build a store”，故C错误；文章并没有提及实体店购物会比网购花费得少，故D故错误。 30. What is probably the best title of the passage? A. Good Deal to Make? B. A Different Lifestyle to keep? C. A Cleaner Way to Shop? D. A New Business to Start? 【答案】C
【考点】主旨大意题
【解析】文章第一段讲述科学家的观点：网购会给环境带来污染；第二段进一步解释说明网购会给环境带来污染；第三、四、五三段主要讲述了网购给环境带来的问题；第六段呼吁人们在网购的时候，不要忘记“网购对环境造成的污染”。故C符合题意。 【参考答案】ACAC
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请仔细阅读下面短文，从A到F的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第31-35题（其中一项为多余选项。）
How to Care for Your Ears?
Ears not only let us hear, but they also play a role in maintaining（维持） our balance, which is important to our ability and function in daily life. This article will show you how to care for your ears.
31.
Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs（药签）. Your ear canal is very narrow, and a swab can damage it.
32.
Wax is your ear?s way of eliminating（消除） anything foreign that gets into the ear canal. Most people don?t need to clean wax out of their ears. If you find you have too much earwax（耳垢）, use a few drops of earwax remover（去除剂） in the canal. After a few minutes, wash the ear with warm water.
33.
Rock concerts and many other places usually have noise levels that can damage hearing. Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.
34.
Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially when you are using earphone. It may hurt your ears. 35.
Respiratory（呼吸的） illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears. Certain medications can damage hearing, so follow the directions carefully before taking them.
A. Turn the volume（声音） down. B. C. D. E. F. 31.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一句话 “Never put anything inside your ear canal, including cotton swabs（药签）.”可知耳道不可随意清理，与B选项相符。 32.【答案】D
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Clean your ear with a washcloth – covered finger only. Be careful with illness and medications. Leave earwax alone. Never use earphones while listening to music. Avoid noisy places. 【解析】根据第二句话“Most people don?t need to clean wax out of their ears.” 可知段落大意是大部分的人不需要清理耳垢，与D选项相符。 33.【答案】F
【解析】根据第二句话 “Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.” 可得段落大意是任何需要大叫才能被听见的、嘈杂的地方都应该被逼避免，与F选项相符。 34.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一句话 “Be careful not to play MP3 too loud, especially when you are using earphone.” 可得段落大意是听音乐时，特别是使用耳机的情况下声音都不可以太大声，与A选项相符。 35.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句 “Respiratory（呼吸的） illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears.”和第二句前半部分“Certain medications can damage hearing” 可知呼吸性疾病以及特殊的药物会对耳朵和听力产生影响，要特别注意，与C选项相符。 【参考答案】BDFAC
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Dad had a green comb(梳子). He bought it when he married Mom. Every night, he would hand me his __36__ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
I was __37__ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such __38__ I would excitedly turn the tape __39__and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I?d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would __40__ at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own __41__, which wasn?t doing so well. That was when things started to __42__. Dad didn?t come home as early as he used to. Mum and I became __43__ with him for placing our family in trouble. Time passed, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad?s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home early. As usually I helped him carry his bag into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me __44__ my comb?” I looked at him a while, ten took the comb and headed to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, __45__ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __46__ the evening with Mum and me. It __47__ a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and __48__placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something __49__ . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles(皱纹) next to his eyes when he smiled, but his smile as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good __50__ for his family. 36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush 【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句中的“Dad had a green comb”可知答案是C，A是包 B是钱包 C是刷子。 37. A. annoyed 【答案】D
B. relaxed
C. ashamed
D. pleased
【解析】根据下文“I would excitedly turn the tap…”。因此可以看出作者很高兴这么做，所以选D。A．annoyed生气的；B．relieved轻松的；C．ashamed羞愧的； D．pleased高兴的。 38. A. joy 【答案】A
B. sadness
C. courage
D. pain
【解析】根据下文的 “I would excitedly turn the tap…”。因此可以看出这个枯燥的任务给我带来了这样的快乐。A．joy快乐；B．sadness悲伤；C．courage勇气；D．pain痛苦, 故选A。
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39. A. out 【答案】D
B. over C. in D. on
【解析】根据语境，因为是清理梳子，可知是打开水龙头。A．turn out结果是；B．turn over翻转；C．turn in上交；D．turn on打开。故选D。 40. A. stare 【答案】B
B. smile
C. shout
D. laugh
【解析】考查动词以及对语境的理解。A．stare盯着；B．smile微笑；C．shout叫喊；D．laugh笑。上文介绍作者高兴地接受爸爸的任务，将梳子清理干净，爸爸当然会笑了。故选B。 41. A. family 【答案】B
B. business
C. task
D. journey
【解析】根据下文的“Dad?s business was getting back on track”可推断出爸爸自己创业，只有B符合。 42. A. progress
【答案】B B。
43. A. satisfied 【答案】C
B. serious
C. mad
D. strict
B. change
C. improve
D. form
【解析】根据下文的“Dad didn?t come home as early and as much as he used to”可知事情发生了变化，故选
【解析】根据语境我和我妈妈因为他使家庭陷入困境对他生气，故选C。A是满意的，B是高兴的，C是疯狂的，生气的 D是严格的。 44. A. mend 【答案】C
B. repair
C. clean
D. keep
【解析】根据上文的：help Daddy clean it，可知爸爸这次又让作者帮他清理梳子。A．mend修理；B．repair修理；C．clean打扫；D．keep保持。故选C。 45. A. watching 【答案】C
B. letting
C. helping
D. hearing
【解析】根据上文的 “…help Daddy clean it”，可知作者小时候经常帮助爸爸清理梳子。A．watch观看；B．let让；C．help帮助；D．hear听见。故选C。 46. A. find 【答案】D
B. lose
C. waste
D. spend
【解析】根据语境我小时候很高兴帮爸爸清理梳子，因为这意味着爸爸可以早早回来和妈妈和我一起度过夜晚，A．find发现；B．lose失去；C．waste浪费； D．spend度过。故选D。 47. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported 【答案】C
【解析】根据语境我小时候很高兴帮爸爸清理梳子，因为这意味着爸爸可以早早回来和妈妈和我一起度过夜晚，A．affected影响；B．broke打破；C．meant意味着； D．supported支持。故选C。 48. A. firmly 【答案】D
B. hurriedly
C. quietly
D. carefully
【解析】根据语境我将清理好的梳子递给爸爸，爸爸向我微笑，仔细地将它放进钱包。A．firmly坚定地；B．hurriedly匆忙地；C．quietly安静地；D．carefully仔细地。故选D。 49. A. different 【答案】A
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. difficult
【解析】根据下文的“Dad has aged.”可知作者注意到不同的事情。 A．different不同的；B．exciting令人兴奋的；C．interesting有趣的； D．difficult困难的。故选A。 50. A. power 【答案】B
B. life
C. fame
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D. education
【解析】根据语境推断出这是希望家人过幸福生活的爸爸的微笑，A是力量、权利，B是生活，C是名声，D是教育。故选B。
【参考答案】CDADB BBCCC DCDAB
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you find it hard to memorize words? You must not be the only one. It could be 51 ________(help) if you say the words aloud. But this often isn?t good in quiet classroom.
Researchers from the University of waterloo, Canada, 52 ________(come) up with a new idea last year. They suggest drawing a picture of 53 ________ you are trying to memorize!
The researchers did a study based on the idea. They 54 ________(one) gave a group of students some words such as “apple” or “balloon”. Then they gave the students 40 seconds, during which the students could either write the words again and again, 55 ________ draw a picture. When the time was over, the researchers 56 ________(ask) the students to do something else, like singing a song. After that, they gave the students 60 seconds to write down as many words as they could remember. The results showed that those 57 ________ draw the words did a much 58 ________(good) job than those who wrote them. So the next time you are having 59 ________ hard time memorizing a word, draw it! No worry if you?re not good 60 ________ drawing. The researchers say the quality of the drawing doesn?t matter at all. 51.【答案】helpful
【解析】考察be动词后面加adj，意为可能是有用的，所以用helpful。 52. 【答案】came
【解析】考察时态，由last year可知是一般过去时。 53. 【答案】what
【解析】考察宾语从句的连接词，此处是介词加宾语从句的结构，意为他们建议画一幅你想要记忆东西的图片, 所以用what。 54.【答案】first
【解析】考察数词变形，first这里表示首先，词性为副词，对应后面的then。 55.【答案】or
【解析】考察连词，意为或者。 56. 【答案】asked
【解析】考察时态，根据was可以得出。 57. 【答案】who
【解析】考察定语从句，those意为这些人，作为先行词。 58.【答案】better
【解析】考察形容词比较级，由than可知。 59.【答案】a
【解析】考察冠词，意为在记单词困难的时候，hard第一个音节是辅音，用a。 60. 【答案】at
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【解析】考察词组搭配，be (not) good at意为(不)擅长于做某事。 【参考答案】helpful came what first or asked who better a at 第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 61. There is no d ________ that Tom is an honest boy. He never lies to me. 【答案】doubt
【解析】根据句意判断，“毫无疑问，Tom是一个诚实的男孩。他从不对我撒谎”。故填doubt。 62. Everyone is born with the a ________ to learn. 【答案】ability
【解析】根据句意判断,“每个人天生具有学习的能力”，故填ability。
63. In the United States, teenagers can get their driver?s l ________ when they are only sixteen years old. 【答案】licenses
【解析】根据句意判断，“在美国，青年人可以在16岁时获得他们的驾照”。注意有their，故填复数形式licenses。
64. My mother always teaches me how to behave p ________ at the dinner table. 【答案】politely
【解析】根据句意判断，“我的妈妈总是教导我如何在餐桌上表现得有礼貌”。故填politely。 65. In some western parts of China, parents have to work hard, making money to s ________ the family. 【答案】support
【解析】根据句意判断，“在一些中国西部地区，父母们不得不努力工作，来赚钱养家糊口”。故填support。
66. Dr.Naismith d ________ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 【答案】divided
【解析】根据句意判断，“Dr.Naismith把他班级里的男生分成两队，并且教他们如何玩这个新游戏”故填divided。
67. Chinese clay are usually cute children or l ________ characters from a Chinese fairly tale. 【答案】lively
【解析】由课本原文改编，“中国的泥人通常是可爱的孩子或者来自中国童话故事中的生动形象”。故填lively。
68. My English teacher is easy-going, and she s ________ shouts at us students. 【答案】seldom
【解析】根据句意判断，“我的英语老师脾气很温和，她从不对我们学生大喊大叫”。故填seldom。 69. Sorry, I didn?t hear what you said just now. Can you r ________ it? 【答案】repeat
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【解析】根据句意判断，“不好意思，我没听清你刚才说的。你可以再重复一遍吗”。故填repeat。 70. Don?t make any n ________. The baby is sleeping. 【答案】noise
【解析】根据句意判断，“不要发出噪音。孩子在睡觉。”故填noise。
【参考答案】doubt ability licenses politely support divided lively seldom repeat noise 书面表达
假如你叫李华，报名参加了寒假去偏远山区(a remote area)和小朋友生活一周并帮助他们学习的志愿者项目。请你根据以下所列项目，选择你最想了解的2个关键问题，给组织者Mr. Prince写信询问。 注意：
1.词数不少于80；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
My list Things I can do with the children Things I need to prepare Basic information of the children there Weather Medical Care Food
Dear Mr. Prince,
I?m Li Hua, a middle school student from Hangzhou. I applied for the volunteer program to the remote area this winter holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Mr. Prince,
I?m Li Hua, a middle school from Hangzhou. I applied for the volunteer program to the remote area this winter holiday.
It is my first time to take part in such a program, so I need to ask you for some information about it . First, I wonder what I should do with the children in the remote area. As I know, we will spend a week living with those children and help them with their studies. Besides, should I think about some games that I can play with them? And I also wonder whether I can take the children to go hiking or camping if it is sunny. Thus, the second thing that I want to know is about the weather there. Is it always sunny or rainy? And what about the temperature?
I?m really glad to be such a volunteer. And I?m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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