54.The officials and institutions are making efforts to imporve their work and trying to regain public confidence. F 正确答案为：F
你的答案为： 你没有作答。 本小题得分： 0分 解析：F
文章F部分主要是针对上面出现的问题，各个部门通力合作，开始采取措施，努力使得公众重新认可他们的工作，获取公众的信任。
55.The United Nations IPCC were forced by the critics to reform, reviewing its research procedures and trying to eliminate bias and errors from their reports. I 正确答案为：I
你的答案为： 你没有作答。 本小题得分： 0分 解析：I
文章I部分主要讲述IPCC联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会所面临的压力，必须重新审视研究过程，努力在将来的工作中剔除错误。On Saturday, after weeks of refusing to engage critics, the IPCC announced that it was asking for the creation of an independent panel to review its research procedures to try to eliminate bias and errors from future reports.
Section C Reading Comprehension
Directions：There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
本题得分：--/20分
Worried that the 27-year-old man making $70,000 as profiled (描绘) on an online dating service isn't so young or taking home that much cash? Chances are he's telling the truth if the site is aimed at long-term relationships. But if he's lying, he's probably a people pleaser—the type of person who'd try to put himself in the best light even if you'd found him offline first.
In Professor Jeffrey Hall's survey of 5,020 men and women who belonged to an undisclosed Internet dating site, most respondents (被访者) indicated they wouldn't lie. But those saying they were most likely to lie generally gave answers to other questions indicating they were people pleasers, or \self-monitors.\Such people want to be liked and fit in, these people, whether online or off, may lie about weight, age, income and interests, Hall said.
In the study, published in the February issue of the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, respondents were asked to rate on a 10-point scale the likelihood that they would misrepresent their education, income, relationship goals, personal interests, weight and age to
a potential date online. \means less likely,\category except weight, according to the study.
However, the differences between men and women were small, Hall said. For example, men led women 2.01 to 1.83 when it came to lying about education and income. Women led men 3.24 to 2.37 in lying about weight. \makes much more of a difference in how much people lie,\Hall said. \this site.\
\themselves,\face-to-face dating influences the online world, too.\56.What is the passage mainly about?
A) A 27-year-old man making $70,000 is dating online. B) People pleasers always lie to others online and offline. C) People should not believe in online dating.
D) Online daters don't lie as much as people think they do.
正确答案为 D 你没有作答。 解析：
文章主要是呈现了一项调查研究的结果，被访者们对相关问题的回答表明，大部分人都不会谎报自己的个人信息，人们一般寻求的是一种长期的关系，因此谎报现象并没有人们想象的那么严重，所以选D。 57.According to Professor Jeffrey Hall, those \
A) aim at having a long-term relationship B) behave as such people that everyone likes C) try various ways to make other people like them D) lie about their weight, age, income and interests
正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析：
文章第二段第三句话指出，这些“high self-monitors”希望能够讨人喜欢，与周围人打成一片（Such people want to be liked and fit in），所以选C。
58.What's one finding of the study mentioned in Paragraph 3 and 4?
A) Men lie in more aspects than women when dating online. B) Women lie in more aspects than men when dating online. C) Women are more likely to lie about their salary. D) Men are more likely to lie about their weight.
正确答案为 A 你没有作答。
解析：
文章第三段最后一句话指出，在除了体重之外的所有测试项目中，男性都表示比女性更容易谎报（Men indicated they were more likely than women to lie in every category except weight），因此男性在很多方面都比女性容易说谎，所以选A。
59.How much people would lie online is determined by ________.
A) their weight B) their income C) their height D) their personality
正确答案为 D 你没有作答。 解析：
文章第四段第四句话指出，人们是否撒谎更多的取决于他们的性格（Personality makes much more of a difference in how much people lie），所以选D。 60.What can we conclude from Professor Hall's words?
A) Online daters shouldn't be too worried about being cheated. B) Online daters should try to change people's impression of them. C) Face-to-face dating is far safer than online dating. D) Face-to-face dating is becoming less popular today.
正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析：
文章第五段第一句话指出，网上约会的人不用过于担心大多数人会提供不实的个人信息（Online daters shouldn't be concerned that most people are presenting a false impression of themselves），也就是说，不用过于担心会被骗，所以选A。
People who are obese (过度肥胖) are at increased risk of becoming depressed, and people who are depressed are at increased risk of becoming obese, Dutch researchers have found.
Luppino of Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands, said the analysis was not designed to determine a given person's risk of depression, only to figure out how much obesity increased that risk.
However, for comparison, a recent study funded by the National Institute of Mental Health found that nearly one out of four cases of obesity is associated with a mood or anxiety disorder. Their findings appear to support what other studies have found—that obesity, which is on the increase in the US—is associated with increasing rates of depression and other mental health problems.
In contrast to obesity, the association between depression and being overweight (but not obese) did not run the other way, Luppino noted. Being overweight increased the risk of depression in
initially non-depressed individuals somewhat, but depression did not increase the risk of being overweight over time.
The findings, reported in the latest issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry, also suggest that the link between obesity and later depression is more pronounced among Americans than among Europeans.
Why? \—meaning the higher the Body Mass Index is, the more depressed people get—might explain the association,\weighs more than the average European.
However, the effect of the psychological distress should not be neglected, the researcher said. \and obesity can induce low self-esteem and body dissatisfaction,\Luppino explained, \both depression and obesity carry major health implications, it is very important to try to prevent and treat both,\
The Dutch team encourages doctors to collaborate (合作) and exchange their professional skills. Doctors treating patients who are overweight or obese could screen their patients for depression and vice versa—psychiatrists (精神病医生) or general doctors encountering depressed patients could suggest their overweight patients see a doctor who can help them balance their diet, Luppino suggests.
61.What's the purpose of the study by Luppino of Leiden University Medical Center?
A) To find out how common depression is among people. B) To find out how depression patients can be cured. C) To find out the risk of depression caused by obesity. D) To find out the approximate death rate of depression.
正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析：
文章第二段指出，此项研究的目的是要搞清楚什么程度的过度肥胖会增加抑郁症的风险（to figure out how much obesity increased that risk），所以选C。 62.What is the meaning of \
A) Readable. B) Declared. C) Uttered. D) Definite.
正确答案为 D 你没有作答。 解析：
pronounced意为“明显的、显眼的”。四个选项中，readable意为“文字清晰的”，declared意为“公开声明的”，uttered意为“说出的”，definite意为“清楚的、明确的”，显然definite与之意思最为接近，所以选D。
63.What can we learn from the fact that Americans are fatter than Europeans?
A) Americans are more likely to get depressed. B) Americans are not satisfied with their life. C) Europeans have very low self-esteems. D) Europeans don't often eat fast food.
正确答案为 A 你没有作答。 解析：
文章第五段提到，美国人过度肥胖与晚年抑郁症之间的联系要比欧洲人更显著（the link between obesity and later depression is more pronounced among Americans than among Europeans.），由此可以推断，美国人肥胖比重超过欧洲人，这也会使得他们更容易抑郁，所以选A。
64.What suggestion does Luppino give to doctors who treat depressed patients?
A) They should learn from other doctors to improve their skills. B) hey should consider the patients' diet while treating them. C) They should treat the patients by using anti-depression drugs. D) They should examine medical history of the patients' family.
正确答案为 B 你没有作答。 解析：
文章都八段结尾处指出，在治疗超重的抑郁症病人时，医生们可以建议病人去看其他医生，帮助平衡他们的饮食（psychiatrists (精神病医生) or general doctors encountering depressed patients could suggest their overweight patients see a doctor who can help them balance their diet），可见医生需要考虑病人的饮食问题，所以选B。 65.What's the main idea of this passage?
A) Depressed people are more likely to be overweight. B) Overweight people are more likely to be depressed. C) Overweight and depression are well connected. D) Overweight and depression are totally separate.
正确答案为 C 你没有作答。 解析：
文章通篇都在讲体重超标或是过度肥胖与抑郁症之间的关系，指出这两种现象是密切联系的，即肥胖会增加抑郁的风险，反之亦然。可见文章主旨就是指出肥胖与抑郁的密切关系，所以选C。