III. 范文背诵：
1.假定你是李华，正在接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给你的房东写一留言条，内容包括：
1.外出购物； 2.替房东还书；
3.Tracy 来电话留言：
(1) 咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消 (2) 此事已告知Susan; (3) 尽快回电。 1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 One possible version(参考范文): Dear Mrs, Wilson,
I?m going out shopping, and won?t be back until about 5:00pm, I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about one o?clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn?t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are back home. She has already told Susan about this change.
Yours, Lihua
III. 模拟训练题 1.假定你是李华，本已约好与Kelvin今天(4月8日)晚上一起看电影《捉妖记》(Monster Hunt)。但你临时有事，他打篮球未回，故给他写留言条。要点如下： 1. 临时有事要做。
2. 具体更改的见面时间、地点。 3. 此事已告知谁。 4. 见字告知。 注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 One possible version(参考范文):
April 8 Hi Kelvin,
I am going to tell you that as I have something important to attend this evening, so I can?t go to see the movie, Monster Hunt, with you this evening. And I have to change it to another place, the Wanda Cinema. We will meet together at 7:00 p.m. at the gate of the cinema tomorrow evening. I have already told your parents about this change when you were out to play basketball. If this change is not convenient to you, it is better for you to inform me of it so that we can set some other time for the movie.
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Li Hua 2.假定你是李华，你到一个叫Alex的同学家，叫他帮忙做一件事，碰巧他不在家。因此，你给他写了一张留言条，要点如下：
1. 请他代你参加明天(3月12日)的植树活动。 2. 集合地点，如何出发。 3. 天气情况。 4. 自备的东西。 注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 One possible version(参考范文):
March 11
Dear Alex,
I would like to ask you for help. Would you please take the place of me to take part in the tree planting activity in the People?s Park tomorrow? You know the school sports meeting has taken up much of my time and energy, and I need to adjust myself. You will get together at the school gate at 7 o?clock, and set off by bike for the park. By the way, it is reported that it probably rains tomorrow, so do remember to take your raincoat along with you. Besides, you must bring your own lunch. A million thanks to you!
Li Hua
十七、Notice (通知)
通知是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间部署工作、传达事情或召开会议等所使用的应用文。
通知通常包括三部分内容： 1. 通知的内容。
2. 通知的时间、地点及对象。 3. 通知的注意事项。
通知要求言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。 通知标题一般为NOTICE，居中。然后是正文，正文包括时间、地点、活动内容、相关人员及要求。正文之后，通知发布的单位或个人通常放在右下角，发布时间也放在右下角。 1. 时态：常用一般将来时 2. 写作模板： NOTICE/ Notice (标题) Date(通知发布日期) In order to _____________(目的), __________ (事件) will be held __________(具体地点、时间). The ____________(事件大体内容). Those who ___________(要求). All are welcome to come (欢迎). The School Students? Union(发布通知单位) I、熟背通知常用句式
1. There will be a meeting/ contest/ speech/ concert (for sb.) to attend in + place at + time.一场会议/比赛/演讲/音乐会将会在某时某地举行。 2. Please bring your pens and notebooks with you and attend the meeting on time.请带笔和笔记本
准时参加会议。
3.Those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up…想参加竞赛的请在……签名。 4.欢迎每个人的到来。
All the members are expected to attend it. Everyone will be welcome.
Everyone is welcome to take part in it. 5.请准时参加。
Please be there on time./ Please attend it on time. I. 做短文改错，背经典范文)
NOTICE
There will be a meeting for all the English teachers and monitor of our school in the meeting room at three o?clock in this afternoon.
Our headmaster will be presented at the meeting but he will explain some requirements to us about the English Speaking Contest will be held next Friday. Everyone at the meeting can expresses his or her opinion on an English Speaking Contest. Besides, at the end of the meeting, we will choose seven teachers like guides. Please bring their pens and notebooks with you and attend the meeting in time.
II. 高考典型真题：
1.(2014辽宁) 假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次“校园生活(Innovations on Campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文
形式用英语写一份书面通知。
One possible version (参考范文)
Notice
An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.
Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.
All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Are you looking forward to the prize-giving ceremony? Sure! It’ll be held from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18. So don’t miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions. Call Li Hua at 44876655.
Come on, everybody! It’s your show time.
Student Union
III. 模拟训练题： 1. 假设你是校学生会主席李华，学生会将举办一次英语演讲比赛，请你按下面内容写一则书面通知。通知发布的时间是2016年1月12日。要点如下： 目的：提高学生英语口语水平
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参加者：高三学生 报名地点：学生会办公室 报名时间：1月16日前 比赛地点：学校会议室 比赛时间：1月18日晚上7点 其他：邀请5位英语老师当评委，奖励前8名 组织者：学生会 注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 One possible version (参考范文) Notice
January 12, 2016
In order to improve the students? spoken English, an English speaking contest among the students of Senior 3 will be held in the school meeting room at 7:00 p.m. on January 18. It is organized by the Students? Union. Those who want to take part in the contest, please sign up in the Students? Union office before January 16. Five English teachers will be invited to work as judges. The first 8 winners will be given prizes. Everyone is welcome to participate in it.
The Students? Union
2.假设你是李华，你校宿舍管理委员会(The Dormitory Committee)将举行一次以安全为主题的会议。请你以宿舍管理委员会的名义写一份书面通知，2016年3月2日发出。要点如下 ◆时间：3月8日晚上7点 ◆地点：3号楼103房 ◆内容：学生宿舍安全问题(安全用电、火灾应变、防止失窃等) ◆参加人员：每间寝室一名同学 ◆要求：带笔记本，按时到场，做好记录，并传达给室友 注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：宿舍 dormitory, 盗窃 theft (n.) One possible version (参考范文)
Notice
March 2, 2016 A meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 o?clock on the evening of March 8. Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, and prevention of theft, etc. A member of each dormitory is required to be present. They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time. They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.
The Dormitory Committee
3.假定你是英语科代表，请根据以下提示，通知你班美国学生参加学校为交换生举办的一次讲座。
1.时间：周三下午4点
2.地点：图书馆
3.内容：我校历史张老师讲授中国传统节日； 4.提示：准时到场；做好笔记；欢迎提问 注意: 1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.开头和结尾已写好，但不计入总词数
Notice
May I have your attention, please? I have something to tell you.
There will be a lecture in our library, at 4:00 on Wednesday afternoon. Our library teacher Mr. Zhang will be invited to talk about Chinese traditional festivals. I?m sure you?ll learn more about Chinese culture and customs. Please be present on time and you had better take a notebook and a pen with you. After the lecture, you are welcome to ask questions and I?m sure Mr. Zhang will be glad to communicate with you.
That’s all. Thank you.
4.假设你是英语课代表，请根据以下提示，口头通知你班美国学生参加学校为交换生举办的一次讲座。
1．时间：周三下午4点； 2．地点：图书馆；
3．内容：清华大学教授唐文方介绍中美文化差异；演讲后可以和唐教授交谈，介绍你在中国的经历，有对中国文化不理解的问题可以询问唐教授；
4．提示：准时到场。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls，
May I have your attention，please? One possible version： Boys_and_girls， May_I_have_your_attention，please? There will be a lecture in our library，at 4:00 on Wednesday afternoon.We are very honored to have invited Professor Tang Wenfang，who has been studying cultural differences in Qinghua University for many years，to talk about the differences between American and Chinese cultures，which may be quite an interesting topic. After the lecture，you?re welcome to share your experiences in china with ereryone else present. Since you have stayed in China for half a year，if you have anything that puzzles you，it would be great to talk with Mr.Tang.He will be glad to communicate with you.Please be present on time.
That?s_all.Thank_you.
十八、演讲稿/发言稿
发言稿是参加会议者为了在会议或重要活动
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上表达自己的意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。它能节省时间，集中、有效地围绕议题把话讲好，不至于走题或把话讲错。写发言稿时，要注意三点：1. 观点要鲜明。2. 条理清楚。3. 语言简洁明快。演讲稿必须富有激情。号召力和感染力。
发言稿的写作：称呼→问候→介绍→表达心情和谢意→发言稿(演讲)的主题→发言稿的具体内容→提出期望和预祝。 I.熟背常用的短语：
1. 参加 attend/take part in/participate in 2. 是做某事的一种有用方法 be a helpful way to do sth.
3. 做准备prepare for/get ready for
4. 养成……的好习惯develop/form a good habit of…
5. 在……的过程中in the process/course of… 6. 注意 pay attention to
7. 尽力做某事try/do one?s best to do sth. / make every effort to do sth.
8. 将……转换成…… turn…into…
9. 负责做某事 take responsibility to do sth. 10. 保留 reserve for 11. 带领到 guide to
12. 对……有帮助 be helpful to 13. 预订(房间) reserve (a room) 14. 买单 pay the bill
15. 是该做某事的时候了it is high time sb. did sth.
II. 熟背常用的句型结构：
1.各位早上好/先生们女士们下午好！
Good morning/afternoon, everyone/Ladies and gentlemen.
2.欢迎来到这次英语演讲大赛/讲座/聚会。
Welcome to the English speech competition/ lecture/party.
3. 能在这里说关于……是我极大的荣幸。
It is my great honor to be here to say something about…
4. 我很高兴在这里代表……发言。
I am very happy to make a speech on behalf of… 4. 我们能做到的第一件事是……正如我们所知……我们要做的第二件事是……例如……而且……最后但同样重要的是……
The first thing we can do is to … As we all know … What we do next is to … For example … Besides … Last but not least …
5. 我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助！谢谢聆听！
I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening!
III. 习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文) Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.
Welcome to the this year?s English speech competition.Take
part
in
English
speech
competition is a helpful way to learn English. While we full prepare for the competition, we can improving our abilities of listening and speaking or develop a good habit of reading English. At the process of the competition, you should pay special attention to the following rule. Firstly, you should finish your speech in five minutes. Secondly, you should try your best to express himself in English fluently. Finally, you should have a well English pronunciation.
I hope that the English speech competition will be great success!
Thank you! IV 高考范文背诵： 1.(2010江苏) 假定你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”。 请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。 自己英语学习的情况 对学校英语教学的建议 1.英语学习的目的 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径 ...... (请考生根据自己的经历与感谢，提出两至三点建议) 注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2. 词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。 3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 One possible version： Dear teachers and schoolmates, it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. I'm interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally it?s very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides,
I've learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.
Now I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we?ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals. Thank you for listening.
2.(2014江西卷) 假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。 1.学会学习：方法，习惯等； 2.学会做人：真诚，友善； 3.学会其他：考生自拟。 注意：1.词数120左右；
2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。
One possible version：
Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share with my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective method to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit of studying is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.
In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoors activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.
No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.
Thank you!
3.(2013天津卷) 假定你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
个人优势介绍（如性格、特长等）；
组织校内活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；
组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）；
表达当选的愿望。
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注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 请勿提及真实学校名称；
3. 可适当加入洗净，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 4. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：
副主席 vice president 竞选 run for
1.One possible version：
Good afternoon, my dear friends.
My name is Li Jin. I?m outgoing, and get on well with my classmates and teachers. I am skilled in organizing all kinds of activities. I’d like to run for the vice president of the English club in our school. I know, as the vice president, I must do the following things for the club: I will try to make it known to every student and more students involved in the activities organized by the club. Also, to improve our English and get more students interested in English, I intend to organize some activities at school like lectures and English parties and inter-school ones such as English debate competitions and speech contests. I hope all of you will vote for me. Thank you.
2.One possible version ： Good afternoon, my dear friends.
My name is Li Jin. I would run for the position, vice president of our school English club.
As is known to everyone, I once served as monitor in Junior school and won the top monitor in Jumior 2, so I have strength in managemant. In order to make our school life more abundant and colorful, I can manage to hold some interesting lectures and English parties. What?s more, I shall hold some competitions, such as a debate on how to study efficiently and an English speech contest to improve our ability to communicate with each other.
I?d be appreciated if I could be chosen; I will do whatever I can to lend a hand to others.
V.模拟训练题：
1.假定你是福建省某中学高中学生李华，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
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注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning, I am Li Hua from Fujian, China. It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.
As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it.
Firstly, an effective way, I think is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.
In conclusion, people around the world should realize the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically. That’s all. Thank you.
2.假定你是李华，在美国某中学做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣，特请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国的宴请习俗。要点如下：
1. 宴请地点(酒店)。 2. 就餐习俗。 3. 饮酒习俗。 4. 宴会结束。 注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Hello, everyone. I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs.
Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose. Guests will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Next, while at banquets, guests don?t begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And it’s rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Drinking also takes an important place during Chinese banquets. As a Chinese old saying goes, “It?s not a banquet without wine”. Banquets always begin with a toast, with the host expressing his welcome. Finally, when the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. Generally, the host will say good-bye to everyone at the door and stay behind to pay the bill. I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening!