高级英语第二课翻译与词汇(2)

2018-11-30 19:02

community自给自足的

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witchcraft (n.) : the power or practices of witches: black magic;sorcery巫术;魔法 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- square (adj.[colloq.]) : satisfying;solid;substantial[口]令人满意的;充实的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

conspicuous (adj.) : attracting attention by being unexpected,unusual,outstanding惹人注目的,显眼的

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- grove (n.) : orchard果园

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- legionnaire (n.) : a member of a legion军团的成员

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back—breaking (adj.) : requiring great physical exertion;very tiring费劲的;辛苦的,累人的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- desolate (adj.) : uninhabited;deserted荒无人烟的,荒凉的

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lucerne (n.) : a type of plant whose leaves grow in groups of three and which is used for feeding farm animals紫花苜蓿

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fodder (n.) : gorse food for cattle,horses,sheep,etc. as cornstalks,hay and straw(牛、马、羊的)粗饲料;饲草

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- yoke (v.) : put a yoke on;join together;link用轭连起;连合;连结

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harrow (n.) : a heavy frame with spikes or sharp—edged disks,drawn by a horse 0r tractor and used for breaking up and leveling plowed ground,covering seeds,rooting up weeds,etc.耙 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- furrow (n.) : a narrow groove made in the ground by a plow沟,畦;犁沟 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- trickle (n.) : the act of trickling;a slow,small flow滴,淌;细流 ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- subsoil (n.) : the layer of soil beneath the surface soil底土,下层土, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mummify (v.) : shrivel or dry up干瘪;枯干;成木乃伊状

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hobble (v.) : go unsteadily,haltingly,etc.蹒跚

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leathery (adj.) : 1ike leather in appearance or texture. tough and flexible(外观或质地)似皮革的;坚韧的,粗硬的

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- infuriate (v.) : cause to become very angry;enrage(使)发怒,激怒

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- damnably (adv.) : execrably该诅咒地;极坏地

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packsaddle (n.) : a saddle with fastenings to secure and balance the load carried by a pack animal驮鞍

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- bridle (n.) : a head harness for guiding a horse马勒

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halter (n.) : a rope,cord,strap,etc.,usually with a headstall,for tying or leading an animal;a bitless headstall,with or without a lead rope缰绳;(马)笼头

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- gut (n.[usu.in p1.]) : the bowels;entrails[常用复]内脏

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plight (n.) : condition or state of affairs;esp,now, an awkward.sad,or dangerous situation情况;状态;(现尤指)苦境;困境或险境

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- gall (v.) : injure or make sore by rubbing;chafe擦伤,擦痛;磨

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stork (n.) : any of a family of large,long—legged,mostly old—world wading birds.having a long neck and bill,and related to the herons鹳

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reach-me—down (adj.[colloq.]) : second—hand or ready—made(衣服)用旧的;别人用过的;现成的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- khaki (adj.) : made of khaki(cloth)卡其(布)制的

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- squash (v.) : force one’s way;squeeze挤进,挤入

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- slump (v.) : have a drooping posture or gait低头弯腰(而行);消沉

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inquisitive (adj.) : inclined to ask many questions or seek information;eager to learn好询问的;好奇的

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syphilis (n.) : an infectious venereal disease,caused by a spirochete and usually transmitted by sexual intercourse or acquired congenitally梅毒

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- garrison (n.) : troops stationed in a fort or fortified place驻军;卫戍部队 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- charger (n.) : a horse ridden in battle or on parade战马, 军马

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短语 (Expressions)

square meal: a complete and satisfying meal美餐丰盛的、令人满足 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

in a cloud: a large number of small things moving through the air as amass一团

例: a cloud of locusts一群蝗虫

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- get at: to approach or reach到达,得到

例: You have to use a little ladder to get at the jars on the top shelves.你得使用一把小

梯才可以拿到架子上面的坛子。

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- next door to: almost the same as几乎

例: Leaving a man to die is next door to murder.让一个人等死无异于谋杀。

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- in this connection: while speaking of such things关于这一点,就此而论 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- it doesn’t matter twopence: it doesn’t matter a bit无关紧要 要紧

例: It doesn’t matter twopence if he doesn’t accept the invita-tion.他接不接受邀请都不


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