高中英语知识点大全(16):battle/ war/ fight/ struggle区
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1、attention 短语
pay attention to sth. 注意某事
draw one’s attention(to sth.) 引起某人的注意 be worth one’s attention 值得某人注意 bring one’s attention to sth. 叫某人注意某事 2、average 短语归纳
average 可用作名词,表示“平均数,一般水平”,也可作形容词,表示“平均的”。如: the average of the pay 平均工资;above/below the average 平均以上/以下; the average age of the girls姑娘的平均年龄; the average temperature平均气温; on(an,the)average平均起来 [应用]完成句子
①这个厂的工人平均每月收入700元。____ ______,one worker in this factory gets 700 yuanevery month.
②他的功课一般以上。He is_________ _________ in his lessons. Key: ①On, average ②above, average 3、battle/ war/ fight/ struggle
war指战争的总体;battle指war中的战斗或战役;fight指具体的人与人之间或动物之间的争斗;struggle指长时间、激烈的争斗,多指肉体、精神上的战斗。对比: We have had two world wars in this century.本世纪已有两次世界大战。 They were wounded in the battle.他们在战斗中受了伤。
We have started a fight against pollution. 我们已开始了一场消除污染的斗争。 His life was a hard struggle with sickness.他一生跟疾病作了艰苦的斗争。 [应用]英译汉
①in time of war ②be at war ③declare war on… ④fight a battle ⑤have a hand-to-hand fight
Key:①战时 ②交战,在打仗 ③对……宣战 ④打一仗挑战 ⑤肉搏战