Chinese oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文) over 3, 000 years old are now widely used as emojis (表情符号) by young WeChat users, thanks to a person who made them closer to people's life.
\could totally serve people's needs for online expression, \
The 46-year-old teacher of fine arts at Tsinghua University has been working to make oracle bone inscriptions into emojis. For example, the character for \zui\which means \drunk\in English, was created to look like a stumbling (摇摇晃晃行走的) person. ___62___
To make more people understand this old language, Chen made them on the postcards. ____63____ A cartoon video with oracle bone inscriptions created by him was watched 31 million times and shared 140, 000 times.
____64____ In 2016, the ancient font (字体) was included into the font library under his hard work to let the ancient words walk into people's life.
____65____ But Chen's research on the project still continues, as he plans to enlarge the library to 7, 000 characters. In the future, he will put the ancient characters into practice in education and the development of games and apps.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. In fact, they are cute and humorous. B. Now the library has 3, 500 characters. C. He has also put them together with cartoon characters. D. Such emojis have been well accepted by WeChat users. E. Chen started to do such a job in a creative way 19 years ago. 66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________
五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 on， write， visit， even， if， talk， by， interest， he ， many， fly， after Among the tens of millions of messages posted online for British physicist Stephen Hawking (斯蒂芬. 霍金), who died on March 14, 2018, the one most \has __66__ to the stars. \
He was known for his work __67__ black holes and wrote several popular science books including A Brief History of Time. Besides __68__ popular science books, Hawking also gave public talks on science, and he even attended the __69__ that were given by other professors (教授) at Cambridge University. Considering that he could talk only through the computer on his armchair, he should get the highest praise.
Hawking __70__ China in 1985, 2002 and 2006. Even about four months before his death, he gave a video speech on Tencent WE conference.
To many people, Hawking's popular science writing, along with __71__ great achievements in physics, has pushed science forward. __72__ he opened a real-name account (账号) on Chinese social media (社交媒体) on April 12, 2016, 2 million users followed him in two days. Many of them, still students, expressed their __73__ in science. The most popular science website in China is __74__ named after his book The Universe in, a Nutshell.
His works are a sound source (来源) of future scientific research in China. The country has 96. 92
million primary school students, and the more they are interested in science at a young age, the __ 75__ researchers there will be in the future.
71.____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74.____________ 75.____________ 61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A: What are you going to do this Saturday?
B: 76. _______________________________________________. A: Primary school? Why are you going there?
B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates, A: Wow! That sounds great!
B: 77. _______________________________________________?
A: Of course, I'd love to. 78. _______________________________________________? B: Let's drive there.
A: Oh, no, we'd better not. 79. _______________________________________________. B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes?
A: 80. _______________________________________________. The weather report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend. B: OK. Let's make it!
七、书面表达(15分)
“苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。”我们大多数人虽微不足道，但也能有所作为。请以“One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of”为题用英语写一篇短文，描述你曾做过的引以自豪的一件事情。
要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数80左右。
One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
2018年初中毕业年级适应性测试
英语 参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题１分，共20分）
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.E 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.D 四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.D 63.C 64.E 65.B
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. flown 67. on 68. writing 69. talks 70. visited 71. his 72. After 73. interest 74. even 75. more 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. I am going to my primary school. I will / shall go to my primary school. …
77. Would you like / love to go with me? Do you want to go with me?
How / What about going there with me? …
78. How shall / will / can we go there? How are we going there? …
79. It will be too crowded.
It’s not good for the environment.
I’m afraid there won’t be enough space to park in the school. …
80. Let’s take a bus.
We’d better take a bus. I suggest taking a bus.
I suggest we (should) take a bus. I think we should go there by bus. …
七、书面表达（15分）
One Possible Version:
One Thing I Felt Very Proud Of
I will never forget how proud I felt when I succeeded in making delicious dishes for my mother.
To show my love for my mother, I decided to cook some dishes for her on her birthday. I tried many
times but failed before she came back. Especially when making fried eggs, I couldn’t control the temperature of oil and got several eggs burned. However, I didn’t give up, and finally I succeeded. Watching the delicious food on the table, my mother was moved to tears.
I felt proud of cooking on my own.
评分标准
1．第1-45题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2．第46-65题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3．第66-75题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。大、小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，不给分。
4．第76-80题，每小题2分。句中大、小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。
5．书面表达，15分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分：
第一档：13-15分。符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。
第二档：9-12分。基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。
第三档：4-8分。部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。
第四档：0-3分。不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。