B5U1-2高中英语复习卷

2018-12-05 21:03

Book5 Unit1-2期末复习卷

班级_________ 姓名________

I. 短语回顾 1. 提出一个理论 2. 得出结论 3. 护理一个病人 4. 接触了传染病 5. 治愈某人某病 6. 向某人挑战某事 7. 专注于

8. 怀疑某人做了某事 9. 因某事责备某人 10. 某人要受责备 11. 把…和…联系起来 12. 确定地宣布 13. 正在建造中

14. 给慈善机构捐了一大笔钱 15. 有助于 16. 除…之外 17. 对 某人严格 18. 某事讲得通有道理 19. 对…很谨慎 20. 由…组成 II. 根据中文完成句子

1. 这些水务公司接到指示不要让人们再接触到受污染的水源。

The water companies were instructed ________ _______ _______people to polluted water any more. 2. 根据这个调查发现原来这个受污染的水就是罪魁祸首。

As the investigation suggested, the polluted water was __________ __________. 3. 只有把太阳放中心天上其他行星的运动才显得有意义。

Only if you put the sun in the center ______ the movements of the other planets in the sky _______ ________.

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21. 在于 22. 把…分成 23. 把A和B分离 24. A和B有冲突

25. 挣脱(束缚);脱离(组织) 26. 值得赞扬某人的是 27. 为了便利 28. 粗略地讲 29. 吸引某人的注意力 30. 省略;遗漏 31. 难以描述 32. 代替

33.(机器)损坏;(身体)崩溃 34. 安排某人去做某事 35. 去观光 36. 让人喜悦的是 37. 与…一致 38. 解散,分手 39. (战争等)爆发 40. 在特殊的场合

4. 对英国历史的有大概的了解有助于更好地解开英国地理之谜。

A glimpse into British history ___________ _________ a better understanding of its geographical puzzles. 5. 在这个博物馆珍藏着大量的文物。

There is a large _______________of cultural relics in this museum. 6. 如果被逼问的话,他会承认弄错事实了。

If __________, he would admit getting the wrong end of the stick. 7. 乌云密布,狂风骤起,一场暴雨即将来临。

The dark clouds were building up and the fierce wind was picking up, which ___________ the arrival of a violent rainstorm.

8. 要是我能够获得这次机会该多好啊! If _________ I had seized this opportunity!

9. 正如意料之中的那样,这次和平谈判失败。

As ___________, the peace talk _________ ___________. 10. 关于这个问题双方意见相左。

The two sides had _____________ opinions over the issue.

11.似乎在晚会上的所有其他人都没有和她攀谈的意思,她感到受了冷落。

It seemed that all the other people present at the party had no intention to strike a conversation with her, so she felt _________ ________. III. 单句语法填空

1. The scientist discovered that objects in water ___________(lift) up by a force that helps them float.

2. He wrote a book ____________(explain) how animals and plants developed as the environment changed. 3. The man, suspected __________ having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night.

4. The result suggested that you ___________(fail), so I suggest that you _________(devote) more energy to study.

5. _________absorbed in her job was she that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. 6. Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on ___________ all our ideas of the universe are built.

7. Hardly had she come out of the abbey when Pingyu heard the famous clock __________(ring) out _______ hour.

8. So expert was John that he attended Queen Victoria __________ her personal physician.

9. A large number of terrified people lost their lives ___________ time there was an outbreak of cholera. 10. It turned out that the water was ____________(blame).

11. He immediately told the ___________(astonish) people to remove the handle _______ the pump.

12. So much did the woman like the water __________ she had it ___________(deliver) to her house regularly. 13. When people refer to England you find Wales _____________(include)

14. You must keep our eyes open if you are going to make our trip __________(enjoy) and worthwhile.

15. You will live in a town close to the country in a ___________(furnish) house with all modern conveniences. 16. _________ special occasion the royal soldiers wear the uniform of the Queen Elizabeth’ time. 17. The United Kingdom ____________(consist) of four countries has many tourist attractions. 18. It is _____________(convenience) for cellphone users to book tickets in advance on line.

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IV.完型填空

Life is a series of choices and we can’t always foresee the consequences.

Harry Saleen, an obese man with too much money and power, faced a(n) 1 . Outside his office waited his personal 2 , bringing him the important news about the 3 medicine that could save his life. On the other side of the world, one of his engineers waited for his decision on an important 4 of business.

His secretary asked him 5 she could bring the doctor in. The billionaire businessman made his __6 . “No. let the fool wait,” answered Saleen, “Business comes first.” 7 the health problem caused by his huge weight, he was still 8 about making money. He 9 a finger, and one of his staffs 10 to switch on a large television set.

On the screen appeared his engineer. They talked by satellite directly to each other although they were thousands of miles 11 . “It’s all ready to explode, Mr. Saleen”, he said, “Just one 12 .” His engineer was standing above Pakan Valley in South America. A few months ago, it had been a rainforest. Then Saleen’s men came, cutting down all the valuable trees and 13 the villagers to move out. 14 the valley, a dam had been built. This would provide power for the factories that Saleen planned to build in that area. The factories would bring him great 15 .He saw no reason to delay. He ordered the engineer to press the button. There, in the valley, a cloud of dust rose, 16 by a dull explosion. A large river changed its course and water flooded into the valley.

“Good, that’s that. Now, get that doctor in here” he 17 .The doctor came in with a worried look and started to examine his 18 patient. “You are doing very well, Mr. Saleen. The only medicine is saving your life. But the difficulty is getting more of it.”“Can you get more? Money is no problem.” Saleen said. “Tell me what you need and we’ll get it.” “

The medicine was made of a plant, which is 19 . There is only one place in the world where the plant grows.”

“Where?” asked the businessman, 20 .

The doctor smiled. “Well, luckily, the plant comes from one of the lands you own, sir. It comes from a place in South America, known as Pakan Valley.” 1. A. consequence B. opportunity C. choice D. problem 2. A. doctor B. secretary C. employee D. engineer 3. A. amazing B. interesting C. heart-breaking D. important 4. A. event B. matter C. incident D. accident 5. A. that B. whether C. until D. unless 6. A. decision B. mistake C. promise D. plan 7. A. Besides B. Despite C. Instead D. Except 8. A. addicted B. dying C. interested D. crazy 9. A. arose B. rose C. raised D. aroused 10. A. began B. stopped C. hesitated D. hurried 11. A. apart B. away C. far D. aside 12. A. look B. word C. moment D. while 13. A. forcing B. asking C. forbidding D. stopping 14. A. Above B. Along C. Through D. Across 15. A. profits B. advantages C. preference D. achievements

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16. A. follow B. to follow C. following D. followed 17. A. demanded B. recommended C. commanded D. suggested 18. A. healthy B. wealthy C. worried D. frightened 19. A. common B. usual C. rare D. normal 20. A. delightedly B. thoughtfully C. impatiently D. cautiously

V. 概要写作

In the past 30 years, Americans' consumption of restaurant and take-out food has doubled. The result, according to many health watchdog groups, is an increase in overweight and obesity. Almost 60 million Americans are obese, costing $117 billion each year in health care and related costs. Members of Congress have decided they need to do something about the obesity problem. A bill was recently introduced in the House that would require restaurants with 20 or more locations to list the nutritional content of their food on their menus.

Our legislators (立法者 ) point to the trend of restaurants' marketing larger meals at attractive prices. People order these meals believing that they are getting a great value, but what they are also getting could be, in one meal, more than the daily recommended allowances of calories, fat and sodium. The question is, would people stop \ordering? Lawmakers think they would, and the gravity of the obesity problem has caused them to act to change menus.

The restaurant industry isn't happy about the new bill. Arguments against it include the fact that diet alone is not the reason for America's obesity. A lack of adequate exercise is also to blame. In addition, many fast food chains already post nutritional information on their websites, or on posters located in their restaurants.

Those who favor the MEAL Act, and similar legislation, say in response that we must do all we can to help people maintain a healthy weight. While the importance of exercise is undeniable, the quantity and quality of what we eat must be changed. They believe that if we want consumers to make better choices when they eat out, nutritional information must be provided where they are selecting their food. Consumers are not likely to have memorized the calorie counts they may have looked up on the Internet, nor are they going to leave their tables or a line, to check out a poster that might be on the opposite side of the restaurant.

概要评分标准

1、对原文要点理解是否准确,是否涵盖所有要点 2.、所用语法结构和词汇是否准确到位

3.、语句间是否使用有效的衔接使概要结构紧凑,逻辑严密 4、 要点表达是否体现独立性,使用自己的语言 概要写作注意事项

1、词数少于40和多于80的,从总分中减去2分

2、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,是评分的一个重要参考因素 3、如书写较差以致影响交际,分数降低一个档次。

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