人教版高中英语必修2全册导学案[高考一轮复习]

2018-12-03 19:01

高考英语一轮复习导学案--必修二

Unit 1 Cultural relics........................................................................................................................ 1 Unit 2 The Olympic Games ........................................................................................................... 35 Unit 3 Computers ........................................................................................................................... 68 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection .............................................................................................................. 98 Unit 5 Music ................................................................................................................................ 127

Unit 1 Cultural relics

单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)

1. select / choose / elect / pick 2. country / nation / state / land 词语 3. missing / lost / gone 辨析 4. former / previous 5. find / find out / discover 词汇 部分 词形 变化 2. survive v. 继续生存或存在 3. decorate v. 装饰 decoration n. 装饰; 装潢 decorative adj. 装饰的; 作装饰用的 survival n. 存活; 幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 1.value n. 价值 valuable adj. 贵重的; 很有价值的 valueless adj. 无价值的; 没有用处的 1. fancy adj. 不寻常的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像 重点 单词 2. consider vt. 考虑;认为 3. wonder n.惊奇,奇迹;不知道……(想知道) 4. doubt n.怀疑;不确定; 不信任;v.对……无把握,怀疑 1/156

5. worth adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的价值; n.价值; 用处 1. in return 回报,作为报酬 重点 2. rather than不是别的,而是…… 词组 3. think highly of 看重;高度评价 1. Frederick William I,the King Of Prussia,could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 重点句子 2. Later,CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Peters-burg where she spent her summers. 重点语法 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 (见语法部分) 语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. select / choose / elect / pick 【解释】 这些动词均含有―选择‖之意。 select 强调在广泛的范围内进行―精选或淘汰‖,侧重以客观为标准进行选择。 choose 普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。 elect 指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。 pick 口语用词,强调―从个人角度在众多之中进行挑选‖,有时含有―任意选择‖的意思。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Please ________ a good book for me. 2). She ________ a diamond ring from the collection. 3). We _________ our monitor by a show of hands. 4). She _________ the red sweater rather than the pink one. Keys: 1). pick 2). selected 3). elected 4). chose 2. country / nation / state / land 2/156

【解释】 country主要是指主权的、统一的国家,往往侧重于疆土,是中性词,有时是指全国的人民,country还可指与城市相对的农村; nation也可以指国家,比state更为庄重,所以联合国用的是the United Nations,但有时侧重于指―人民,国民‖,同时,nation也可以指―民族‖; state是政权意义上的―国家,政府‖,state还可以指―州‖; land是指国土意义上的国家,是一种文学用语,多见于诗歌中。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). After many years abroad,she wanted to return to her ________. 2). The President spoke on TV to the _________. 3). The Jewish ________ is scattered around the world. 4). The US is divided into 50 _________. 5). We returned to the ________ where she was born. Keys: 1). country 2). nation 3). nation 4). states 5). land 3. missing / lost / gone 【解释】 missing: ―丢失的, 缺少的‖, 强调不在场 lost: 过去分词, ―失去的, 丧失的‖ gone: 过去分词, ―过去的,不在的,丢了‖,常作表语和补语 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Five people were _______. 2). The boat and all the men were ___ in the storm. 3). My pain in the leg is ____ now. Keys: 1). missing 4. former / previous 2). lost 3). gone 3/156

【解释】 former 是latter的反义词,对比意味强。 previous 指时间上、顺序上较早 ,或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。 5. find / find out / discover 【解释】 find out 经过努力有意去 ―找‖, ―打听‖, ―弄清楚‖ 。 find ―找到,发现‖, 强调结果。 discover 发现本来就存在但未被人所知的事物, 地方, 思想等。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). I‘ve _____ the book I was looking for. 2). Please _______ what time they are coming. 3). Columbus _________ the New World in 1492. Keys: 1). found 2). find out 3). discovered Ⅱ 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1.value n. 价值 valuable adj. 贵重的; 很有价值的 2. survive v. 继续生存或存在 3. decorate v. 装饰 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) The jawbone was our most _________ discovery. (value) 2) They have ordered software to the _______ of 700. (value) 3) He thinks our advice is _________, so he won‘t take it. ((value)) 4) Many strange customs have __________ from earlier times. (survive) 5) This ceremony is a _________ from pre-Christian times. (survive) decoration n. 装饰; 装潢 decorative adj. 装饰的; 作装饰用的 survival n. 存活; 幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 valueless adj. 无价值的; 没有用处的 4/156

6) She is the only ________ in the accident. (survive) 7) When will they finish the ________ of the bathroom? (decorate) 8) The building was _________ with flags. (decorate) 9). The coloured lights are very _________. (decorate) Keys: 1) valuable 2) value 3) valueless 4) survived 5) survival 6) survivor 7) decoration 8) decorated 9). decorative Ⅲ 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料) 1. fancy adj. 不寻常的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像 [典例]

1). That's a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋! 2). I fancy (that) it's going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨 [重点用法]

fancy that…以为是……

fancy (sb‘s) doing…想像(某人)做某事 fancy sb. to be / as 想象/认为某人会成为……

fancy oneself 自负;自命不凡 [练习] 中译英 1). 她竟如此放肆!

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2). 他以为她喜欢他。

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1). Fancy her being so rude!

2). He fancies she likes him.

2. consider vt. 考虑;认为 [典例]

1). We are considering going to Canada, ie we may go there. 我们正考虑到加拿大去。 2). We consider this (to be) very important. 我们认为这非常重要。

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