成人英语三级复习资料-2(2)

2018-11-28 20:11

every day.每天十二点时广播就被打开。turn over 1.翻滚,打滚。2.营业额达到;再三考虑。例如:She turns the matter over in her mind.她心里再三考虑这件事。These soft drinks can turn over $500 a week。这些饮料每星期可卖得500美元。

7. She ____ the problem in her mind.

A. turned out B. turned up C. turned on D. turned over

【答案】D。turned over反复考虑。turn out打扫驱除。Turn up出现,出席。Turn on开启,打开。她在心里反复思考这个问题。

8. He has _____ the final exam.

A. turned in B. turn up C. turn down D. turn away

【答案】A。turn in 上交,上床睡觉。Turn up出现,出席。turn down 表示拒绝。turn away不准入内。他上交期末试卷。

Run

1 We’ve ____ paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.(05.11.45) A. run away with B. run out of C. run off D. run down

【答案】B 本题考查run的有关短语。run away with sb私奔;run out of sth,用完;run off, 逃跑, 流掉;run down流下,停止。结合题意,我们已经用完了纸和墨,所以要向别人再借一些,因此选B。

2 A lorry _____ Jane’s cat and sped away. A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down 【答案】A。run over碾过,很快看一遍。run into偶然碰见。run through贯穿,济览,花光。run down

贬低,减少,精疲力竭。一辆卡车压了简的猫之后开跑了。

3 We've ______ sugar. Ask Mrs. Smith to lend us some. A) run out of B) run off C) run down D) run away with

【答案】A。run out of 用完,耗尽。run off逃跑溜掉。run down贬低,减少,精疲力竭。run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束。我们的白糖用完了。向史密斯先生借一些吧。

4. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.

A. run over B. run into C. run out D. run across 【答案】A。run over碾过,很快看一遍。run into偶然碰见。run out of 用完,耗尽。 run across偶遇,跑着穿过。过马路时候要小心。要不你会撞上汽车的。

5. You will never guess whom I ___ on the street yesterday.(97.42)

A. ran over B. ran out of C. ran into D. ran up to

【答案】C。run into偶然碰见。run over碾过,很快看一遍。run out of 用完,耗尽。 run up to跑到, 达到, 积累到。你猜不到我昨天在街上碰到谁了。

Bring

1. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.(07.4.40)

A. about B. out C. back D. up 【答案】A此题考查的是bring有关短语的辨析。Bring about 带来,产生;bring out 生产,出版;bring back 带回;bring up 抚养,提出。这里应是bring about changes,带来了很多变化。

2. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting.(06.4.29)

A. bring in B. bring off C. bring up D. bring about

【答案】C bring in介绍引进;bring off圆满完成;bring up 培养,提出;bring about导致,发生。

3. Computer technology will ________ a revolution in business administration. A. bring around B. bring about C. bring out D. bring out

【答案】B。bring about 实现,使发生。bring out 说明,表现出,出版。bring around使信服,使复苏。计算机技术将带来商业管理上的革命。

4. Science and technology have brought ____ many changes in our lives.

A) forward B) about C) out D) to

【答案】B。bring about 实现,使发生。bring out 说明,表现出,出版。Bring to使恢复知觉。Bring forward提出提前显示。科学技术已经使我们的生活发生了很多变化。

5. The scandal may bring ______ the government. A. back B. out C. in D. down

【答案】D。bring down 降价,使(政治团体)失败。bring back 带回来,使恢复。bring out 说明,表现出,出版。bring in 生产出,带入,提出。 这一丑闻会搞垮政府。

Set

1. Having decided to rent a flat, we _____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city. A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up

【答案】A set about开始着手做某事。set down记下,写下,放下。set out to do sth. 打算做某事。set up建立,创立,架起。

我们决定要租套公寓后,就开始着手联系城市里的房屋中介。

2. He _____ understand why the plan had failed. A) set out to B) set down C) set back D) set up

【答案】A set out to do sth. 打算做某事,开始,着手。set down记下,写下,放下。set back推迟,阻碍。set up建立,创立,架起。 他开始明白为什么计划失败了。

3. She has _____ her ideas. A) set forth B) set fire to C) set off D) set apart

【答案】A set forth陈述,阐明。set fire to 放为烧。set off 出发,启程,激起。set apart使分离,使分开,拔出。他阐明了自己的观点。

4. What time are you planning to _____ tomorrow? A) set aside B) set off C) set forth D) set about

【答案】B。set off 出发,启程,激起。set aside 留出,储蓄。set forth陈述,阐明。set about开始着手做某事。你明天什么时间出发?

5. I will _____ the story as it was told to me. A) set back B) set down C) set off D) set fire to

【答案】B。set down记下,写下,放下。set back推迟,阻碍。set off 出发,启程,激起。set fire to 放为烧。我会按照告诉我的那样把这个故事记下来。

Count

1. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence. A) count on B) count in C) count up D) count out

【答案】A count on 指望。count in把??计算在内。count up总计。count out排除在外。经理需要一个助理,能够在他外出时处理这些问题。

2. You had better not count _____ clear weather this afternoon. A) on B) in C) at D) about 【答案】A count on 指望。count in把??计算在内。你最好指望今天下午有好天气。

3. You can count _____ my help. A) on B) in C) at D) about 【答案】A. count on 指望。count in把??计算在内。你可以依赖我的帮助

4. Now _____ the points you've scored.

A) count on B) count in C) count up D) count out

【答案】C count up总计。count on 指望。count in把??计算在内。count out排除在外。 现在把你的得分加起来。

5. See how many plates we have, but don't count _____ the cracked ones. A) on B) in C) at D) about

【答案】B。count in把??计算在内。count on 指望。看看我们有多少个盘子,别把有裂纹的算进去。

Lay

1. The factory had to _____ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.(07.11.37

A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down 【答案】B。考察动词短语的用法。Lay out 表示“摆开,展示”;lay off 表示“解雇”;lay aside 表示“搁置,积蓄”;lay down 表示“放下,抛弃”。

2. The factory had to _____ number of employees because of the economic decline in the country. (08.4.17

A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down

【答案】B本题是近似词组辨析。Lay off的意思是解雇;lay out的意思是展示,花钱,严厉批评(lay sb. out);lay aside的意思是搁置, 积蓄;lay down的意思是放下, 放弃,制定(法规)。不太容易记忆,可以各记一个例句:lay off employees(解雇员工);lay out merchandise(展出商品);lay aside her knitting to rest her eyes for a moment(把她正编织的东西放下,让眼睛歇一会儿);laid down their arms(缴械投降)。

3. She had managed to _____ three dollars. A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down

【答案】C lay aside的意思是搁置, 积蓄。lay out的意思是展示,花钱,严厉批评。Lay off的意思是解雇。lay down的意思是放下, 放弃,制定(法规)。她设法存了3美元。

4. The general told the troops to _____ their arms.

A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down 【答案】D。lay down的意思是放下, 放弃,制定(法规)。lay out的意思是展示,花钱,严厉批评。Lay off的意思是解雇。lay aside的意思是搁置, 积蓄。将军告诉士兵们放下武器。

5. The hill has been _____ as a park.

A. laid out B. laid off C. laid aside D. laid down

【答案】A。lay out的意思是展示,花钱,严厉批评。Lay off的意思是解雇。lay aside的意思是搁置, 积蓄。lay down的意思是放下, 放弃,制定(法规)。这个小山被布置成了一个花园。

Keep

1. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to ____sugar.(06.11.44 A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away

【答案】C 考察与keep 有关的短语辨析,keep up继续保持;keep back收回;keep away远离,但为不及物短语,需加from 再跟名词。所以选C。

2. I read the papers to ______ what’s happening in the outside world.

A. keep off B. keep back C. keep up with D. keep out of 【答案】C。keep up with跟上。keep off 使不接近,避开。keep back隐瞒,保留,阻止。keep out of置身事外。我读报纸以保持和外界的联系。

3. He___ working till he was seventy years old.(93.25)

A. kept up B. kept on C. kept to D. kept out

【答案】B 本句考察keep 的短语。句意:他持续工作直至七十岁。因此应该选择有“继续” ,并且后接doing的短语,可以排除C和D.

keep up 1.支持,维持。2.继续,持续。3.不为(病等)所屈服,能支持。

keep on 1.穿、戴着不脱。2.继续 (doing) (keep on blowing one’s nose 一直在擤鼻子)。 keep to oneself 不交际,不与人往来,例如: A hermit is not simply someone who keeps to himself.

隐士不仅仅是简单地不与人往来而已。

keep out 阻止,挡住,例如: The cover keeps out sunlight 盖子遮住了阳光。

4. In England traffic must ___ the left.

A. keep to B. keep on C. keep down D. keep back

【答案】A。keep to 遵守,信守,坚持。keep on 继续,反复地做。keep down限制,控制,降低。keep back隐瞒,保留,阻止。在英格兰,车辆必须靠右行驶。

5. She kept ___ working although she was tired.

A up B. on C. off D. an eye

【答案】B。keep on 继续,反复地做。Keep up不低落, 维持, 继续. keep off 使不接近,避开。keep an eye on 留意照看。尽管很累,她仍然继续工作。

Get

1 He found it very difficult to ______ this bad habit. A) get through B) get over C) get off D) get rid of

【答案】D。get rid of 摆脱。get over胜过,超越。get off下车,动身离开。get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱。 他发觉这个坏习惯很难克服。

2. It took me a long time to ___ the disappointment of losing the match.(98.37)

A. get over B. get up C. get into D. get down

【答案】A get over sth:克服,熬过,回复。get up:起床。get into:进入,陷入。get down:落下,写下,开始认真考虑。

3. He took the entrance exam but didn't ______. A) get down to B) get in C) get off D) get rid of

【答案】B get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴。get down to sth. 开始,着手做。get off下车,动身离开。get rid of 摆脱。他参加了入学考试但是没有通过。

4. A sense of humor enabled him to ______ well with others. A) get to B) get by C) get along D) get rid of

【答案】C。get along(with) 与?相处。get to到达,触及。get by 通过,过得去,过活。get rid of 摆脱。幽默感使他能够很好的与他人相处。

5. The truth is sometimes difficult to ______. A) get away B) get to C) get in D) get at

【答案】D。get at到达,知道,领会,意思指。get away走开,离开,逃脱。get to到达,触及。get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴。真理有时候很难理解。

Leave

1 He left ___ an important detail in his account.(03.11.25)

A. off B. over C. behind D. out 【答案】D 本句考查leave短语动词的用法。leave out:遗漏,缺漏。例如:The printer has left out two lines from this paragraph.印刷工把这一段遗漏了两行。本句的意思是:“在他的叙述中


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