word roots 完整版(5)

2018-11-27 17:44

rout route rove row roy

rub=red表示“红” rube ruck

Rud= rude, 表示“原始,粗野” rude rug

rug=wrinkle (皱) rule rum rumb rump run runt

rupt=break, 表示“断裂”\

ruse rush rusk

rust,rur=country表示“农村” rut

S

sab sabe sac

sacchar=sugar (糖) sace sach sack

sacr=holy 表示“神圣”

sad saf safe

sag=know,表示“知道”

sage said sail saint saith sake

Sal= salt,表示“盐”\ sal=leap,表示“跳”

sale salt

salu=health (健康) salv sav=save,表示“救助”

sam same samp

San, sanit= healthy,表示“健康的”sanat=taste (味道) sanct=holy,表示“神圣” sand sane

Sanguin= blood ,表示“血”\

sank sap

sarc=flesh (肉) sarge sash sass sate

sati,satis,satur=enough,full of food, “足够,饱足”

scend, scens, scent=climb,表示“爬,攀” sauce sav save saw say scab scad scaf scald scalp scam scamp scan scant scar scare scarf scene scent scheme schist school

sci=know, 表示“知道”\ scim

scintill=spark (火花) scoff scold

21

scone scoop scoot scope scorch score scot scotch scour scout scowl scrab scrag scram scrap scrape scratch scream scree screech screed screen screw

scrib,script=write,表示“写”\ scrimp script scroll scrub scruff scrum scrupe scud scuff scum scur scut scuz sea seal seam sear search seat sec

Sect,seg= cut, divide, 表示“切,割”\表示“跟随”sedge see seed

seek seem seen seep seer seethe seg seit self sell sem

sembl=be like (相像) semin=seed,表示”种子\

sen

Sen=old,表示“老”\

send

Sens, sent =feel, 表示“感觉”\ sense sep

sept=rotten (烂) serm

serr=saw,表示“锯子” Sert=join, insert,表示“加入,插入” Serv=serve, keep ,表示“服务,保持” serve ses

set=fix,表示“安置好” sever=earnest,表示“诚恳”

sew sewn sex shack shad shade shaft shag shake shale shall shalt sham shame shang shank shape shard sharp shave

she sheathe shed sheen sheep sheer sheet shele shelf shell shelt sherd shewl shield shift shin shine ship shirk shirt shit shite shiv shoal shock shod shoe shone shoo shook shoot shop shore shorn short shot should shout shove show shown shred shriek shrift shrill shrimp shrine shrink shriv

22

shroud shrub shrug shrunk shtich shuck shud shuf shun shunt shut shy sib sibil=hiss (咝咝声)

sic sick

Sid=sit,表示“坐”\

side

sider=star (星星) siege sieve sift sigh

sight=vision,表示“眼光” Sign=mark,表示“记号,信号” sile silk sill silt silve sim

Simil, simul, sembl =alike,same ,表示“相类似,一样”\ simp sin since sine sing singe sink

Sinu=bend,表示“弯曲”\ sip sir sire sis

Sist= stand, 表示“站立”\ sit site six

size skag skate skeet skeeve skein skel skept skew ski skid skill skim skin skint skip skit skunk sky slab slack slag slain slam sland slang slant slap slash slate slav slave slaw slay sledge sleek sleep sleet slend slept slew slice slick slide slight slim slime sling slink

slip slit slith slob slog sloop slop slosh slot slouch slough slow slug sluice slum slump slung slunk slur slurp slush slut sly smack small smart smash smat smear smell smelt smile smirk smite smock smog smoke smooch smooth smote smug smut snack snag snake snap snare snarl snatch

23

snaz sneak sneer sneeze snick snide sniff snig snip snipe snit snitch snive snob snog snook snoop snoot snort snot snout snow snub snuff snug so soak soap soar sob

Soc=companion,表示“同伴”,引申为“社会”Sol=alone,表示“单独” soce sock sod sofe soft sog soil

Sol=sun ,表示“太阳”\ sold sole

Solv,solu, solut=loosen,表示“松开” solve

som=body,表示“身体” some

Somn=sleep,表示“睡眠”\ son

son=sound,表示“声音”\

song soon soot sooth sop

Soph=wise,表示“智慧,聪明” sor sore

sort=kind,表示“种类” sou sought souk soul sound soup sour south sove sow space spade spake spam span spank spar spare spark sparse spas spat spate spawn spay speak spec

speci=look, kind, 表示“外观,种类” Spect, spic= look, see,表示“看” sped speech speed spell spelt spend spend spent

Sper=hope, 表示“希望”\ sperm

Spers= scatter,表示“散开”\

spew

spic spice spide spiel spif spik spike spill spilt spin

spin=thorn,表示“刺” spine

Spir=breathe,表示“呼吸”\

spire spirr spit spite splash splat splen

splend=shine,表示“发光”

splice splint split splodge splosh splut spoil spoke spoken spon

Spond, spons =promise,表示“承诺” sponge spoof spook spoon spoor spore sport spot spout sprain sprawl spray spread spree spring sprink

24

sprint sprite sprog spruce spun spunk spur spurn spurt spy squad square squash squaw squeak squeal squeem squeeze squid squint squire squirt squish

St, sta, stat, stan, stant, stin = stand, 表示“站,立”stall=place,表示“放”stab stabe stack staff stag stage staid stain stair stake stale stalk stall stam stamp stand stank stape star stare starve state stay stead

steal stealth steam steel steep steer

Stell=star,表示“星星”\

stem stence stench step stern

stetho=chest (胸) stew stick stiff

stigm=mark,表示“标志,斑点” still=small drop。表示“小水滴” sting , stinc, stimul=priek表示”刺,刺激 stink stip stir stitch

stitut, stit=set up,place,表示’建立,放’ stoat stock stole stome stone stood stooge stoop stop store storm stoup stout stove stow strafe strag straight strain,strit,string=tighten,表示“拉紧”

strat=spread out 表示“扩散”,引申为“层次”

struct=build,表示“建立”

strand

strange strap straw stray streak stream street strength stress stretch strew strict stride strike string strip strive stroke strong strug strum strut stub stud stude stuff stun stunb stung stunk stunt style suave sub subt

succ=juice (果汁) such suck sud

sud=sweat (汗) suf sug suit suite sulk

sult=leap,表示“跳” sum

sum, summ = add up ,表示“总,加”25

sum, sumpt = take 表示“拿,取”

sump

sumptu=expense (花费) sun sup

Sur=sure,表示“肯定”\

sure surf

surg=rise,表示“升起”

surge surve suss swab swag swain swamp swan swap swarm swat sway swear sweat swede sweep sweet swell swim swine swing swipe switch swiv swole swoon swoop swoosh swop sword swore sworn swot sym sync syr sys

T


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