B. have more staff than independent stations
C. charge less for high quality oil D. offer a steady oil supply E
Research has long backed the therapeutic (治疗的) value of diary-keeping for teenage girls and boys. But according to a new study, when teenagers detail their sadness onto a blog, the therapeutic value is even greater. Blogging, it seems, can be good for you.
The study, published in the journal Psychological Services and conducted by Meyran Boniel-Nissim and Azy Barak, psychology professors at the University of Haifa, Israel, found the contact with an online community through a blog made it more effective in relieving (解除) the writer’s social anxiety than a private diary would be.
To track teenagers’ experiences with blogging, the researchers randomly surveyed high school students in Israel and selected 161 of them who exhibited some level of social anxiety or stress. The teenagers, who averaged 15 years old, said they had difficulty making new friends or relating to their existing friends.
The teenagers were divided into six groups. The first two groups were asked to blog about their social difficulties, with one group asked to open their posts to comments. The second two groups were asked to blog about whatever struck their adolescent fancy; again, with one group allowing comments. All four groups were told to write in their blogs at least twice a week. As a control, two more groups were told to keep either an old-fashioned print diary or to do nothing at all.
All of their blog records were then read through by four psychologists to determine the authors’ relative social and emotional state. In all the groups, the greatest improvement in mood occurred among those bloggers who wrote about their problems and allowed commenters to respond.
Interestingly, the commenters on the blogs were quite supportive. “The only kind of surprise we had was that almost all comments made by readers were very positive and constructive in trying to offer support for anxious bloggers,” Dr. Barak wrote in an e-mail.
67. Compared with the traditional diary, the main advantage of blogging is that you
can ________.
A. write almost anything in a blog
B. make complaints in a blog
C. keep in touch with others through your blog D. improve your emotional state through your blog
68. The researchers surveyed the students in Israel in order to _________. A. make us believe that blogging is a must for teenagers
B. prove blogging is more effective in solving teens’ emotional problems C. find out their social and emotional state and help them out D. check if blogging can help improve teens’ emotional state 69. In the most improved group, the bloggers _________.
A. wrote at most twice a week
B. told others whatever they wanted about themselves C. communicated with readers about their troubles
D. made their social difficulties known to researchers only
70. The main idea of the last paragraph is that bloggers can _________.
A. support anything they like B. make new friends with anyone
C. turn to the psychology experts for help D. receive beneficial messages from readers
第四部分:书面表达(满分50分)
第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 根据句末括号内的英语单词和汉语句子提示,完成下列句子。
71. By the time we take the 2012 College Entrance Exam, we ______________ more than 3,500 words. (master)
到我们参加2012年高考时,我们将会掌握3500多个单词。
72. Not ______________ by a well-known company doesn’t necessarily mean that
you have no bright future. (employ)
不被知名的公司录用并不一定意味着你没有美好的未来。
73. It is required that all high school students ______________ to use cell phones at
school. (allow)
所有高中都有规定,学生在校内不准使用手机。
74. No matter ______________, people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is
unsuitable for them. (good) 一则广告无论多好,如果产品不合适,也不可能使人信服。
75. As is known to all, practice makes perfect. ______________, the more fluent
English you will speak. (practice)
众所周知,熟能生巧。你练习得越多,你的英语口语就会越好。
76. The typical cases ______________ will be introduced to readers to warn them of potential risks. (cheat)
消费者被骗的典型事例将被介绍给读者以提醒他们潜在的风险。
77. The driver was to blame for the accident. Not only ______________ too much alcohol, but he drove beyond limitation. (drink)
那个司机该对事故负责。他不仅喝了很多酒,还超速驾驶。
78. Misunderstandings arising from lack of communication, unless properly
______________, may lead to serious problems. (deal)
除非处理得当,要不然因缺乏交流引起的误解可能会导致严重的问题。 79. In fact, it is the mental addiction rather than the physical effects ______________
to quit smoking. (make)
事实上,让戒烟困难的不是生理上的影响,而是精神上的依赖。
80. Tom ______________ basketball now. I saw him cleaning the classroom just a
moment ago. (play) 汤姆现在肯定不在打篮球。就在刚才我还看见他在打扫教室。 第二节 短文写作 (满分30分)
请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文。 Never be afraid of making mistakes. Factually, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies.
注意:(1)无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语; (2)除诗歌外,文体不限;
(3)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称; (4)词数为120左右。
英语试题答案及评分参考
命题单位:襄阳、荆州、十堰、恩施
第一部分:听力(每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
1—5 CCABA 6—10 AABAB 11—15 CBACB 16—20 AABBC 第二部分:词汇知识运用
第一节:多项选择(每小题 1 分,满分10 分) 21—25 BCBDA 26—30 CBDAC
第二节:完形填空(每小题1 分,满分20 分)
31—35 BACDB 36—40 CACDA 41—45 DBCAD 46—50 BCADB 第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2 分,满分40 分)
51—54 BCAD 55—58 ADAC 59—62 ACBD 63—66 ABCD 67—70 CBCD 第四部分:书面表达
第一节:完成句子(每小题 2 分,满分20 分) 71. will have mastered 72. being employed
73. (should) not be allowed
74. how good an advertisement\\ ad is
75. The more you practice\\ The more practice you make 76. where\\ in which customers are cheated 77. did he drink 78. dealt with
79. that makes it difficult\\ hard 80. can’t be playing 评分原则:
①结构正确、用给定的英语单词完整表达所给的汉语信息,给满分; ②未用给定单词不给分; ③结构不正确不给分;
④结构正确,信息完整,但有一个或一个以上拼写错误扣 0.5 分; ⑤结构正确,信息有遗漏扣 0.5 分; ⑥结构正确,添加无关信息扣 0.5 分。
英语试题答案及评分参考第 2 页 第二节:短文写作(满分 30 分) 一、评分原则
①本题总分为 30 分,按5 个档次给分。 ②词数少于 100,将分数降低一个档次。
③评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。评分档次的确定应在内容符合题目要求的前题下侧重于语言的表达。
④评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容切题,语言表达准确、多样、连贯、得体。 ⑤拼写与标点符号是语言表达准确的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
⑥如书写太潦草,以至影响辨认,将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 25—30 分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —所有内容与提示吻合。
—应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构与词汇应用准确,虽有个别错误,但不影响意义的表达;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—恰当使用了语句间的连接成分,全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 19—24 分
完成了试题规定的任务。 —主要内容与提示吻合。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构与词汇应用基本准确,个别错误对意义的表达有一定影响。
—较恰当地使用了语句间的连接成分,全文结构较紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 13—18 分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —主要内容与提示比较吻合。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构与词汇的错误,对意义的表达有较大影响。
—基本能使用语句间的连接成分,全文结构比较松散。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 7—12 分
仅完成试题规定的部分任务。 —主要内容与提示基本吻合。 —语法结构单调,应用词汇有限。
—有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。
—语句间的连接成分运用不当,缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。