世界各地
给朋友的信 假如你是英国学生PETER在北京学习，请按下文给你的朋友MARY写一封信谈一下北京和伦敦的异同相同点：北京和伦敦都是首都和重要城市，都拥有众多人口，都是国家经济政治文化中心，都拥有许多历史，文化古迹不同点：伦敦；汽车靠左行，很多人坐汽车上班 阴天多 懂汉语人少 学生不充分利用时间
北京：汽车靠右行很多人骑自行车上班 晴天多 懂 英语人多 学生学习勤奋 【范文】
Dear Mary, I have been living in Beijing for some time now and I find it very interesting here. 北京和伦敦的相同点There are so many similarities between Beijing and London. They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities. Both places have huge populations. They are both the economical, political and cultural center. They both have many historical and cultural , 北京和伦敦的不同点 I also found many differences in the two cities. In London we drive on the left side of the road, while in Beijing they drive on the right side. Most people in London go to work via public transportation, here in Beijing most people rides bicycles. In London the weather is always cloudy, here in Beijing most the time it''s sunny. And in London most student don''t spend their time efficiently, but here in Beijing many people speak English cause they study hard.
Regards, Peter
【Sentences& phrases】
1. There are so many similarities between Beijing and London.
2.They are both the capital of the country and are both very important cities. 3.I also found many differences in the two cities. 4. We drive on the left side of the road
【例文二】
从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国―拒塑‖的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以―What Can We Do for the Environment‖ 为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋； 2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本； 3.离开教室应关灯；
4.最好走路或骑自行车上学； 5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等 注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。
3.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
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Hello, everyone. I‘m Li Hua. It‘s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
Thank you for your listening! 【范文】
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone. I‘m Li Hua. It‘s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. 简述理由It helps to protect the environment. 2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. 3.离开教室应关灯We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to .简述理由save energy. What‘s more, 4.最好走路或骑自行车上学it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best 简述理由reduce pollution and waste. 自己感想In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. Thank you for your listening! 【Sentences& phrases】 1. in stead of
2. It helps to protect the environment.
3. reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can 4. turn off the lights
5. in order to save energy. 6. What‘s more
7. reduce pollution and waste
8. Even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment 9. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
【例文三】
环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以― How to protect/save our environment/world? ‖为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重 2.砍伐森林严重 3. 大气污染严重 4. 白色垃圾等。 要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面， 80字左右的。 【范文】
How to protect/save our environment/world?
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陈述现状The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today . 存在问题:Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.Some factories is poring dirty air in the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. people's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases.In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.
如何改善/保护环境We should n‘t throw away rubbish everywhere.We want to recycle ,reduce ,reuse things .Don‘t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don‘t use plastic bags . We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them. 希望We hope our world is more and more beautiful .
【Sentences& phrases】
1. The environmental pollution is worse and worse. 2. The population is increasing faster and faster.
3. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. 4. .In order to live a better life, we need protect our world. 5. . Use things for as long as possible.
6. We hope our world is more and more beautiful .
【例文四】
为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources 【范文】
现状Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them,something must be done.
采取什么措施Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So it‘s very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity. It is crucial. We can‘t imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don‘t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way. 【Sentences& phrases】
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1. No water, no life. 2. make full use of it
3. Don‘t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working. 4. Make our world a green one to live in.
【话题二十：社会现象】
【常用词汇及表达】 Do harm to, be good for ,left-behind children, far away home… 【典型例句】 1．Cheating in exams does great harm to our study. 2. Only in this way can we improve our study and make progress 3.There are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. 4．If everyone gives their love, the world will be better. 【例文一】 1、诚信
目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。
原因：1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上 4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴
看法与建议：1、作弊有害；2、要做人诚实，学习发奋；3、学校应减少考试。
要求：1、字数80—100；2、围绕要点可适当发挥；3、文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。 At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit——cheating in examinations. At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit — cheating in examinations. 【范文】
原因There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working and they don‘t work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven‘t enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.
个人建议In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves. 【Sentences& phrases】
1. Cheating in exams does great harm to our study. 2. Only in this way can we improve our study and make progress.
【例文二】
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2、留守儿童
如今，在我们身边，父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。关注留守儿童，事构建和谐社会的重要内容。关注留守儿童，要*全社会的共同努力。你认为留守儿童面临的主要问题有那些？为了解决留守儿童的问题，请你向当地政府提建议 提示：1.缺乏父母的关爱，性格孤僻，学习压力大、自卑。 2.缺乏安全保障（家庭照官不力，容易犯错误甚至犯罪）。
建议：1.学校建立留守儿童心里咨询室，老师应该把爱播撒到每一个留守儿童的心田。 2.政府利用节假日建立留守儿童家长学校。
3.社会各界开展与留守儿童一帮一结对子的活动。
4. 父母尽可能回到孩子身边，给孩子生活上和学习上的帮助和关爱。 【范文】 Dear Mayor:
I'm a middle school student. 主要问题 I'm writing to tell you something aroud us. Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the coutryside, they have many problem. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents' love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because they're short of their families' care.
提建议How to solve their problems? In my eyes, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays, you can organize\them. You can also raise money to donate to these children. As the song says:\their love, the world will be better.\if we want to build a harmonious society. Best wishes to you!
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【Sentences& phrases】
5．There are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. 6．short of their parents' love 7．at the same time
8．call on more people to help them
9．raise money to donate to these children.
10． If everyone gives their love, the world will be better.
【话题二十一：热点话题（
安全与救护）】
突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题，从非典到雪灾，从地震到甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINI flu cases），都频频出现在各地中考试卷中，因此必须重视。但这类文章的写作有
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