最新人教版高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套
2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
一、单句语法填空
1．Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 2．Good teamwork among the players is not easy ________ (get)． 3．I must apologize ________ not being able to meet you.
4. The Curies ________ (award) the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science. 5. Anyone is not permitted ________ (leave) the office before the meeting is over. 答案：1.is 2.to get 3.for 4.were awarded 5.to leave 二、单句改错
1. Words came that three Chinese astronauts had been successfully sent into space. ________________________________________________________ 2．It's possible to hold your breathe for two minutes in practice. ________________________________________________________
3．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. ________________________________________________________________________ 5．(2017年天津卷·阅读表达)As was expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.
________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.Words→Word 2. breathe→breath breathe是动词，意为“呼吸”，breath是名词，hold one's breath意为“屏住呼吸”。 3.have与held之间加been 4.are→is 5.去掉was 三、完形填空
“God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” That was the __1__my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal. Pa passed away long ago, but I try to __2__his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a __3__ . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge __4__and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to __5__that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours __6__family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.
Lois just __7__and said, “Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. We'll have it cooked in no time.”
With a sigh of __8__ , I put the roasting pan into the car and __9__ across the road. Lois babysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and __10__a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special __11__to kind neighbors. Our family arrived. We __12__ before our meal, stood in a __13__and prayed. Some people mentioned things for which they were __14__thankful and others stood in __15__ silence. The tissue box made its way around the circle as some of us began to __16__ —a sign of joy rather than sorrow.
When the last of the food was __17__off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going well, but sometimes it __18__ extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen __19__my plans—even a broken oven.
Then I stopped to __20__Pa and the many times I heard him say, “God, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” I want that to be my prayer, too.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己在准备感恩节大餐时发生的一件事，告诉读者对身边的人或事物心存感激，应付诸额外的勇气，要用心表达感恩之情。
1．A.complaint C．prayer
B．wish D．dream
答案：C 根据最后一段中的“I want that to be my prayer, too.”可知，此处指那是“我”父亲的祷告词。故选C。
2．A.follow C．set
B．copy D．contain
答案：A 句意：父亲去世多年，可我每天都努力以他为榜样。follow one's example为固定短语，意为“仿效某人，以某人为榜样”，符合语境。故选A。
3．A.dinner C．process
B．party D．time
答案：D 句意：我们在Lake Tawakoni的家中欢度感恩节的那年就是这样的时刻。time意为“(以某种方式经历的)时刻”，符合语境。故选D。
4．A.meal C．roast
B．turkey D．beef
答案：B 由第三段中的“you bring that turkey to my house”可知，此处应填turkey。故选B。
5．A.realize C．admit
B．predict D．assume
答案：A 句意：短短几分钟后我意识到这次加热失败了。realize意为“意识到，认识到”，符合语境。故选A。
6．A.until C．since
B．before D．after
答案：B 句意：在家人和重要的朋友们带着配菜到来之前，我只有几个小时的时间可以准备……before意为“在……之前”，符合语境。故选B。
7．A.laughed C．screamed
B．yelled D．nodded
答案：A 句意：Lois只是笑了笑，说：“亲爱的，把你的火鸡带到我家来吧。我们会很快给你做好。”根据语境可知，laugh “笑”符合语境。故选A。
8．A.belief C．relief
B．surprise D．doubt
答案：C 句意：我如释重负地叹了口气，把烤盘放进车里，开车穿过马路。relief意为“宽慰；解脱”。问题得到解决，自然会感到宽慰。故选C。
9．A.walked C．toured
B．moved D．drove
答案：D 由空格前的“the car”可知，drive意为“开车，驾驶”，符合语境。故选D。 10．A.painted C．prepared
B．bought D．borrowed
答案：C 此处指“我”准备了一张过节用的桌子。prepare意为“准备”，符合语境。故选C。
11．A.tasks C．prizes
B．dishes D．thanks
答案：D 邻居家帮“我”烤火鸡，“我”应该向她表示感谢。thanks表示“感谢”，符合语境。故选D。
12．A.paused C．hesitated
B．discussed D．quarreled
答案：A 此处指饭前停下来做祷告。pause意为“暂停，停顿”，符合语境。故选A。 13．A.line C．row
B．circle D．room
答案：B 根据下文中的“the circle”可知，此处指我们站着围成一圈开始做祷告。circle意为“圈”，符合语境。故选B。
14．A.hardly C．particularly
B．seriously D．casually
答案：C 此处指一些人提起了他们特别感激的事物。particularly意为“尤其，特别”，符合语境，表示程度，修饰形容词thankful。故选C。
15．A.joyful B．careful C．respectful
D．sorrowful
答案：C 由常识可知，祷告的时候要恭敬、虔诚。respectful意为“有礼貌的，恭敬的”，符合语境。故选C。
16．A.cry C．cheer
B．smile D．sing
答案：A 结合该句中的“The tissue box made its way around the circle”可知，此处表示有人开始哭。cry意为“哭，哭泣”，符合语境。故选A。
17．A.knocked C．kicked
B．dropped D．swept
答案：D 句意：当最后一点食物从餐桌上清走之后，我深吸了口气。sweep意为“清理，清除”，符合语境。故选D。
18．A.needs C．wants
B．takes D．loses
答案：B 由语境可知，此处指有时候心存感激需要额外的勇气。It takes sth. to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事需要花费/投入……”。故选B。
19．A.monitors C．adjusts to
B．ruins D．keeps to
答案：B 句意：……可当我伤心难过或者被意外之事打乱计划的时候——哪怕是烤箱坏了，心存感激也需要鼓起额外的勇气。ruin意为“破坏，打乱”，符合语境。故选B。
20．A.call up C．bring back
B．turn to D．reflect on
答案：D 句意：随后我停下来去回忆父亲以及我多次听见他念叨他的那句祷告词的情景……。reflect on意为“仔细想，回忆”，符合语境。故选D。 四、语法填空
(2017年昆明高三两区七校模拟)
During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher 1.________ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone.To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk.She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions 2.________ her classmates.She said she 3.________ (true) enjoyed doing that.
The case caused 4.________ heated discussion among citywide teachers and students.Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how 5.________ (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs.To me it's a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But 6.________ made other teachers worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the student's study.
A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next.Many of her 7.________ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax 8.________ (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, 9.________ (write) his blog.He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time 10.________ (finish) my homework.I can't help myself.I really have a lot to say.”
答案：本文主要讲述了老师和学生对发博客的看法。
1．noticed 通读全文可知，故事发生在过去，故用一般过去式。
2．with share sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配，故用介词with。 3．truly 修饰动词应用副词，故用truly修饰enjoyed。 4．a discussion在此处表示具体概念，且第一次在语境中出现，故用不定冠词a修饰。 5．creative how修饰形容词或副词。由下文的“be”可知，此处应用形容词做表语，故用creative。
6．what 空格处引导主语从句，在从句中做主语，表示物的概念，what符合语境。 7．suggestions her是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。此外，suggestion是可数名词，由“Many of”可知，应用复数形式。
8．ourselves 由句子主语“we”可知，此处应用反身代词ourselves，表示放松自我。 9．writing “write”和从句的谓语“works”之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。其与主语he
构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词做伴随状语。
10．to finish have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事”，为固定搭配。 五、短文改错
Apologizing can be harder than realizing you've acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend, you had to be sincere and let your friend to know how much he means to you. This may be easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be good choice for you to make. And if you do this kind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, you're just hiding behind gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like “I'm sorry”. So it is of great important to apologize in person.
答案：
Apologizing can be harder than realizing you've acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend,
①poorly
you had to be sincere and let your friend ＼to know how much he means to you. This may be
②have
③
easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will
④easier
⑤you
have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be ∧ good choice for you to make. And if
⑥a
⑦But
you do this kind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, you're just hiding behind
⑧talking
gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like “I'm sorry”. So it is of great important to apologize
⑨words
⑩importance
in person.
1．poor→poorly 考查副词。句意：向朋友道歉比意识到自己的行为有多糟糕更难。应用副词修饰动词，故将poor改为poorly。poorly “糟糕地，差强人意”。
2．had→have 考查动词的时态。本文的基本时态是一般现在时，且此处说明的是一般的事理，亦应用一般现在时，故将had改为have。
3．去掉know前的to 考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”。故to多余。
4．easy→easier 考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式easier。
5．they→you 考查代词。此处指你将准备好一个真正的道歉。故将they改为you。 6．good前加a 考查冠词。句意：送礼物也是你能做的一个不错的选择。choice “选择”是可数名词。其前无限定词修饰，且此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词a。
7．And→But 考查连词。由前面的“a good choice”和后面的“you're just hiding behind gifts”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，而不是顺承关系，故应用转折连词But。
8．talk→talking 考查非谓语动词。instead of “而不是”，of是介词，其后应用名词、