新课标人教版英语2009高三复习Book Six Unit One单元同步训练试题（附详解） 一、根据语境完成下列单句训练
1.I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, _______(对吗)?(2006福建高考，29) 【答案】didn’t she，本题是对过去的推测，故用didn’t she。
2. For him _______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.（2006山东高考，21） 【答案】the，a； stage前一般加the； a means of 表示“一种……的方法或手段”。 3. How can you expect to learn anything _______ you never listen?（2006山东高考，31） 【答案】when，when 在此相当于if。
4. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ____________ (comes/will come) home for dinner.（2006辽宁高考，29） 【答案】will come，will 在此是情态动词表意愿。
5. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it (come) to shopping and eating.（2006天津高考，8） 【答案】comes，when it comes to表示“谈到，涉及”。
6．--This house looks beautiful , doesn’t it ? (2007北京市西城区高考模拟)
--Well, I’d rather have a house_________(beautiful)to look , but__________(comfortable)to live in .
【答案】less beautiful ;more comfortable，多音节形容词的比较级是在原级前加less、more构成。
7. He dressed up and went to the party as if ______ (invite). (2007山东省实验中学高考模拟) 【答案】invited， 此处为省略， as if后面应为he had been invited，是对过去事实的假设。 8. --Robin told me that he would leave tonight.
--What a pity! My brother wishes that he ____ (stay) with him for a chat. (2007武汉市新洲一中高考模拟)
【答案】would stay，wish后的宾语从句对将来事实的假设要用would+动词原形。 9. -- Peter, _____(一位名叫) Mr. Jarvis is waiting for you at ______ (a/the)main gate. -- Thanks, I’ll go and meet him immediately. (2007山东省实验中学高考模拟)
【答案】a，the，第一个空应是“一个叫做Mr. Jarvis的人”；第二个空用the是因为大门是说话双方都知道的，是特指。
10.--I think Shanghai food is better than Sichuan food.
--____________(我恐怕我不能同意). In my opinion, Sichuan food is better. It’s hotter. (2007山东省滨州市高考模拟)
【答案】I’m afraid I can’t agree with you，由上下文可知，对方不同意第一个人的说法。 二、语法填空：
The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. ___11 information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of ___12 were self-funded (自筹资金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.
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_13 (compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students ___14 came back to China after study. In 2006, over 40,000 overseas students came back, with 33,000 of them being self-fund students, 20% ___15 than the year before. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, ___16___is supported by the Chinese government. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that ___17 (encourage) students to study abroad and come back whenever they want. Inspired by this policy, the number of students going abroad for study keeps rising.
Statistics show that ___18 China carried out the opening-up policy, a total of one million students have gone abroad for study. Many of them have finished the study and come back to China. These people have made great ___19 (contribute) to China with their work. At present, over 60% of principals and leaders in colleges, universities and research institutes in China have been ___20 to study.
【答案解析】 本文主要讲越来越多的中国学生喜欢出国学习的问题。 11. The 特指上句话中的information。
12. them 指代上文中的134,000个中国学生。
13. Compared 表示“如??比起来”永远是“compared with/by…”。 14. that / who 引导定语从句并在多句中作主语。 15. more 由后面的than可知。 16. which 指代前面整句话内容。
17. encourages 一般现在时，主语that代表的是policy，是第三人称单数。 18 since 由主从句的时态和该句句意得知。
19. contributions 固定搭配，make contributions to意为“为??作出共献”。 20. abroad 根据全文所讲内容容易得知。 三、阅读
A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.
Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe（预订） to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.
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Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer \came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response \e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work\was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access refuseniks. Three percent said the Internet doesn't reach their homes. The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over 2006, up from 42 percent in 2005. Roughly half of new subscribers converted（转变）from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.
\（击破）away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go,\said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. \going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV,\21. What does the underlined word “holdouts” in the first paragraph most probably mean?
A. some American families B. those who hold out one’s opinions C. those who have been surveyed
D. those who still haven’t access to the Internet currently
22. Many potential customers refuse to subscribe to the Internet mainly because __________.
A. they show too much concern about the cost B. they can find little value of it
C. they do most YouTube-watching at work D. the Internet doesn’t reach their homes
23. From the passage we can infer that _____________.
A. It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users B. people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more
C. many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home D. more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005
24. According to John Barrett, what is the key to attracting more U.S. families to broadband service?
A. making the Internet look more similar to TV set B. applying the Internet more to entertainment C. providing more pay-TV programs
D. chipping away at the core of non-subscribers 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Web develops with technology
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B. The present situation of web
C. Many Americans see little point to web D. It is urgent to promote web service
【答案】
21. D 根据前文one third of the U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it 可知。
22. B 由第二段 ...... found the main reason potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives they recognize......可知。
23. A 从最后一段第一句可知。
24. B 由最后一段 “\”一句可知。 25. C 从文章的写作逻辑可知作者主要在谈目前还有三分之一的美国家庭没有网络服务，而B 答案太宽泛。 四、信息匹配：
下面是一篇有关文化休克方面的文章，请按照要求匹配信息。
A. Culture shock isn't a clinical term or medical condition. It's simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.
B. One person's adjustment to a new culture is not necessarily like another's. In some situations, people are excited about their move.
C. Depending on where you come from and where you are now, you may or may not have trouble with the native language.
D. A lot of the anxiety that comes with moving to a new place has to do with not knowing what to expect in your new environment. Learning things about your new environment will help you become more comfortable.
E. It's important to realize that some people have an easier time adjusting to a new culture than others. Sometimes, if members in your family are having an easy transition, they'll be a great source of support — a group of people who are going through something very much like what you're going through. In addition, your family can be a big part of keeping ties to home.
F. Everyone feels the pressure to fit in at one time or another — whether they've lived in the area for days or years. But don't feel like you need to change everything about yourself so you can stand out less. All of your experiences before you came to your new home are part of you, and what makes you special.
请阅读以下相关的内容，然后与上面材料进行匹配，使得文章顺畅连贯。 26. When you move to a new place, you're bound to face a lot of changes. That can be
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exciting and stimulating, but it can also be overwhelming. You may feel sad, anxious, frustrated, and want to go home.
27.In some people, the excitement gives way to frustration as time goes on and they still have trouble understanding their new surroundings.
28.It's a good idea to become comfortable with the language as soon as you can. Not being able to understand what people are saying is almost as frustrating as not knowing how to make people understand what you are saying.
29. Lots of good resources are around to help you practice. Many schools with a good number of students new to the country have language classes. If your school doesn't offer one, check out some of the community centers and libraries in your area. In addition, books make good resources too, and even some websites.
30..But sometimes, members of your family might want to keep your ties to home too tight. Your parents might not expect the changes that may happen as you begin to learn more about your new culture.
【答案解析】
A．文化休克描述的是指一个人离开熟悉的环境之后，在不同文化背景下所感受到的困惑和紧张。
56、初来乍到，可能会激动、兴奋、也可能会伤心、焦虑和想家。
B．一个人适应新环境的态度都可能有所不同。有人把迁徙看作令人兴奋的事。 57．有些人一直保持了这种情绪。
C．取决于你来自何方，你可能会遇到语言问题。 58、尽快掌握当地的语言是一个好主意。
D．许多焦虑来自于所在环境缺乏了解。学习一下有助于心情平衡。 59．学校是个好地方，语言学校、书、网上都有资源。
E．一些人的适应性很强，家庭成员中若有人很快适应环境，对其他成员的帮助可谓巨大。
60. 但家庭也会在你逐渐融入当地文化的过程中其负面作用。
题目要求
假如你是李华，刚进入高三学习，需要购买一本英语书面表达的书，请根据下列提示，写信给你在外文书店工作的朋友Jack，请他帮你挑选。 要求 第 5 页 共 8 页