Abstract
硕士学位论文
基于CTP平台的银行构件的设计与实现
摘要
随着信息技术的发展，软件作为一种信息技术的主要载体已经渐渐渗透到人们的日常生活当中去了，无论是政治、军事、经济、文化等方方面面都离不开软件，但是由于计算机硬件技术的高速发展，软件开发效率越来越不能够满足高速增长需求。同时伴随着经济全球化和信息化的发展，促进了各行各业的发展，特别是银行业原有的流程、产品、服务等都发生了巨大的变化，对软件的依赖到了一个全新的高度。正是随着这种趋势如何更加快速、有效地开发高质量的银行软件系统，是目前软件行业所面临的问题。
目前，构件化的开发思想正是解决这一问题的方法之一。构件化开发思想的核心就是复用，通过构件的开发、组合、重组、替换、扩展等方法，来适应业务的变化，增强软件系统的可扩展性和可维护性，从而使银行软件系统更够更好地发展。
本文的主要研究内容是以构件化开发理论为基础，结合某国有大型股份制银行的软件应用系统开发项目，通过该实际软件项目的开发，阐述了构件化开发在银行软件系统开发的应用过程中所遇到的问题，以构件化开发思想结合软件工程的方法来分析问题，并依照构件化开发的使用范围、开发方式、构件的复用等方面提出相应建议，同时展望下一步的构件化开发的工作。在金融市场应用开发平台项目FMDP的构件设计与开发过程中，采用流程图和规范化方法分解整个应用系统并从中识别出所需业务构件，在CTP平台框架的基础上进行构件开发和测试，并集成到应用开发系统当中去，最终实现了对象、类、方法、存储过程、测试代码、文档、构件等不同粒度的软件复用，为构件化的实际应用提供了可以借鉴的经验。
关键词： 构件化开发，核心交易平台（CTP），金融市场应用
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浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract
Abstract
With the development of information technology, software as a main carrier of information technology has gradually penetrated into people's daily life, whether political, military, economic, and cultural aspects are inseparable from the software, but because of computer hardware technology the rapid development of the efficiency of software development is increasingly able to format the rapid growth of demand. Accompanied by economic globalization and information technology development, and promoting the development of all walks of life, especially in the banking sector existing processes, products, service have undergone tremendous changes, reliance on software to a new level . With this trend, how it is more rapid and effective development of high-quality banking software system, is the question facing the software industry.
At present, the component of the development of thinking is one way to solve this problem. Core of the idea of component development is reuse through component development, combination, reorganization, replacement, expansion and other methods, to adapt to business change, enhanced software systems scalability and maintainability of software systems so that the bank is more enough Better development.
The main contents of this paper is based on the theory component of development, combined with a large state-owned joint-stock banks of the software applications development project, through the actual software development projects, describes the software component-based development in the banking system development in the application process problem to component-based software engineering with development thinking to analyze problem, and in accordance with the use of component-based development, development method, component and other aspects of the complexs with the corresponding recommendations, while prospects of further development of components work. Application development platform in the financial markets project FMDP component design and development process, using flow charts and standardized methods of decomposition of the entire application
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浙江大学硕士学位论文 Abstract
system and business components from requirement identified in the CTP platform based on the framework for component development and testing, and integrated into Application development systems are gone, and ultimately the objects, classes, methods, procedures, test code, documentation, components, such as different size of software reuse, as components of the practical applications that can learn from experiences.
Key Words：Component Development , Core Transaction Platform , Application Of The Financial Markets
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浙江大学硕士学位论文 目录
目录
摘要 ...............................................................................................................................i Abstract ........................................................................................................................ ii 图目录 ........................................................................................................................ III 第1章 绪论 ................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 课题背景 ............................................................................................................. 1 1.1.1 由“软件危机”引发的思考 ...................................................................... 1 1.1.2 银行软件系统特点分析 .............................................................................. 2 1.1.3 中国软件行业构件化之路 .......................................................................... 3 1.2 研究现状及存在问题 ......................................................................................... 4 1.3 论文主要研究内容 ............................................................................................. 5 1.4 论文的组织结构 ................................................................................................. 6 1.5 本章小结 ............................................................................................................. 7 第2章 构件化开发分析 ............................................................................................ 8 2.1 构件开发的历史演变 ......................................................................................... 8 2.2 构件和构件特点 ............................................................................................... 10 2.3 构件、构件平台、构件库 ............................................................................... 12 2.4 构件技术介绍 ................................................................................................... 12 2.5 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 14 第3章 CTP平台框架分析 ...................................................................................... 15 3.1 CTP平台 ............................................................................................................ 15 3.1.1 CTP平台总体结构 ..................................................................................... 15 3.1.2 CTP平台特性 ............................................................................................. 16 3.2 CTP三层体系结构支持构件化 ........................................................................ 17 3.3 基于CTP平台支持构件化实现 ...................................................................... 18 3.3.1 构件包 ........................................................................................................ 18 3.3.2 CTP平台支持构件化系统结构层次体现 ................................................. 19 3.4 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 20 第4章 FMDP应用开发平台构件的设计 .............................................................. 21 4.1 FMDP项目需求由来和构件开发流程设计 .................................................... 21 4.1.1 构件需求 .................................................................................................... 22 4.1.2 构件分类与选取 ........................................................................................ 23 4.2 构件测试 ........................................................................................................... 27 4.3 构件集成与应用 ............................................................................................... 27 4.4 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 27 第5章 FMDP应用开发平台构件实现 .................................................................. 29 5.1 构件开发流程 ................................................................................................... 29
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