【2011广西贵港】79.The p____ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can?t afford it. 【2011广西贵港】80.Alice used to be q_____, but now she is very outgoing. 【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题 , 计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
1.He is an________ boy, and he never tells lies.
2. Lily asked me to keep it a s________, so I?m afraid I can?t tell you. 3. You can?t learn a f_________ language well without enough practice. 4. The class is too large, we?ll have to d_________ it into eight groups. 答案:1. honest 2. secret 3. foreign 4. divide
【2011浙江宁波】(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。
76. It?s cold outside. Please put on your w ▲ winter coat.
77. Last year we p ▲ a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well. 78. This backpack is c ▲ , but he still can?t afford it. 79. May is the f ▲ month of the year.
80. Don?t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m ▲ . Keys: 76. warm /warmer 77. planted 78. cheap 79. fifth 80. myself 【2011?四川成都】十一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
86. My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h . 87. Tom, if you are t , drink this water. 88. When little Jack gets excited, he j up and down. 89. With the help of the local people, we found the church e . 90. I wonder why I can't get good grades a I have been studying so hard.
答案:86. hospital 87. thirsty 88. jumps 89. easily 90. although
【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空只填一词。
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