R4路由表:
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0 11.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 11.0.0.0 [110/65] via 10.0.0.1, 00:03:50, Serial0/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O 12.0.0.0 [110/65] via 10.0.0.1, 00:03:50, Serial0/0 C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
7)使用ping命令测试到路由器各接口的连通状态,以检测路由器的配置。 使用PC1 PING各路由器的各接口均可通
C:\\>ping 11.0.0.2
Pinging 11.0.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 11.0.0.2: bytes=32 time=32ms TTL=253
Ping statistics for 11.0.0.2:
Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 32ms, Maximum = 32ms, Average = 32ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>ping 12.0.0.2
Pinging 12.0.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 12.0.0.2: bytes=32 time=31ms TTL=253
Ping statistics for 12.0.0.2:
Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 31ms, Maximum = 31ms, Average = 31ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>ping 11.0.0.1
Pinging 11.0.0.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 11.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=46ms TTL=254 Reply from 11.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=32ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 11.0.0.1:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 32ms, Maximum = 46ms, Average = 39ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>ping 12.0.0.1
Pinging 12.0.0.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 12.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 12.0.0.1:
Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 47ms, Average = 47ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>ping 10.0.0.1
Pinging 10.0.0.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=31ms TTL=254 Reply from 10.0.0.1: bytes=32 time=31ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 10.0.0.1:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 31ms, Maximum = 31ms, Average = 31ms
Control-C
^C
C:\\>ping 10.0.0.2
Pinging 10.0.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.0.0.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255 Reply from 10.0.0.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 10.0.0.2:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>ping 192.168.1.1
Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255 Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
Control-C ^C
C:\\>
五、实验报告要求
1、说明如何使用IP协议进行子网划分。
2、完整记录路由器、交换机和LAN配置过程及配置参数。