中考英语任务型阅读：表格填词题专练（二十四套）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。每小题1分，注意：每空限填一个单词 表格填词练习一
How to beat sadness
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.
Title : How to beat sadness ● It is OK to feel down, 76. ▲ and unhappy. Opinions ● It is possible to make sadness a small 77. ▲ of life. ● Stand up straight so that your 79. ▲ can flow freely. ● 80. ▲ at others because it can bring you and others a good mood. Simple 78. ▲ to cheer you up ● Listen to your 81. ▲ music because it works the best. ● 82. ▲ pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise. ● Take a walk and you can clear your 83. ▲ of sad things. ● Try to make these simple ways a 84. ▲ . Suggestions ● Go to see a 85. ▲ when you are in a deep depression.
答案：76. tired 77. part 78. ways 79. energy 80. Smile 81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit 85. Doctor
表格填词练习二
表格填词练习三
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.[来源:学科网]
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For
example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep (71) _________ during a trip ● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (72) ________. ● (73) ________ some necessary medicine with you. Before leaving ● Exercise for weeks or months (74) ________ you leave. ● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a (75) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. ● (77) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit. While (76) _______ ● Have enough (78) ________ to take a rest during your trip. ● Drink (79) _______ water and always clean the cover. ● Keep food in good condition. (80) _______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 答案：71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75. long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/ Never 78. time 79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try
表格填词练习四
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics. French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food
and wine. They are good at singing and dancing. Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people. Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude. Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.! Personalities and Nationalities Opinion People from a certain country (51) ▲ similar characteristics French ? Romantic and (52) ▲ ? Love life, food and wine[来源:学科网] ? Good singers and (53) ▲ [来源:学,科,网] ? Friendly, hard-working and polite ? Afraid of “(55) ▲ face” before others. ? Like to stay (56) ▲ ,enjoy a slower life. ? (57) ▲ a lot. ? Merry, sometimes loud and rude. Pay attention to (58) ▲ . Serious and careful, not (59) ▲ . (54) ▲ Examples Australians Germans Conclusion Nationalities may(60) ▲ personalities, but not for all! 答案：51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese 55. losing
56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. influence/affect
表格填词练习五
In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.
Part of the problem is the new ‘out of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping
centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about
￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.
Environmental 46 in Britain 47 Time Causes Solutions 50 4,000 Smog New laws were 51 . In the people died in 49 48 coal fires and 1952. ★ Provide better and 54 About 160 people public transport. Smog caused by Today 53 in a ★ Build special paths for bicycles. 52 . ★ Travel to work 55 few days in 1991. in one car. 48. past 49. from 50. Over 答案：46. Problems 47. Results
51. introduced 52. cars 53. died 54. cheaper 55. together
表格填词练习六
In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox. Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed（去除）body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing. It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime. Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens（兽穴）.They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner. Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators（捕食性动物）. These include caracals ( a type of wild cat ) ,
jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.
Fennec Foxes 62 areas ? Deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia. Appearance ? They are the 63 of all foxes with the largest of ears. ? Their thick fur 64 them to survive in the cold desert night. ? The hair on their feet protects them from the 65 of the sand during the daytime. Ability ? They have very good 66 and eyesight with big ears and eyes. ? They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 67 . Character ? They live in small communities. ? They 68 in their dens most of the day. At 69 they become active and come out in search of food. Food ? They eat both meat and plants. ? Their 70 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves. 71 ? They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. 答案：62. Living 63. smallest 64. helps 65. heat 66. hearing 67. smell 68. sleep 69. night 70. favourite 71. Danger
阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。每小题1分，注意：每空限填一个单词 表格填词练习七
Nowadays in school life，a lot of students develop a fear of tests. It’s not because