八年级英语单元作业
2017年1月
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1． 2. 3. 4. 5. d (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 ( ) 6.A.Playing football B. Playing basketball C. Playing tennis ( ) 7. A .Paint a picture B. Swim C. Play the guitar ( ) 8. A.A policeman B.A doctor C.A pilot ( ) 9. A. Watch TV B. Study for the exam C. Go to bed ( ) 10. A.A bike B.A computer C.A dog
(三)听短文，很据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用 “A”,表示，不正确的用“B”表示，短文读两遍。听短文前。你们有20秒今的时间阅读下列句子 ( ) 11. All the people have a plan for the new year.
( ) 12. Most students are going to eat more fruit and vegetables. ( ) 13. A few students plan to join sports clubs.
( ) 14. Some parents want to work harder to make more money.
( ) 15.Young people don’t need to learn foreign languages or computer science if they want to get a good job.
请翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题，你将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二﹑选择填空（共15小题 计15分）
16.—Is there ______ university in your city?
—Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be _____ engineer. A. a; a B. an; the C. an; an D. a; an 17.The shy girl never shares her worries with other people. She always keeps it . A. for her B. for herself C. to her D. to herself 18. —I don’t know how to be good with my family problem.
—Could you give me some ? A. messages B. advice C. information D. invitation. 19.The young man thinks it may take scientists years to make robots that look like humans. A. hundreds of B. two hundreds C. two hundred of D. two hundreds of
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20.Jim does the homework of all the boys.
A. most careful B . the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 21.Although my grandpa is over 80 years old he is going to a new hobby in the coming year. A. make up —Three cups . A. How many A. too; to A. if
B. How much B. to; too B. unless
C. How often C. so ; that C. although
D. How soon D. too ;too D. when
23.The little boy is young go to school. 24.You won’t think of a good idea you use your head. 25.My grandpa is too old. It’s for him to climb such a high mountain.
B. take up
C. grow up
D. put up
22.— milk do you need to make a banana milk shake?
A. enjoyable B. comfortable C. impossible D. available 26.There ______ two pieces of bread on the table and there ______ some cheese on the lettuce. A. are ; are B. are ; is C. is ; is D. is ; are 27.—Your father and I decide to buy a car this summer.
—That's great. Then we’ll go on a vacation in our own car. A. can 28. —_______?
—It’s Monday，the 14th. A. What’s today？ C. What day is it today? A. goes; will be
B. What’s the date today？ D. How’ s today?
D. goes; is
B. may
C. be able to
D. could
29.He shopping with us if it fine tomorrow. B. will go ; will be C. will go ;is
30.—Can you come to enjoy the concert with us tomorrow morning? — .I might practice the guitar. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Sorry, that sounds great. C. I’m available. D. I’m afraid not. 三、阅读理解
阅读短文，完成31—55小题。（共25小题，计25分）
A.
Most people in the United States like fast food. But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch. But they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook. And most Americans say that home-cooking meal is the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. We can see ovens in most American families. American cooks pay
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attention to(关注，注意） the balance（均衡） of food. In order to（为了） plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors on the plate, so the food is healthy and looks beautiful, too. 31. Fast food is popular in America.
32. The underlined sentence(划线句子）means that most Americans have fast food for their breakfast and lunch.
33. Americans don’t like to cook food at home.
34. The most popular way of cooking in America is boiling .
35. The meal looks nice because the food on the plate is in different colors.
B.
Simon hardly listened to his teachers or worked hard in class. For him，talking was so much better. He never stopped talking. He wanted to be heard. “If you listen carefully，you'll learn something.” Mrs. Jacobs told him many times，but it didn't work.
Last Sunday，Simon had a sore throat(喉咙痛) and he lost his voice the next morning. “Can I stay home？”he tried to ask，but words didn't come out. His mother thought he could go to school. He felt upset.
When he got to school，he didn't say anything to his friends or teachers. Everyone started talking at once. They were excited, worried and surprised. Mrs. Jacobs seemed happy. Simon was bored because he couldn't talk.
But it wasn't so bad. He could do his homework. The next day，even though his voice was coming back，he stayed quiet again. He listened and put up his hand to speak. What a great difference!
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 36.Simon ________ before last Sunday. A．was hardworking C．kept silent
B．was shy D．liked talking B．listen to her D．talk loudly
B．He had the flu. D．He lost his voice.
D．surprised
37.Mrs. Jacobs once talked Simon to ________ many times. A．leave school C．get to school early A．He lost his dog.
38.What happened to Simon on Monday?
C．He had a fight with his friend. A．excited
39.Simon felt ________ when he got to school.
B．worried
C．bored
40.According to the passage，Simon learned to ________ in the end. A．listen to his teachers C．do his housework alone
B．listen to his friends D．talk with his classmates
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C.
阅读下面短文， 从方框中选择适当的词填空， 使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。请将正确答案的字母代号涂到答题卡上，每个方框中有一项是多余的。
A. and B. better C. use D. in E. future F. but My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make some predictions about the 41 . He says that in 100 years some things will be 42 than now. For example, we won’t have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots 43 our homes. Also, we won’t need to 44 paper money. We’ll all use credit cards to buy things. We’ll have more free time, 45 traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations.
A. However B. danger C. other D. something E. next F. anything 46 , Uncle Sid says that more things will get worse in the 47century(世纪）.the environment will be in great 48 . If more people use cars, there will be more pollution. Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier. People will have to live on 49 planets. Uncle Sid says everyone should do 50 to save the earth.
D.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确,并将正确答案的字母代号涂到答题卡上。
Robots are playing an important role in our life. 51 in factories, robots can help people do a lot of work. 52 People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but the robots will not. And they can work in some dangerous places 53 . In our homes, robots are useful, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind（失明的）people read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They can play chess with children. 54 They are our best friends. They are clean and do not need any food. They can become our best pets because they do mot need feeding or cleaning.
However, robots are not as clever as people. 55 If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing.
A. They cannot think like us. B. usually people cannot. C. They work faster and do not need a rest. D. They help us a lot. E. They can also teach the children English and other lessons. F. Robots will take the place of humans one day.
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第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共45分）
四．听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的句子，每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。(共5小题,计5分) 56. Sandy wants to spend her in Qingdao.. 57. Sandy thinks the city is clean and_______ 58. If you feel hot, you can ________in the sea. 59. Sandy will go there with her__________. 60. Millie would love to go, but he has no______. 五、词形转换（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 61.We should brush our teeth at least (two) a day. 62.We must make enough ________ (prepare) for the English evening party. 63.You will make many mistakes if you are (care) in the exam. 64. I wanted to join the Lions ,but my parents (agree)last weekend. 65.Now more and more people have their own (person) computers. 66. (final), cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with the vegetables. 67.My brother is lucky to have an (understand) teacher. 六．动词应用（共8小题，计8分）
阅读下面的短文， 用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
C
Linda’s uncle was a talented cook. He worked hard in a restaurant. Last summer he decided to go to a village 68 (spend) his holidays when it was very hot in the town. One afternoon Mr. Smith 69 (hang) out in a forest, and found it was very cool. He went farther and farther. Suddenly a bear coming at him. He tried his best 70 (run) away. The bear couldn’t 71 (catch)up with him but he lost his way. He came out of the forest when the sun was going down.. He didn't know how 72 (get) to the village and was much hungry. Just then he saw an old man 73 (work) in the fields(田地）.
“Hi! Old man,\shouted Mr. Smith. “Would you like 74 (tell )me the way to the village?” The old man stopped working and stood there for a few minutes .“There are three ways in front of you. You try them one by one .Then you are halfway to 75 (find) the way to the village.
七、阅读表达（共5小题， 计10分）
Bobby was six years old, and he went to school. There were another nineteen little boys and girls in his class. They often went to parties together.
When one of the children had a birthday, he or she invited all the other children to come to a party. And at Christmas all the mothers had parties for all the children.
Bobby like parties very much .He liked the games they played there ---but he liked the
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