11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …) 12. cure sb of a certain illness
13. hurry to the hospital/school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport 14. offer to pay 100dollars
15. charge/ take 100 dollars
17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …) 19. download the papers
16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill) 18. be wet all over/ be wet through
20. go fishing/outing/climbing/boating/swimming/camping 21. turn away
22. be lost in thought
24. come /go up to see what happens
23. turn back to get sth / for sth
25. share a room/an umbrella/a toy/the same interests with sb 26. shout to sb in a loud voice 28. bear a heavy bag
27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone 29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together 31. call for sb 33. mind one’s house
35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home 37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door 39. lean against the wall/tree
30. be heavily burdened with homework 32. drop in on sb
34. run over to support the old man 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car 38. be seated by the window
40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind 41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard 43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb 45. raise one’s hand 47. come to a stop
42. come to one’s rescue 44. fall sound asleep
46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home 48. push sb to the river bank 50. cheer for sb
49. come to an end/ put sth to an end 句子汉译英参考答案:
1. After a short rest, we began to sing and dance, tell stories and jokes. We had a good time.
2. At a shop, a woman was buying an ice-cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag and ran away.
3、Many of the graduates from our school have become professors, engineers, journalists and experts of other fields.
4、I shall study hard, whether I can go to college this year or not.
5、He told me that seeing a film is not only a rest but also helps (to) increase one’s knowledge and information.
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6、They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.
7、I believe that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.
8、With best wishes. And please remember me to your family. 9、I’m sure you will have another unforgettable touring day.
10、Education is free for all the children learning in the village school. 11、New factories, houses and roads have been built up in our city.
12、I was so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about our school. 13、At the lunch table, we wished Grandpa ―Happy birthday‖. 14、You’re welcome to the party on time.
15、I’m really so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.
16、The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher, and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in.
17、I am fond of collecting stamps and listening to music in my spare time.
18、Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. 19、Maybe you won’t have to wait so long as we did just now.
20、From this matter I come to realize that everyone has his strong points and will become helpful persons, whether with great or minor talents. Part D 书面表达周周练参考范文
Failure is the mother of success
We middle school students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fall in low spirits when they don’t do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be serf-confident. They encourage themselves to be serf-confident. They found out and analyze the causese so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before they succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.
As we all know, the Interent is playing an important part in our daily life. We often read new at home and abroad and learn forcing languages by ourselves on the Internet. Sometimes we send e-mails to our families as
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well as our friends, Besides, we listen to music. cnjoy films and play computer games on it. We can even do shopping without leaving our homes.
However, it has its disadvantages. Many students waste too much time playing the electronic games, which has a bad effect on their studies. What’s worse, the bad information on the Internet does great harm to them. I hope every student can make use of the Internet properly for their studies.
09高考英语突破书面表达基础讲与练(二)
Part A 写作基本理论2巧妙转换句型，轻松应对写作
在高考英语写作题中，由于时间的限制，许多考生写出的句子显得过于单调、呆板。其实，要想在有限的时间里写出丰富、生动的句子并不难。只要对所学的英语句式加以转换，就一定能使写出来的句子更加准确、得体、简洁、灵活。 一、词与词之间的转换 1. 形容词转换为名词 This painting is very valuable. 2. 动词转换为名词
Our hometown has changed a lot these years. 二、词与从句的转换
As he was tired and hungry, the boy was unwilling to move on. 三、非谓语动词与从句之间的转换 1. 动名词和从句的转换
When he arrives, please give me an e-mail. 2. 分词和从句的转换 (1) 现在分词与从句的转换
As he was lying in the grass, he thought of his parents living in the countryside. (2) 过去分词与从句的转换
Once it is seen, it will never be forgotten. 3. 不定式与从句的转换
He spoke louder so that the audience could hear him clearly. 四、独立主格与从句的转换
（1）If weather permits, we shall go there on foot.
Weather permitting, we shall go there on foot.（逻辑主语+现在分词）
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（2）If everything is considered, his plan seems to be more workable. Everything taken into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable. （逻辑主语+过去分词）
When this was done, we went home. This done, we went home.
Given good luck, I will earn more money than all of you. Good luck given, I will earn more money than all of you. （3）Because there was nothing to do, we played games. There being nothing to do, we played games.(being 不可省略) 五、句与句之间的转换 1. 简单句与复合句的转换
The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written. 2. 一般句式与强调句的转换
I graduated from the university last summer. 3. 条件句与祈使句的转换
If you go through the gate, you will find the entrance to Bear Country. 4. 宾语从句与状语从句的转换 I won't believe what he says. 六、―二态‖之间的转换 1. 时态的转换 The bell is ringing now. 2. 主动语态变为被动语态
People suggested that the meeting be put off. 七、其他形式的转换
1. 正常语序与倒装语序的转换 Though I'm weak I will make the effort. They will never give up the struggle for success 2. 陈述语气与虚拟语气的转换
The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain. Part B 写作必备素材 意外事故、天灾人祸
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? I was walking along the street when a terrible accident happened in the street. ? One day something unpleasant happened. ? The girl fell off her bike and was badly hurt.
? Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay. ? An elderly man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road. ? He fell down to the ground with a cry. ? The girl was too frightened to move.
? It was soon found out that the driver had drunk too much wine before driving. ? The accident delayed all the traffic for an hour and caused the damage of $80,000 ? Lots of people lost their lives in the floods.
? The big floods, which occurred in 1998, caused great losses.
? A big fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. The cause of the fire has been unknown. It is being investigated.
? The fire lasted about two hours and was finally put out in the afternoon.
? As a result, the three-storied building was destroyed, 50 people were killed, and more than 200 were injured. ? Up to the present, the cause of the accident is still unknown. 近年来高考英语书面表达中的难句 第二节: 有关举行各种活动、晚会、讲演
1. There is going to be a party for the Australian friends. It will be held in Room 302 at 7:30 tomorrow evening. 2. Wang Hao, a professor from Beijing University, will give us a lecture on space science at the Children’s palace at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon.
3. There is going to be a report on the development of the world computers at the Youth Palace at 9:00 am, May 24.
4. There is going to be an English speech contest in the school meeting hall at 3:00 pm March 12.
5. The Student Union will hold an exhibition on paintings in Room 402. It will last a week, that is, from April 9 to April 15.
6. There is going to be celebration on Teachers’ Day in the school meeting hall at 2:30 pm, Friday September 9.
7. There is going to be a celebration on March 8 in order to praise the women teachers of our school for their great devotion in the past years. It will be held in the roof garden of the main building at 7:30 pm, Wednesday March 7 th.
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