C.no change D.not mentionsd 【关联题】
Amendments to Sailing Directions are given in Section IV.Those in force at the end of the year reprinted in the Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners Part2〔NP247(2)〕.A list of amendments in force is published in Section IV of the Weekly Edition quarterly.For volumes of sailing Directions maintained by Continuous
Revision,amendments may be cut out and pasted/corrected directly in to the book.Altematively,and for the remaining volumes of Sailing Directions maintained by Supplement,it is recommended that
amendments are kept in a file wich the latest list of amendments in force on top.The list should then be consulted when using the parent book to see if any amendments,affecting the area under consideration,are in force.It is not recommended that amendments be stuck in the parent book,or the supplement of Sailing Directions maintainsd by supplement.
修改航路指南第四节里。这些部队在今年年底的年度摘要转载《英版航海通告》第2部分(NP) 247(2)。修正案生效的列表发表在第四节每周版的季度。卷的航行方向由持续的修订，修改可直接剪切，粘贴/纠正在这本书。或者，和其余的航行方向由补充，联建议修改保存在一个文件的最新列表，修改生效。然后应该咨询列表当使用父书看看任何修正案，在考虑影响区域，在力量。不建议修正案被困在父书，或航行方向由补充的补充。 （1）Corrections to sailing Directions are contained in~~
A:the weekly edidon of the last week of each month B:the annual summary of notices to mariners C:the new supplement D:the weekly editions
2）if the corrections be stuck in the parent book or cumenr supplement~
A:when a new supplement is received those comections issued after the date of the new supplement must be retaincd
B:the parent book must be consulted
C:the current supplement must be consulted
D:the annual summary of notices to mariners must be used
如果修正被困在父书或当前的补充，～
A：当收到一个新的补充，这些修正后发布新补充的日期必须保留 B：父书必须咨询 C：目前补充必须咨询
D：年度总结的通知，必须使用水手 (3)the parent book is~ A:the sailing direction
B:the corrections to sailing directions in force C:the annual summary of notice mariners D:the weekly edition
(4)it is recommended that corrections to the sailing direction maintained by supplement be ~
A:made by hand
B:consujted with at the last week of each month C:stuck in parent book or current suppiement
D:kept in a file with the latest list of corrections in force on top
建议修正航行方向由补充是～ A：手工制作的
B：与在每个月的最后一周 C：困在父书或当前的补充
D：保存在一个文件的最新列表正在生效 [关联题］Key=ACDD
for the mariner planning an oceam passage,Ocean passages for the would provides a selection of commonly used routes with their distances between principal ponts and important positions.it contains of weather currents and ice hazards appropriate to the routes ,and so links the volumes of saiing Directions it also gives other useful information on Load Line Rules,weather Routeing etc . The volume is laid out to provide recommended routes for both full-powered vessels,and low-powered and saiing vessels,in separate chapters,Ocean passages for the world will be kept up-to-date by supplements,each new supplement cancelling the previous one .in addition important amendments which cannot await the next supplement are published in
section lv of the weekly editions of admiralty notices to mariners.A list of such amendments and noticcs inforce is pubiished in the last weekly edition for each month .Those still in force at the end of the annual summary of admiralty Notices to Mariners
海洋水手规划海洋的通道，通道为世界提供了一个选择常用航线的主要港口之间的距离和重要的位置。它包含的细节天气，洋流和冰灾害相适应的路线，所以连接的航行方向。这也给了其他有用信息载重线规则，气象定线，等体积布局提供建议路线都动力十足的船只，和低功率和船舶，在单独的章节。对世界海洋通道将保持最新的补充剂，每个新补充取消前一个。除了重要的修改不能等待下一个补充发表在第四节版的《英版航海通告》。列表的修改和通知正式生效发表在去年每周每个月版，那些仍在今年年底是转载的《英版航海通告》的年度总结。
(1)Ocean passage for the would is updated by~ A:weekly NM B:Weather Routeing C:circulars from Tmo D:certain notes
(2)Ocean passages for the would does not give~ A:route used in the past by sailing ships B:routes for powered vessels C:supplements
D:useful information on Load Ling Rules.Weatne etc (3)Which one linking the volumes of Sailing Directioms? A:admiralty notice to Mariners B:Sailing Directions C:Load Ling Rules
D:Ocean passages for the would
(4)~is not contained in Ocean passage for the would A:details ofWeather
B:current appropriate to the Routes C:lce Hazards appropriate to the routes D:Tounaga meansurement
[关联题] Key=ADCB. lf. necessary to attract the attention. of another vessel any. vessel maymake. light. or. sound signals that cannt. be. mistaken. for. anysignal. authorized. elsewhere. in. these. Rules. or. may. directthe. beam. of.
hersearchlightin. thedirectionof. the. danger. in. such. awayasnot. to. embarrass anyvessel. any light. toattract. the. attention. of. another. vessel. shall. be. suchthat. it cannot. be. mistaken. for. any. aid. to. navigation. forthe. purpose. of. this Rule. the. use. of. high. intensity. intermittentor. revolving. lights. such. as. strobe. lights. shall. be. avoided.
如果需要吸引注意力的另一膄船可能会使光或声音信号，不能被误认为是任何信号授权在这些规则，或直接探照灯的光束方向的危险，这样就不会让任何容器。任何光线应当这样来吸引另一膄船只得注意，它不能被误认为是任何导航设备，这条规则为日的高强度间歇或旋转灯的使用，比如闪光灯，应当避免。
(1)this passage is probaby extracted from~
C sarling Direct ions. D Guide to port entry
(2)when using search light to attract the attention of other vessels you A shouid be sure that the othe vessel is in danger B should ensure that the other vessel is embarrassed C should ensure that the other vessel is on your beam
D may direct the beam of the search light in the direction of the danger
（3）which of the following is not among the lights that shall be avoided to attract the attention of other vessel —
A High intensity intermittent B revolving lights C Search lights D Strobe lights
(4)____is not recommended to attract the attention of other vessels A search light
B. High intensity intermittent or revolving light
C light that cannot be mistaken for any aid to navigation
D light or sound signal that cannot be mistaken for any authorized signal
[关联题]key ==ADAD The Global Positioning System (Gps ）is a space-based global navigation satellite system that provides location and time information in all
weather.anywhere on or near the Earth.where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. The GPS program provides critical capabilities to military.ciyil and commercial users around the world.In addition GPS is the backbone for inodernizing the global air traffic system.The Automatic identification System
(AIS)is an auomaed tracking system used on ships and byvessei Traffic service (VTS)for identifying and locating vessels by electronically exchanging data with other nearby ships and VTS stations.AIS information supplemens marine radar.which continues to be the primary method of collision avoidance for water
transport.Information provided by AIS equipment such as unique identification position.course.and speed.can be displayed on a screcn or an ECDIS .An Electronic Chart Display and Informatione System(ECDIS) is a computer-based navigation information system that complies with Internationl maritime Organization regulations and can be used as an alternative to paper nautical charts.An ECDIS system displays the information from electronic navigational charts (ENC)and integrates position information from the Global positioning System and other navigational sensors.such as radar and AIS.It may also display additional navigation-related information.such as Sailing Directions and fathometer
全球定位系统（GPS）是一个基于太空的全球导航卫星系统提供的位置和时间信息和时间信息在所有的天气，在或接近地球任何一个地方，有一个通畅的视线到四个或更多的GPS卫星。GPS程序提供关键功能军事，民用和商业世界各地的用户。此外，GPS现代化全球空中交通系统的骨干。自动识别系统（AIS）是一种自动跟踪系统用于船只和BYVessel交通服务（VTS）识别和定位船舶通过电子交换数据与其他附近船只和VTS站。AIS信息补充航海雷达，它仍然是避碰水运输的主要方法。AIS设备所提供的信息，如独特的身份，地位，当然，和速度，可以显示在屏幕上或航行。电子海图显示与信息系统是一个以计算机为基础的导航信息系统，符合国际海事组织规定，可以作为替代纸质海图。航行系统显示的信息从电子导航图（ENC）和位置信息集成来自全球定位系统和其他导航传感器，如雷达和AIS。可以显示额外的有关导航信息，比如航行方向和回声测深仪
(1)which equipment is the most important method of collision avoidance at sea A RADAR B GPS. C VTS. D ECDIS
(2) which is not the information source of ECDIS system A electronic navigational charts B Global Positioning Systemw C Sailing Directions D Vessel Traffic Service
(3)Which of following is not true?
A Global Positioning System (GPS) is a lang-based global navigation B GPS can provide position and time information in all weather C GPS program can be used by military,civil and commercial user D GPS also is the backbone for